Continuous positive airway pressure reduces blood pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnea; a systematic review and meta-analysis with 1000 patients.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We have recently shown that mean pulse pressure is higher in patients with transient myocardial ischemia. Pulse pressure elevation might be an important consequence of increased arterial stiffness. The aim of this study was to prove if arterial stiffness is changed in patients with transient myocardial ischem...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Baulmann J,Homsi R,Uen S,Düsing R,Fimmers R,Vetter H,Mengden T

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some patients with essential hypertension manifest greater than normal urinary excretion of albumin (UAE). Authors of a few retrospective studies have suggested that there is an association between microalbuminuria and cardiovascular risk. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether microalbuminuria is associated with a ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Bigazzi R,Bianchi S,Baldari D,Campese VM

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We compared the agreement between different techniques to estimate central SBP (cSBP) in children and the relative impact of different methods of measuring peripheral blood pressure (BP). METHODS:A total of 135 children, aged 12.9 ± 3.0 years including 67 boys, 85 with chronic kidney disease were studied. W...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rajalingam S,Milne L,Keehn L,Chowienczyk P,Sinha MD

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the mechanisms for augmented neutral endopeptidase inhibitor-induced natriuresis in deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)-salt rats. METHODS:We examined effects of a neutral endopeptidase-inhibitor, candoxatril, on plasma and urinary brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels, the influence of a specific...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hirata Y,Suzuki Y,Suzuki E,Hayakawa H,Kimura K,Goto A,Omata M,Minamino N,Kangawa K,Matsuo H

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blood pressure (BP)-lowering trials studying efficacy mostly assesses binary outcome events, for example stroke/no stroke. Analysis of ordered categorical vascular events (e.g. three levels: fatal stroke/nonfatal stroke/no stroke) provides information on severity and is more powerful statistically than analy...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Geeganage CM,Tracy M,Bath MW,Bath PM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare estimates of mean population salt intake in North and South India derived from spot urine samples versus 24-h urine collections. METHODS:In a cross-sectional survey, participants were sampled from slum, urban and rural communities in North and in South India. Participants provided 24-h urine colle...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Petersen KS,Johnson C,Mohan S,Rogers K,Shivashankar R,Thout SR,Gupta P,He FJ,MacGregor GA,Webster J,Santos JA,Krishnan A,Maulik PK,Reddy KS,Gupta R,Prabhakaran D,Neal B

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The mechanisms underlying the relationship between the vascular complications of diabetes and the glycaemic control are not well understood. We tested whether glycaemic control influences the functioning of the nitric oxide system in type 1 diabetic patients and the role for oxidative stress. METHODS:The cha...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rodríguez-Mañas L,López-Dóriga P,Petidier R,Neira M,Solís J,Pavón I,Peiró C,Sánchez-Ferrer CF

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the rate of albumin excretion and the prevalence of albuminuria in hypertensive individuals relative to the normotensive population, and to clarify the quantitative importance of confounding variables. DESIGN AND METHODS:We examined the morning urines of all consecutive non-diabetic and diabet...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hörner D,Fliser D,Klimm HP,Ritz E

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Nailfold capillary density was measured at rest and after 4 min circulatory arrest in order to investigate the relationship between sodium-sensitive hypertension and microvessel density. DESIGN:Seventeen sodium-sensitive and 28 sodium-resistant young borderline hypertensive males and 10 normotensive controls...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Draaijer P,de Leeuw PW,van Hooff JP,Leunissen KM

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze the natriuretic and diuretic response to frusemide in 33 male essential hypertensive patients as a function of basal renal sodium handling and erythrocyte transport system. METHODS:The natriuretic and diuretic response to an oral dose of frusemide (25 mg) was assessed with a simplified method. Uri...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Righetti M,Cusi D,Stella P,Rivera R,Bernardi L,del Vecchio L,Bianchi G

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：DESIGN AND METHODS:Levels of dietary and serum potassium are thought to correlate inversely with vascular resistance and blood pressure. This study examined renal vascular resistance in perfused rat kidneys partially preconstricted with 10 micromol/ phenylephrine, quantifying changes in the resistance when levels of po...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Murphy ME,Cohen DB

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Phenotypic transformation of adventitial fibroblasts is important in the pathogenesis of hypertension. This study was designed to determine whether fibronectin type III domain containing 5 (FNDC5) alleviates the phenotypic transformation of adventitial fibroblasts in hypertension and the underlying mechanisms...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ling L,Chen D,Tong Y,Zang YH,Ren XS,Zhou H,Qi XH,Chen Q,Li YH,Kang YM,Zhu GQ

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little data is available concerning the prognostic implications of renal function abnormalities, their evolution over time and the effects of nifedipine on such abnormalities in patients with stable angina pectoris. METHODS:The previously published ACTION trial compared long-acting nifedipine GITS 60 mg onc...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ruilope LM,Kirwan BA,de Brouwer S,Danchin N,Fox KA,Wagener G,Segura J,Poole-Wilson PA,Lubsen J,ACTION investigators.

