Brain mapping analysis in patients with hepatic encephalopathy.

abstract：:Recently, we have proposed a new concept for analyzing EEG/MEG data (Uhl et al. 1998), which leads to a dynamical systems based modeling (DSBM) of neurophysiological data. We report the application of this approach to four different classes of simulated noisy data sets, to investigate the impact of DSBM-filtering on s...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Uhl C,Hutt A,Kruggel F

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) has significant short-term antidepressant effects on drug-resistant patients with severe major depression. Animal studies have demonstrated that electroconvulsive seizures produce potentiation-like synaptic remodeling in both sub-cortical and frontal cortical circuits. However, the elec...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Casarotto S,Canali P,Rosanova M,Pigorini A,Fecchio M,Mariotti M,Lucca A,Colombo C,Benedetti F,Massimini M

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The combination of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) with simultaneous electroencephalography (EEG) provides us the possibility to non-invasively probe the brain's excitability, time-resolved connectivity and instantaneous state. Early attempts to combine TMS and EEG suffered from the huge electromagnetic artifa...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Ilmoniemi RJ,Kicić D

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper describes a set of proposed standardized quantitative descriptors of event-related potentials, based upon principal component varimax analysis (PCVA). No claim is made that these mathematical descriptors correspond to discrete neurophysiological processes which generate the ERP. However, adoption and prospe...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： John ER,Easton P,Prichep LS,Friedman J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to finding modality-independent event-related potentials (ERP) modulations related to spatial attention by minimising several possible methodological constrains which may account for the rareness of this finding in past spatial attention ERP research. ERP were recorded while subjects performed a shift...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Martin-Loeches M,Barceló F,Rubia FJ

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rationale for the present study was to investigate several aspects of P300 topography in relation to aging and neuropsychological measures. We administered an auditory oddball ERP task to 72 participants aged 21.8 to 94.7 years, 36 males and 36 females, in addition to the Wechsler Abbreviated Scales of Intelligenc...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Fjell AM,Walhovd KB

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The functional organization of cortical speech processing is thought to be hierarchical, increasing in complexity and proceeding from primary sensory areas centrifugally. The current study used the mismatch negativity (MMN) obtained with electrophysiology (EEG) to investigate the early latency period of visual speech ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Ponton CW,Bernstein LE,Auer ET Jr

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle or electromyogenic (EMG) artifact poses a serious risk to inferential validity for any electroencephalography (EEG) investigation in the frequency-domain owing to its high amplitude, broad spectrum, and sensitivity to psychological processes of interest. Even weak EMG is detectable across the scalp in frequenci...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Shackman AJ,McMenamin BW,Slagter HA,Maxwell JS,Greischar LL,Davidson RJ

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the effect of modality of stimulation on two measures of cerebral function: (a) the scalp distribution of sensory evoked potentials and (b) the cerebral distribution of radiolabelled HMPAO. Steady-state stimulation in the auditory, somatosensory or visual modality was presented to six subjects. Sca...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Weinberg H,Johnson B,Cohen P,Crisp D,Robertson A

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to use probabilistic diffusion tractography to examine the organization of the human insular cortex based on the similarities of its remote projections. Forty right-handed healthy subjects (33.8 ± 12.7 years old) with no history of neurological injury were included in the study. After the spat...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Jakab A,Molnár PP,Bogner P,Béres M,Berényi EL

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Event related potentials (ERPs) to an auditory odd-ball paradigm were recorded with the linked earlobe reference (LER) and with a computer calculated average reference (AR), excluding the two linked earlobe derivations. The study was performed in 30 patients with lesions of frontal, parietal, occipital cortex, unilate...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Onofrj M,Fulgente T,Malatesta G,Locatelli T

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acoustic envelope of human speech correlates with the syllabic rate (4-8 Hz) and carries important information for intelligibility, which is typically compromised in multi-talker, noisy environments. In order to better understand the dynamics of selective auditory attention to low frequency modulated sound sources...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Jaeger M,Bleichner MG,Bauer AR,Mirkovic B,Debener S

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain perception in the brain can be analyzed by neuroimaging (PET, fMRI) and electrophysiological parameter mapping (EEG, ERP/MEG, MEF). These studies have generally been focused on the localization of cerebral activation. Whether pain can be conceptualized as localized function or best be understood by distributed fu...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Chen AC,Rappelsberger P,Filz O

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multimodal human brain mapping has been proposed as an integrated approach capable of improving the recognition of the cortical correlates of specific neurological functions. We used simultaneous EEG-fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging) and EEG-TD-fNIRS (time domain functional near-infrared spectroscopy) recor...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Visani E,Canafoglia L,Gilioli I,Sebastiano DR,Contarino VE,Duran D,Panzica F,Cubeddu R,Contini D,Zucchelli L,Spinelli L,Caffini M,Molteni E,Bianchi AM,Cerutti S,Franceschetti S,Torricelli A

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detecting and discriminating subtle and rapid sound changes in the speech environment is a fundamental prerequisite of language processing, and deficits in this ability have frequently been observed in individuals with language-learning impairments (LLI). One approach to studying associations between dysfunctional aud...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Heim S,Choudhury N,Benasich AA

