Abstract:
:EEG-signals were recorded from subjects as they performed a modified version of Schneider's and Shiffrin's memory search paradigm. The hypothesis was tested whether individual (centre of gravity) alpha frequency, termed IAF, is related to memory performance and/or attentional demands. The results show that memory performance exerts the strongest effect on IAF. As compared to a resting period, the difference in IAF between age-matched good and bad memory performers reached a maximum when subjects were actually retrieving information from their memory. During retrieval, the IAF of good performers is 1.25 Hz higher than for bad performers. Attentional and task demands also tend to reduce IAF, but as compared to memory performance-to a much lesser degree. The results of amplitude analyses demonstrate further that during retrieval, alpha desynchronization is more pronounced for bad performers than for good performers. Taken together, the results indicate that a decrease in IAF is always related to a drop in performance.
journal_name
Brain Topogrjournal_title
Brain topographyauthors
Klimesch W,Schimke H,Pfurtscheller Gdoi
10.1007/BF01128991subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-04-01 00:00:00pages
241-51issue
3eissn
0896-0267issn
1573-6792journal_volume
5pub_type
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