Sex difference of the prevalence and risk factors associated with prehypertension among urban Chinese adults from 33 communities of China: the CHPSNE study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Results from previous studies suggested that a blunted response of renal plasma flow (RPF) to angiotensin II infusion during a high-sodium diet (a phenotype associated with nonmodulation) is an intermediate phenotype for essential hypertension. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether RPF traits used to investigate n...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kardia SL,Sing CF,Turner ST

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previously described Pst I restriction fragment length polymorphism in Dahl rats at the Na+, K(+)-adenosine 5'-triphosphatase (ATPase) alpha 1 isoform locus was tested for cosegregation with blood pressure in segregating populations. Inbred Dahl salt-sensitive (S) and inbred Dahl salt-resistant (R) rats were crossed...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rapp JP,Dene H

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients with essential hypertension exhibit several red blood cell (RBC) ion transport abnormalities, insulin resistance (IR) and increased risk of developing type 2 diabetes. The aims of this study were to assess RBC ion transport activities under basal conditions and to test the in vivo effect of acute hyp...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Suchánková G,Vlasáková Z,Zicha J,Vokurková M,Dobesová Z,Pelikánová T

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine adrenocorticotrophin dose-response relationships for increase of blood pressure and metabolic parameters of the Sprague-Dawley rat. METHODS:We injected 120 male Sprague-Dawley rats twice daily subcutaneously for 10 days with 0.5, 1, 5, 50, 100, 200 or 500 microg/kg synthetic adrenocorticotrophin...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Turner SW,Wen C,Li M,Fraser TB,Whitworth JA

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The C825T single nucleotide polymorphism of the G-protein beta3 (GNB3) has been implicated in susceptibility to essential hypertension, through the expression of an alternatively spliced truncated variant. In an effort to clarify earlier inconclusive results, we performed a meta-analysis of population-based ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Bagos PG,Elefsinioti AL,Nikolopoulos GK,Hamodrakas SJ

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Blood pressure (BP) increases both in winter and in the last trimester of pregnancy. Some interaction seems to exist between season and gestational age. The present study observed home BP values during pregnancy with adjustment for seasonal variation and gestational age. METHODS:We observed 10353 home BP mea...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Metoki H,Ohkubo T,Watanabe Y,Nishimura M,Sato Y,Kawaguchi M,Hara A,Hirose T,Obara T,Asayama K,Kikuya M,Yagihashi K,Matsubara Y,Okamura K,Mori S,Suzuki M,Imai Y,BOSHI Study Group.

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the interaction between the C(-344)T polymorphism and known determinants (age, body mass and dietary sodium) of blood pressure and plasma aldosterone. DESIGN:Cross-sectional and longitudinal (1980-1995) survey of male workers in southern Italy. SETTING:Medical centre of the Olivetti factories. PAR...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Russo P,Siani A,Venezia A,Iacone R,Russo O,Barba G,D'Elia L,Cappuccio FP,Strazzullo P

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recently, an apparently novel, specific endothelin-1 inactivating metalloendopeptidase (ET-1 peptidase) has been isolated from the rat kidney. In this study we attempted to determine whether the same or a similar peptidase is present in the human kidney, and whether the enzyme is excreted into the urine. The ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Janas J,Sitkiewicz D,Januszewicz A,Szczesniak C,Grenda R,Janas RM

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of thiazide diuretics in the treatment of hypertension is widely considered as a first-line treatment, given the efficacy and low cost of this class of drugs. This indication is not unanimous, because thiazides can cause metabolic alterations, and other side effects that reduce compliance and persist...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Trimarco V,de Simone G,Izzo R,De Luca N,Giudice R,Marino M,Damiano S,Rozza F,Trimarco B,Di Renzo G

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Haemostatic factors may play a part in the development of acute coronary heart disease. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate as predictors of major coronary events (fatal and non-fatal myocardial infarctions and sudden death) levels of fibrinogen, von Willebrand factor, prothrombin fragment 1+2, thrombin-antithrombin comp...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Agewall S,Wikstrand J,Fagerberg B

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether nondipping and diabetes are independently related to metabolic risk profile and prevalence of target organ damage in a population setting. METHODS:A population-based cohort of 70-year-old men (n = 1057) was examined with 24-h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, euglycemic hyperinsuli...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Björklund K,Lind L,Andrén B,Lithell H

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of essential fatty acid deficiency (EFAD) on vascular reactivity to vasoconstrictor stimuli were studied in rat autoperfused hindquarters. Weanling male Sprague-Dawley rats (aged 21 days) were fed diets containing 8% (weight/weight) of stearax plus 2% safflower oil (control diet) or 10% stearax (EFAD diet)...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kudo K,Dusting GJ,Loiacono RE,Sinclair AJ

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the metabolite profiles of venous effluent from both kidneys of individuals with unilateral atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis (ARAS) in order to directly examine how impaired renal blood flow impacts small-molecule handling in humans. METHODS:We applied liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rhee EP,Clish CB,Pierce KA,Saad A,Lerman LO,Textor SC

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The association between prehypertension (pre-HTN) and abnormal left ventricular (LV) geometric patterns is unclear. We performed a meta-analysis of echocardiographic studies aimed to provide a new piece of information on LV geometric alterations in untreated pre-HTN individuals. DESIGN:Studies were identified by c...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cuspidi C,Sala C,Tadic M,Gherbesi E,Facchetti R,Grassi G,Mancia G

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:(1) To compare urinary guanosine 3',5' cyclic monophosphate (cyclic GMP) excretion between normotensive subjects and essential hypertensive patients; (2) to determine the influence of changes in sodium intake on urinary cyclic GMP excretion in response to the neutral endopeptidase inhibitor candoxatril in es...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Sagnella GA,Singer DR,Markandu ND,Buckley MG,MacGregor GA