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last 20 years, a body of techniques known as high resolution EEG has allowed precise estimation of cortical activity from non-invasive EEG measurements. The availability of cortical waveforms from non-invasive EEG recordings allows to have not only the level of activation within a single region of interest (R...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： De Vico Fallani F,Astolfi L,Cincotti F,Mattia D,Tocci A,Marciani MG,Colosimo A,Salinari S,Gao S,Cichocki A,Babiloni F

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evoked gamma-band activity is an event related rhythmic response which persists within the first 100 ms after the stimulus onset. It shows spectral peaks between 30 and 40 Hz in the auditory, between 45 and 55 Hz in the somatosensory and between 100 and 110 Hz in the visual system. After separation of the wide-ban...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Pantev C

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The integration of vision and somatosensation is required to allow for accurate motor behavior. While both sensory systems contribute to an understanding of the state of the body through continuous updating and estimation, how the brain processes unreliable sensory information remains to be fully understood in the con...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Mizelle JC,Oparah A,Wheaton LA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The golden standard of treating Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) entails application of platinum-based chemotherapy, is often accompanied by Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation (PCI), which have been linked to neurotoxic side-effects in cognitive functions. The related existing neuroimaging research mainly focuses on the ef...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Mentzelopoulos A,Gkiatis K,Karanasiou I,Karavasilis E,Papathanasiou M,Efstathopoulos E,Kelekis N,Kouloulias V,Matsopoulos GK

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the neural mechanisms of disorders of consciousness (DOC) is essential for estimating the conscious level and diagnosing DOC patients. Although previous studies reported brain functional connectivity (FC) and spontaneous neural activity patterns associated with consciousness, the relationship between the...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Wu X,Xie Q,Liu X,Huang H,Ma Q,Wang J,Zhong M,He Y,Niu C,Chen Y,Deng F,Ni X,He Y,Guo Y,Yu R,Huang R

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We process information from the world through multiple senses, and the brain must decide what information belongs together and what information should be segregated. One challenge in studying such multisensory integration is how to quantify the multisensory interactions, a challenge that is amplified by the host of me...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Stevenson RA,Ghose D,Fister JK,Sarko DK,Altieri NA,Nidiffer AR,Kurela LR,Siemann JK,James TW,Wallace MT

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In our previous model, we ascertained that the large amplitude waves (LAWs), reported by Barkley and coworkers (1990) in time series magnetoencephalography (MEG) recordings from migraine patients, could be simulated and compared with the recorded signals using a simple plane volume conductor model (Tepley and Wijesing...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Wijesinghe RS,Tepley N

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accurate source localization of electroencephalographic (EEG) signals requires detailed information about the geometry and physical properties of head tissues. Indeed, these strongly influence the propagation of neural activity from the brain to the sensors. Finite difference methods (FDMs) are head modelling approach...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Cuartas Morales E,Acosta-Medina CD,Castellanos-Dominguez G,Mantini D

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied the following methods to resting-state EEG data from patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC) for consciousness indexing and outcome prediction: microstates, entropy (i.e. approximate, permutation), power in alpha and delta frequency bands, and connectivity (i.e. weighted symbolic mutual information, ...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Stefan S,Schorr B,Lopez-Rolon A,Kolassa IT,Shock JP,Rosenfelder M,Heck S,Bender A

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous independent EEG and PET studies suggest that administration of intravenous procaine hydrochloride selectively activates limbic brain structures. To further elucidate procaine's effects and explore the relationship between quantitative EEG (qEEG) and regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), we simultaneously recor...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Parekh PI,Spencer JW,George MS,Gill DS,Ketter TA,Andreason P,Herscovitch P,Post RM

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently studied 'old' stimuli lead to larger frontal and parietal ERP responses than 'new' stimuli. The present experiment investigated the neuromagnetic correlates (MEG) of this 'old-new' effect and its modulation by emotional stimulus content. Highly arousing pleasant, highly arousing unpleasant and un-arousing neu...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Kissler J,Hauswald A

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While several studies have investigated interactions between the electroencephalography (EEG) and functional magnetic resonance imaging BOLD signal fluctuations, less is known about the associations between EEG oscillations and baseline brain haemodynamics, and few studies have examined the link between EEG power outs...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： O'Gorman RL,Poil SS,Brandeis D,Klaver P,Bollmann S,Ghisleni C,Lüchinger R,Martin E,Shankaranarayanan A,Alsop DC,Michels L

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EEG-signals were recorded from subjects as they performed a modified version of Schneider's and Shiffrin's memory search paradigm. The hypothesis was tested whether individual (centre of gravity) alpha frequency, termed IAF, is related to memory performance and/or attentional demands. The results show that memory perf...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Klimesch W,Schimke H,Pfurtscheller G

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aging and sensorineural hearing loss are known to be involved in the development of chronic tinnitus. This study explores the structural changes of gray matter using surface base methods and focuses more specifically on changes in cortical thickness in 127 tinnitus patients. The linear relationships between cortical t...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Yoo HB,De Ridder D,Vanneste S

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High frequency oscillations (HFOs) are emerging as biomarkers of epileptogenicity. They have been shown to originate from small brain regions. Surprisingly, spontaneous HFOs can be recorded from the scalp. To understand how is it possible to observe these small events on the scalp, one avenue is the analysis of the co...

journal_title：Brain topography

authors： Zelmann R,Lina JM,Schulze-Bonhage A,Gotman J,Jacobs J

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00