The accuracy of central SBP determined from the second systolic peak of the peripheral pressure waveform.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the impact of various criteria used to define hypertension in community surveys on estimates of prevalence, treatment and control. In particular, this paper examines the effect of using mean versus minimum values; one, two or three examinations; and three different blood pressure levels. DESIGN:A ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Birkett NJ

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To establish whether safety and feasibility of dobutamine and dipyridamole stress echocardiography are affected by history of hypertension. METHODS:Data on 2200 consecutive pharmacologic stress echocardiography (959 dobutamine and 1241 dipyridamole) performed between October 1990 and February 2001 at a sing...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Cortigiani L,Zanetti L,Bigi R,Desideri A,Fiorentini C,Nannini E

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Work stress contributes to risk of coronary heart disease and hypertension. This study tested the influence of job control on ambulatory blood pressure, and ratings of perceived stress and happiness in men and women systematically sampled by socio-economic status from the Whitehall II epidemiological cohort. ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Steptoe A,Willemsen G

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Choice of antihypertensive drugs is also based on the expected burden of adverse events associated with each class of agents, and we have recently identified treatment discontinuation for adverse events as a measure of treatment tolerability frequently reported in randomized controlled trials (RCTs). OBJECT...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Thomopoulos C,Parati G,Zanchetti A

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate relationships between birth characteristics and blood pressure at age 20 years and to assess whether effects of birth weight on blood pressure are amplified from childhood to adulthood. DESIGN:A longitudinal study of 584 men and women from Adelaide, Australia, examined previously at 8 years an...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Moore VM,Cockington RA,Ryan P,Robinson JS

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hypertension in midlife adults is associated with cognitive decline later in life. In individuals treated for hypertension, blood pressure (BP) loads have been associated with end organ damages. This study examines whether BP load inversely correlates with performance in cognitive tasks in normotensive or ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Noriega de la Colina A,Wu R,Desjardins-Crépeau L,Badji A,Lamarre-Cliche M,Doyon J,Bherer L,Girouard H

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Several renal denervation (RDN) systems are currently under investigation for treatment of hypertension by ablation of renal sympathetic nerves. The procedural efficacy of devices, however, is variable and incompletely understood. This study aimed at investigating procedural and anatomical predictors of RD...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Wolf M,Hubbard B,Sakaoka A,Rousselle S,Tellez A,Jiang X,Kario K,Hohl M,Böhm M,Mahfoud F

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The main objective was to examine the role of hemodynamics in rat aortic and left ventricular hypertrophy produced by sinoaortic denervation (SAD). DESIGN AND METHODS:Rats were examined at different times after SAD or sham operation (Sham). Hemodynamics were recorded continuously in conscious unrestrained ra...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Miao CY,Su DF

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Molecular variants of the angiotensinogen (AGT) and the angiotensin II type 1 receptor (ATR) genes have been associated with the risk of coronary artery disease (CAD) and myocardial infarction (MI), but data so far available are conflicting. The primary object of the paper is to verify this possible associati...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Olivieri O,Stranieri C,Girelli D,Pizzolo F,Grazioli S,Russo C,Pignatti PF,Corrocher R

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the interaction between the C(-344)T polymorphism and known determinants (age, body mass and dietary sodium) of blood pressure and plasma aldosterone. DESIGN:Cross-sectional and longitudinal (1980-1995) survey of male workers in southern Italy. SETTING:Medical centre of the Olivetti factories. PAR...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Russo P,Siani A,Venezia A,Iacone R,Russo O,Barba G,D'Elia L,Cappuccio FP,Strazzullo P

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pinacidil is a new vasodilating compound claimed to increase renal perfusion and function. A preliminary study showed that pinacidil did not sustain renal perfusion through a period of increasing renal vascular resistance in pig-to-rabbit renal xenotransplantation. Accordingly, the effect of pinacidil on renal functio...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Dieperink H,Kemp E,Jørgensen KA,Starklint H

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the consistency between a randomly recruited Western European population and the participants of the Framingham Heart Study, with respect to the rates and determinants of progression to hypertension. METHODS:Among the non-hypertensive individuals enrolled in the Flemish Study on Environment, Gene...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Zhang H,Thijs L,Kuznetsova T,Fagard RH,Li X,Staessen JA

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haemorheological characteristics were measured in a group of 52 patients with essential arterial hypertension (HT), and were compared with those of a group of normotensive subjects. The relationships between the arterial blood pressure (BP), the echocardiographic indices of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), and the ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Zannad F,Voisin P,Brunotte F,Bruntz JF,Stoltz JF,Gilgenkrantz JM

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin II receptor blockers on pneumonia hospitalization in patients with stroke history in Taiwan. METHODS:We conducted a case-crossover study using the National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan during the period from...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Liu CL,Shau WY,Wu CS,Lai MS

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduction of large artery distensibility has several adverse consequences for the cardiovascular system. This paper reviews the evidence obtained by measuring distensibility through quantification of changes in arterial diameter versus blood pressure changes at large elastic and middle size muscle artery sites. Eviden...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Giannattasio C,Mancia G

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Reversibility of the systemic and renal alterations induced by N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine-methyl ester(L-NAME) was assessed by treatment with irbesartan and enalapril (30 and 10 mg/kg per 24 h, respectively) alone or in combination. DESIGN:L-NAME (20 mg/kg per 24 h) was given to rats for 6 weeks and treatment...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Jover B,Herizi A,Casellas D,Mimran A