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the blood pressure responses in elderly normotensive men and women to dietary sodium and to the diunsaturated fatty acid dihomogammalinolenic acid (DGLA), which is derived from linoleic acid. DESIGN:Blood pressure responses were assessed in 66 subjects (36 male, 30 female; mean age 65 years) on ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Nestel PJ,Clifton PM,Noakes M,McArthur R,Howe PR

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To examine the effect of renal denervation (RDN) on blood pressure (BP) and health-related quality of life (QoL) in patients with resistant hypertension, pseudoresistant hypertension due to a white-coat effect and in patients with uncontrolled masked hypertension. METHODS:Using the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item S...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lambert GW,Hering D,Marusic P,Thorp A,Sata Y,Lee R,Duval J,Hammond L,Head GA,Esler MD,Lambert EA,Dixon JB,Dhar AK,Barton DA,Schlaich MP

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aim to synthesize effects of repeated administration (≥3 days) of inorganic nitrate on blood pressure and arterial stiffness measures. METHODS:We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials with at least 3 days treatment of inorganic nitrate on blood pressure and arteri...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Li D,Nishi SK,Jovanovski E,Zurbau A,Komishon A,Mejia SB,Khan TA,Sievenpiper JL,Milicic D,Jenkins A,Vuksan V

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic nephropathy has developed into a worldwide epidemic and is responsible for the majority of end-stage renal disease in most countries. Antihypertensive treatment slows the progression of the disease. In addition, blockade of the renin-angiotensin system reduces the degree of albuminuria and angiotensin II rece...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Haller H,Viberti GC,Mimran A,Remuzzi G,Rabelink AJ,Ritz E,Rump LC,Ruilope LM,Katayama S,Ito S,Izzo JL Jr,Januszewicz A

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ambulatory blood pressure (BP) monitoring (ABPM) detects subjects with normal clinic but high ambulatory 24-h BP, that is, masked hypertension. METHODS:One hundred and thirty newly diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) patients, free of recognized cardiovascular disease were included (111 men, a...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Baguet JP,Lévy P,Barone-Rochette G,Tamisier R,Pierre H,Peeters M,Mallion JM,Pépin JL

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is ongoing discussion on how best to screen for diabetes mellitus. Previous studies suggest that an abnormal oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) is better than fasting glucose levels in predicting cardiovascular mortality, which is largely determined by macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetes. We ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Schneider MP,Ott C,Ritt M,Raff U,Schlaich MP,Schmieder RE

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The mechanisms underlying the relationship between the vascular complications of diabetes and the glycaemic control are not well understood. We tested whether glycaemic control influences the functioning of the nitric oxide system in type 1 diabetic patients and the role for oxidative stress. METHODS:The cha...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Rodríguez-Mañas L,López-Dóriga P,Petidier R,Neira M,Solís J,Pavón I,Peiró C,Sánchez-Ferrer CF

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduction of large artery distensibility has several adverse consequences for the cardiovascular system. This paper reviews the evidence obtained by measuring distensibility through quantification of changes in arterial diameter versus blood pressure changes at large elastic and middle size muscle artery sites. Eviden...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Giannattasio C,Mancia G

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was designed to evaluate the capacity of norepinephrine (NE) to induce hypertrophic remodeling of small arteries in rats, and to determine the involvement of endothelin (ET) to initiate and maintain it. DESIGN AND RESULTS:Treatment with NE (2.5 microg/kg per min) for 14 or 28 days produced a simil...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Dao HH,Martens FM,Larivière R,Yamaguchi N,Cernacek P,de Champlain J,Moreau P

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Cardiovascular reactivity to mental stress has been used as a tool to predict short-term hypertension risk in adults but the impact of cardiovascular reactivity in childhood on hypertension in adulthood is unknown. Using the 1970 British Cohort study, we examined the association between pulse rate reactivity in...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hamer M,Kivimäki M,Batty GD

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the anti-hypertensive effect of combination therapy versus a single drug regimen schedule (dose-titration or switching to a different drug class) in type 2 diabetic hypertensive patients with inadequate blood pressure (BP) control on monotherapy. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, open-fashion, paral...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ruilope LM,de la Sierra A,Moreno E,Fernández R,Garrido J,de la Figuera M,de la Cámara AG,Coca A,Luque-Otero M

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Abnormal vascular reactivity contributes to the pathophysiology of hypertension and hypertension-related organ damage. As the dietary content of fatty acids may affect the vascular responses, we investigated the relationship of endothelium-independent and endothelium-dependent vasodilation with the fatty acid...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Colussi G,Catena C,Dialti V,Mos L,Sechi LA

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Blood pressure (BP) load, defined as the percentage of abnormally elevated BP readings, is usually provided on the report of ambulatory BP monitoring. However, the usefulness of BP load is still uncertain. In the present study, we examined whether BP load would be associated, independently of BP level, with t...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Liu M,Li Y,Wei FF,Zhang L,Han JL,Wang JG

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the consistency between a randomly recruited Western European population and the participants of the Framingham Heart Study, with respect to the rates and determinants of progression to hypertension. METHODS:Among the non-hypertensive individuals enrolled in the Flemish Study on Environment, Gene...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Zhang H,Thijs L,Kuznetsova T,Fagard RH,Li X,Staessen JA

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of oral magnesium supplementation on blood pressure, platelet aggregation and platelet calcium handling in deoxycorticosterone acetate (DOCA)-induced hypertension in rats. DESIGN AND METHODS:Rats were divided into four groups of 20 each. Drug treatments were given for a 6-week period. Con...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kh R,Khullar M,Kashyap M,Pandhi P,Uppal R

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00