Altered directed connectivity in patients with early vascular dementia during a visual oddball task.

abstract：:The high temporal resolution of EEG/MEG data offers a way to improve source reconstruction estimates which provide insight into the spatio-temporal involvement of neuronal sources in the human brain. In this work, we investigated the performance of spatio-temporal regularization (STR) in a current density approach usi...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Dannhauer M,Lämmel E,Wolters CH,Knösche TR

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous independent EEG and PET studies suggest that administration of intravenous procaine hydrochloride selectively activates limbic brain structures. To further elucidate procaine's effects and explore the relationship between quantitative EEG (qEEG) and regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), we simultaneously recor...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Parekh PI,Spencer JW,George MS,Gill DS,Ketter TA,Andreason P,Herscovitch P,Post RM

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new residual function in the inverse problem of equivalent dipole localization methods is proposed which is based on the spatial correlation of the background EEG. This residual has the advantage that it allows the calculation of confidence limits for dipole model parameters. The method was applied to VEP data, and ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Yamazaki T,van Dijk BW,Spekreijse H

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The processing of human bodies is important in social life and for the recognition of another person's actions, moods, and intentions. Recent neuroimaging studies on mental imagery of human body parts suggest that the left hemisphere is dominant in body processing. However, studies on mental imagery of full human bodi...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Blanke O,Ionta S,Fornari E,Mohr C,Maeder P

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to effectively combine sensory inputs across modalities is vital for acquiring a unified percept of events. For example, watching a hammer hit a nail while simultaneously identifying the sound as originating from the event requires the ability to identify spatio-temporal congruencies and statistical regula...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Altieri N,Stevenson RA,Wallace MT,Wenger MJ

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spatial principal components analysis (SPCA) applied to the ongoing EEG yields factor loadings which, when mapped, consistently reveal symmetrical patterns resembling the spherical harmonics. In this paper, we consider the mechanisms responsible for these characteristic patterns. In doing so, we demonstrate that volum...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Silberstein RB,Cadusch PJ

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The attentional blink (AB) is a transient attentional deficit that occurs when two stimuli that must both be detected are presented within an interval of less than 500 ms. Event-related potential (ERP) investigations have suggested that the AB affects a specific component, the P3, which is suppressed when targets are ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Darque A,Del Zotto M,Khateb A,Pegna AJ

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies showed that distinct components of higher cognitive processes like memorizing of words could be correlated with changes in different frequency bands of the human EEG. This study was designed in order to find out if 1) some frequency bands show power and coherence changes only due to the modality of pr...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Weiss S,Rappelsberger P

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Action generation relies on a widely distributed network of brain areas. However, little is known about the spatiotemporal dynamics of neuronal activity in the network that gives rise to voluntary action in humans. Here, we used magnetoencephalography (MEG) and source analysis (n = 15, 7 female subjects) to investigat...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Carl C,Hipp JF,König P,Engel AK

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous EEG signal can be parsed into sub-second periods of stable functional states (microstates) that assumingly correspond to brief large scale synchronization events. In schizophrenia, a specific class of microstate (class "D") has been found to be shorter than in healthy controls and to be correlated with pos...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Diaz Hernandez L,Rieger K,Baenninger A,Brandeis D,Koenig T

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiresolution analysis is a potentially useful tool to enhance the brain's electrical fields (spatial distributions of event-related potentials (ERP)), and to bring out spatial features which may not be seen in the fields before enhancement. For comparing different images (slices from ERP of different subjects or fr...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Wang K,Begleiter H,Porjesz B

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this mapping study of the entire scalp area, the responses to flash (FL) and pattern reversal (PR) stimuli were studied in 34 normal subjects. The N70, P100, N135 and P180 were similar from both stimuli but with some differences in amplitude and latency, especially the variability of the latency of P100 from FL. A ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Hughes JR,Kuruvilla A,Fino JJ

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detecting and discriminating subtle and rapid sound changes in the speech environment is a fundamental prerequisite of language processing, and deficits in this ability have frequently been observed in individuals with language-learning impairments (LLI). One approach to studying associations between dysfunctional aud...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Heim S,Choudhury N,Benasich AA

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) experiments, correlation analysis can be used to identify clusters of cortical regions that may be functionally connected. Although such functional connectivity is often assumed to reflect cortico-cortical connections, a potential confound is the contributi...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： de Zwart JA,van Gelderen P,Liu Z,Duyn JH

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative EEG (qEEG) has modified our understanding of epileptic seizures, shifting our view from the traditionally accepted hyper-synchrony paradigm toward more complex models based on re-organization of functional networks. However, qEEG measurements are so far rarely considered during the clinical decision-makin...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Zubler F,Gast H,Abela E,Rummel C,Hauf M,Wiest R,Pollo C,Schindler K