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Although 24-h urinary measure to estimate sodium and potassium excretion is the gold standard, it is not practical for large studies. We compared estimates of 24-h sodium and potassium excretion from a single morning fasting urine (MFU) using three different formulae in healthy individuals. M...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Mente A,O'Donnell MJ,Dagenais G,Wielgosz A,Lear SA,McQueen MJ,Jiang Y,Xingyu W,Jian B,Calik KB,Akalin AA,Mony P,Devanath A,Yusufali AH,Lopez-Jaramillo P,Avezum A Jr,Yusoff K,Rosengren A,Kruger L,Orlandini A,Rangar

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a need for an easily accessible biomarker of sympathetic nervous activation in essential hypertension, but none exists. Heart rate (HR) has been suggested, but requires validation, now doubly important as an elevated HR in hypertension has emerged as an independent cardiovascular risk factor. METHO...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Esler M,Lambert G,Esler D,Ika Sari C,Guo L,Jennings G

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to test whether eight common recently identified single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), strongly associated with blood pressure (BP) in the population, also have impact on the degree of BP reduction by antihypertensive agents with different mechanisms. METHODS:In 3863 Swedish hypertensive patients,...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hamrefors V,Sjögren M,Almgren P,Wahlstrand B,Kjeldsen S,Hedner T,Melander O

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:High blood pressure is common in acute stroke and is associated independently with poor outcome. Lowering blood pressure might improve outcome, provided it does not reduce cerebral blood flow in the presence of dysfunctional cerebral autoregulation. METHODS:We performed a systematic review of clinical contro...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Sare GM,Gray LJ,Bath PM

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increased wall-to-lumen ratio of small arteries is a predictor of adverse cardiovascular prognosis. We aimed to analyze retinal arteriolar structure in never-treated patients with essential hypertension and to test whether elevated blood pressure is associated with an increased wall-to-lumen ratio of retinal ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ritt M,Harazny JM,Ott C,Schlaich MP,Schneider MP,Michelson G,Schmieder RE

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In short-term feeding trials, replacement of other macronutrients with monounsaturated fatty acid reduces blood pressure. However, observational studies have not clearly demonstrated a relationship between monounsaturated fatty acid intake and blood pressure. We report associations of monounsaturated fatty ac...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Miura K,Stamler J,Brown IJ,Ueshima H,Nakagawa H,Sakurai M,Chan Q,Appel LJ,Okayama A,Okuda N,Curb JD,Rodriguez BL,Robertson C,Zhao L,Elliott P,INTERMAP Research Group.

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microvascular alterations associated with reversal of hypertension by exposure to simulated high altitude were investigated in the gracilis muscle of the spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR). Male, 4-week-old SHR were either placed in a hypobaric chamber (SHR-HA) at 430 mmHg or maintained at ambient barometric pressur...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Prewitt RL,Cardoso SS,Wood WB

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the decision to treat uncomplicated mild hypertension with drugs, in accordance with the World Health Organization - International Society of Hypertension (WHO/ISH) guidelines based on a series of blood pressure (BP) measurements over 6 months, resulted in the treatment of patients at hig...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Abergel E,Chatellier G,Battaglia C,Menard J

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hypertensive nephropathy is one of the major causes of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Bisphenol A (BPA) is associated with elevated blood pressure and urinary albuminuria. The aim of this study is to evaluate the association between serum BPA with the progression of CKD in patients with primary hypertension. ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hu J,Wang Y,Xiang X,Peng C,Gao R,Goswami R,Zhou H,Zhang Y,Zhen Q,Cheng Q,Yang S,Li Q

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of low-dose endothelin on systemic haemodynamics and vasoactive hormones were examined in conscious dogs. In addition, we examined the effects of endothelin on pressor responses to noradrenaline and angiotensin II and the baroreflex regulation of heart rate in conscious dogs. Continuous infusion of 40 fmol...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Nakamoto H,Suzuki H,Murakami M,Kageyama Y,Naitoh M,Sakamaki Y,Ohishi A,Saruta T

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nitric oxide is involved in the regulation of vascular basal tone and blood pressure. Polymorphisms of NOS3, the gene that codes for endothelial nitric oxide synthase, have been associated with essential hypertension. OBJECTIVE:To look for linkage and association of three di-allelic polymorphisms (Glu298Asp...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Persu A,Vinck WJ,El Khattabi O,Janssen RG,Paulussen AD,Devuyst O,Vlietinck R,Fagard RH

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cardiovascular risk prediction is deemed fundamental and the assessment of organ damage is emerging as a potentially 'downstream' picture of individual risk. Our aim was to assess the feasibility and value of prediction of coronaropathy [coronary artery disease (CAD)] of integrated cardiovascular ultrasound e...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Moreo A,Gaibazzi N,Faggiano P,Mohammed M,Carerj S,Mureddu G,Pigazzani F,Muiesan L,Salvetti M,Cesana F,Faden G,Facchetti R,Giannattasio C,Rigo F

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of capillary rarefaction on cardiovascular reactivity and microcirculatory functioning in essential hypertension. DESIGN:Hypertension is associated with abnormal cardiovascular reactivity and increased vasoconstriction. Capillary rarefaction amplifies these abnormalities, which modif...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Ciuffetti G,Schillaci G,Innocente S,Lombardini R,Pasqualini L,Notaristefano S,Mannarino E

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-alpha has been implicated in the regulation of normal and pathological cellular functions, but the effect of specific gene silencing on PPARalpha-mediated function is not fully defined. AIM:This study evaluated the role of PPARalpha in hypertensive renal inj...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Newaz M,Ranganna K,Truong LD,Oyekan A

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00