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The long-term consequences of extreme prematurity are becoming increasingly important, given recent improvements in neonatal intensive care. The aim of the current study was to examine the cardiovascular consequences of extreme prematurity in 11-year-olds born at or before 25 completed weeks of gestation. M...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： McEniery CM,Bolton CE,Fawke J,Hennessy E,Stocks J,Wilkinson IB,Cockcroft JR,Marlow N

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The current study aimed to investigate the value of the computed tomography-based left-versus-right adrenal gland volume ratio (L/Rv) in screening patients with unilateral primary aldosteronism. METHODS:The current study recruited 114 patients who underwent successful adrenal venous sampling (AVS) and adren...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Li S,Sun H,Ma L,Zhu Y,Xie W,Sun J,Zhao L,Qing B,Ren Y,Tian H,Chen T

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Results from previous studies suggested that a blunted response of renal plasma flow (RPF) to angiotensin II infusion during a high-sodium diet (a phenotype associated with nonmodulation) is an intermediate phenotype for essential hypertension. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether RPF traits used to investigate n...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kardia SL,Sing CF,Turner ST

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The contribution of salt intake to the pathogenesis of hypertension holds longstanding interest. Recent studies employed the sensitivity of blood pressure (BP) to salt intake as an intermediate phenotype. The validity of this approach relative to the homogeneity of sodium-sensitive hypertension was investigat...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hurwitz S,Fisher ND,Ferri C,Hopkins PN,Williams GH,Hollenberg NK

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) is superior to conventional BP measurement in predicting outcome, with baseline 24-h, daytime and night-time absolute values, as well as relative nocturnal decline, as powerful determinants of prognosis. We aimed to evaluate ABPM estimates on the appearance...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： de la Sierra A,Banegas JR,Segura J,Gorostidi M,Ruilope LM,CARDIORISC Event Investigators.

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Excess dietary sodium has been linked to the development of hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases. In humans, the effects of sodium consumption on endothelial function have not been separated from the effects on blood pressure. The present study was designed to determine if dietary sodium intake aff...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： DuPont JJ,Greaney JL,Wenner MM,Lennon-Edwards SL,Sanders PW,Farquhar WB,Edwards DG

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, a chronic inflammatory disease, is influenced by the renin-angiotensin system and especially by angiotensin II subtype 1 (AT1) receptor activation. Although pro-inflammatory properties of angiotensin II as well as anti-inflammatory effects of AT1 receptor antagonists are w...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Link A,Lenz M,Legner D,Böhm M,Nickenig G

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to assess the prognostic value of changes in left ventricular hypertrophy in hypertensive patients with time. DESIGN:Two hundred and fifteen uncomplicated hypertensive patients underwent a high-quality baseline echocardiogram for left ventricular anatomy evaluation and in 151...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Muiesan ML,Salvetti M,Rizzoni D,Castellano M,Donato F,Agabiti-Rosei E

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate whether a difference exists in blood pressure (BP) elevation during isometric handgrip exercise (IHG) between essential hypertensives (EHT) and normotensives (NT), IHG was carried out in 12 NT and 46 EHT under constant sodium intake using a new instrument. The acute effects of propranolol and prazosin on ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hamada M,Kazatani Y,Shigematsu Y,Ito T,Kokubu T,Ishise S

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:(1) To compare urinary guanosine 3',5' cyclic monophosphate (cyclic GMP) excretion between normotensive subjects and essential hypertensive patients; (2) to determine the influence of changes in sodium intake on urinary cyclic GMP excretion in response to the neutral endopeptidase inhibitor candoxatril in es...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Sagnella GA,Singer DR,Markandu ND,Buckley MG,MacGregor GA

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Isolated tail arteries from stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP), but not from normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY), exhibit oscillatory contractions in response to norepinephrine. Previous studies indicate that the mechanism for these oscillations involves altered membrane calcium and/or potassium han...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Bruner CA,Webb RC

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the factors affecting survival in patients with malignant hypertension by analysing the prognosis of all of the patients referred to the City Hospital, Birmingham, with malignant hypertension since 1965. RESULTS:We identified 315 patients with malignant hypertension (211 men, 104 women; mean a...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lip GY,Beevers M,Beevers DG

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent evidence suggests that central aortic blood pressure may be a better predictor of cardiovascular risk than peripheral blood pressure. The central SBP (cSBP) can be estimated from the late systolic shoulder of the radial pulse waveform. We compared the second systolic peak of the radial waveform (pSBP(...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hickson SS,Butlin M,Mir FA,Graggaber J,Cheriyan J,Khan F,Grace AA,Yasmin,Cockcroft JR,Wilkinson IB,McEniery CM,Anglo-Cardiff Collaboration Trial Investigators.

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:: Hypertension is a growing health concern worldwide. Established hypertension is a causative factor of heart failure, which is characterized by increased vascular resistance and intractable uncontrolled blood pressure. Hypertension and heart failure have multiple causes and complex pathophysiology but cellular immuni...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rai A,Narisawa M,Li P,Piao L,Li Y,Yang G,Cheng XW

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association of blood pressure (BP) with cardiovascular mortality in real-world settings and investigate whether that association varied by use of antihypertensive medication at baseline. METHODS:Data from 27 728 Japanese men and women, aged 40-79 years, free of stroke, coronary heart disease, ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Yamagishi K,Sawachi S,Tamakoshi A,Iso H,JACC Study Group.

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Salt sensitivity and the magnitude of systolic blood pressure have been linked to haptoglobin (Hp) polymorphism in normotensives. The aim of the present study was to investigate the indices of hypertension, the severity of complications and the occurrence of coronary and peripheral artery disease for the vari...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Delanghe JR,Duprez DA,De Buyzere ML,Bergez BM,Callens BY,Leroux-Roels GG,Clement DL

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As a new category of blood pressure (BP) classification according to the Seventh Report of The Joint National Committee, prehypertension has aroused people's great concern in recent years due to its associations with increased incidence of cardiovascular disease. However, there is little information about th...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Dong GH,Wang D,Liu MM,Liu YQ,Zhao Y,Yang M,Meng XJ,Tian S,Meng X,Zhang HY

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00