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evoked gamma-band activity is an event related rhythmic response which persists within the first 100 ms after the stimulus onset. It shows spectral peaks between 30 and 40 Hz in the auditory, between 45 and 55 Hz in the somatosensory and between 100 and 110 Hz in the visual system. After separation of the wide-ban...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Pantev C

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topographical analysis of cerebral electrical activity was performed in 44 patients with hepatic encephalopathy. These patients were classified in 5 groups according to clinical criteria. Eight healthy subjects were used as a control group. All were studied in an awake, eyes closed, condition and some [Control Group (...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Sagalés T,Gimeno V,de la Calzada MD,Casellas F,Dolors Macià M,Villar Soriano M

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fronto-temporal areas process shared elements of speech and music. Improvisational psychodynamic music therapy (MT) utilizes verbal and musical reflection on emotions and images arising from clinical improvisation. Music listening is shifting frontal alpha asymmetries (FAA) in depression, and increases frontal midline...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Fachner J,Gold C,Erkkilä J

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rationale for the present study was to investigate several aspects of P300 topography in relation to aging and neuropsychological measures. We administered an auditory oddball ERP task to 72 participants aged 21.8 to 94.7 years, 36 males and 36 females, in addition to the Wechsler Abbreviated Scales of Intelligenc...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Fjell AM,Walhovd KB

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The subcortical connectivity underlying verbal perseveration (VP) remains poorly understood. We have previously reported that intraoperative electrical stimulation of the caudate nucleus during awake surgery resulted in VP. Here, our purpose is to study the white matter pathway underlying VP using subcortical stimulat...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Khan OH,Herbet G,Moritz-Gasser S,Duffau H

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Facilitation and inhibition of return (IOR) are, respectively, faster and slower responses to a peripherally cued target. In a spatially uninformative peripheral cueing task, facilitation is normally observed when the interval between the cue and target stimulus, the stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA), is shorter than 25...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Tian Y,Klein RM,Satel J,Xu P,Yao D

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The integration of vision and somatosensation is required to allow for accurate motor behavior. While both sensory systems contribute to an understanding of the state of the body through continuous updating and estimation, how the brain processes unreliable sensory information remains to be fully understood in the con...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Mizelle JC,Oparah A,Wheaton LA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain topography mapping is a useful technique for the representation of electrical activity recorded on the scalp. It clarifies spatial and temporal relationships between different cortical areas. In this work we propose a system which includes several enhancements over those previously proposed, such as an optimised...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Medina V,Hassainia F,Langevin F,Gaillard P

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The functional organization of cortical speech processing is thought to be hierarchical, increasing in complexity and proceeding from primary sensory areas centrifugally. The current study used the mismatch negativity (MMN) obtained with electrophysiology (EEG) to investigate the early latency period of visual speech ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Ponton CW,Bernstein LE,Auer ET Jr

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motion artifacts are a well-known and frequent limitation during neuroimaging workup of cognitive decline. While head motion typically deteriorates image quality, we test the hypothesis that head motion differs systematically between healthy controls (HC), amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and Alzheimer diseas...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Haller S,Monsch AU,Richiardi J,Barkhof F,Kressig RW,Radue EW

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single flash accompanied by two auditory beeps tends to be perceived as two flashes (Shams et al. Nature 408:788, 2000, Cogn Brain Res 14:147-152, 2002). This phenomenon is known as 'sound-induced flash illusion.' Previous neuroimaging studies have shown that this illusion is correlated with modulation of activity i...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Rosenthal O,Shimojo S,Shams L

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EEG background activity of patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS, N = 25) was compared to that of normal controls (N = 14) to reflect alterations of brain electrical activity caused by chronic intermittent hypoxia in OSAS. Global and regional (left vs. right, anterior vs. posterior) measures of spatial ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Toth M,Faludi B,Wackermann J,Czopf J,Kondakor I

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensor selection is typically used in magnetoencephalography (MEG) and scalp electroencephalography (EEG) studies, but this practice cannot differentiate between changes in the distribution of neural sources versus changes in the magnitude of neural sources. This problem is further complicated by (1) subject averaging...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Tian X,Huber DE

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although impairments related to somatosensory perception are common in schizophrenia, they have rarely been examined in functional imaging studies. In the present study, magnetoencephalography (MEG) was used to identify neural networks that support attention to somatosensory stimuli in healthy adults and abnormalities...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Huang MX,Lee RR,Gaa KM,Song T,Harrington DL,Loh C,Theilmann RJ,Edgar JC,Miller GA,Canive JM,Granholm E

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that, following an early visual deprivation, the neural network involved in processing auditory spatial information undergoes a profound reorganization. In particular, several studies have demonstrated an extensive activation of occipital brain areas, usually regarded as essentially "visual", when ear...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Collignon O,Davare M,Olivier E,De Volder AG

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00