Haemorheological abnormalities in arterial hypertension and their relation to cardiac hypertrophy.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The renin-angiotensin system plays an important role in blood pressure control. Recently the mouse Ren-2 renin gene was introduced into the genome of rats, producing low-renin hypertensive animals. The aim of the present study was to characterize the pharmacological and morphological properties of mesenteric ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Thybo NK,Korsgaard N,Mulvany MJ

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Unlike the 2018 European Society of Cardiology/European Society of Hypertension (ESC/ESH) guideline, the 2017 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) guideline has recommended a shift in hypertension definition from blood pressure (BP) 140/90-130/80 mmHg. Further, they proposed so...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Gijón-Conde T,Sánchez-Martínez M,Graciani A,Cruz JJ,López-García E,Ortolá R,Rodríguez-Artalejo F,Banegas JR

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between hypertension and musculoskeletal complaints among men and women selected by a population-based sample. METHODS:A cross-sectional study, with participants selected using a multistage sampling procedure and interviewed at home, was conducted to investigate the association...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Kerkhoff AC,Moreira LB,Fuchs FD,Fuchs SC

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Left-ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is a marker of organ damage in hypertension and helps stratifying cardiovascular risk. Initial left-ventricular mass (LVM) is also a predictor of progression to hypertension, independently of initial blood pressure (BP) and other confounders. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate whether...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Izzo R,de Simone G,Devereux RB,Giudice R,De Marco M,Cimmino CS,Vasta A,De Luca N,Trimarco B

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We have previously shown that conduit arteries of normotensive (WKY) and hypertensive (SHR) Japanese rats differ from normotensive (LN) and hypertensive (LH) Lyon rats in terms of lower aortic thickness and higher collagen III content, whereas differences in vasoactive properties are unknown. METHODS:Aortic ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Chamiot-Clerc P,Legrand M,Sassard J,Safar ME,Renaud JF

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:International recommendations have classified brachial blood pressure (BP) in subgroups enabling better cardiovascular risk stratification. Central BP is an independent predictor of cardiovascular risk, differing from brachial BP through the predominant influence of arterial stiffness and wave reflections. C...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Safar ME,Blacher J,Protogerou A,Achimastos A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Arterial stiffness is an independent cardiovascular risk factor. Aging, high blood pressure and increased renin-angiotensin system activity contribute to increased arterial stiffness in patients with atherosclerotic renovascular hypertension (aRVH). A literature search failed to identify any study related to ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Fodor L,Premužić V,Ivković V,Perkov D,Laganović M,Vrkić TZ,Dika Z,Zivko M,Jelaković B

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postmenopausal estrogen replacement, with or without progestins, has been related to lower cardiovascular risks. OBJECTIVE:We investigated whether the actions of estrogen on vascular resistance contribute to this cardioprotective effect. DESIGN AND METHODS:In a 6-month double-blind study, pre- and post-tre...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Light KC,Hinderliter AL,West SG,Grewen KM,Steege JF,Sherwood A,Girdler SS

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reported prevalence of left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) in human hypertension is much lower than that among animals with experimental hypertension. With current methods of determining left ventricular mass by M-mode echocardiography, the standard error of a single estimate is high and consequently so is the SD o...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Korner PI,Jennings GL

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The present study was designed to examine whether or not excessive Zn intake affects systemic blood pressure (BP) levels in a normotensive state. METHODS:Systolic BP (SBP) and mean arterial pressure (MAP) before and after administration of the nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, N-nitro-L-arginine methyl...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Yanagisawa H,Sato M,Nodera M,Wada O

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to assess the prognostic value of changes in left ventricular hypertrophy in hypertensive patients with time. DESIGN:Two hundred and fifteen uncomplicated hypertensive patients underwent a high-quality baseline echocardiogram for left ventricular anatomy evaluation and in 151...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Muiesan ML,Salvetti M,Rizzoni D,Castellano M,Donato F,Agabiti-Rosei E

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Precapillary resistance arteries from spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and Wistar-Kyoto normotensive rats (WKY) were found to contain three inositol lipids and to produce five inositol phosphate peaks. These were assessed by a highly sensitive procedure which involved the separation of radiolabelled inositol-cont...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Durkin H,Ollerenshaw JD,Heagerty AM

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effects of aspirin in subjects without cardiovascular disease are controversial. In the intensively treated patients of the Hypertension Optimal Treatment (HOT) Study, randomization to low-dose aspirin (75 mg daily) versus placebo significantly reduced cardiovascular events (-15%) and myocardial infarcti...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Zanchetti A,Hansson L,Dahlöf B,Julius S,Ménard J,Warnold I,Wedel H,HOT Study Group.

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Enhanced oxidative stress has been observed in hypertension, but the underlying mechanism has not been fully clarified. OBJECTIVE:To study the relationship between oxygen free radicals and hypertension, using platelets as a tool to measure the cellular production of superoxide anion (O2). DESIGN:Forty pati...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Germanò G,Sanguigni V,Pignatelli P,Caccese D,Lenti L,Ragazzo M,Lauro R,Violi F

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with an increased risk of hypertension, and cardiovascular and renal disease, and it has been recommended that management of hypertension should be more aggressive in presence than in absence of diabetes mellitus, but the matter is controversial at present. OBJECTIVES:...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Thomopoulos C,Parati G,Zanchetti A

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study tests the hypothesis that the transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 channel induced neuropeptide secretion and depressor response are mediated by, at least in part, activation of endoplasmic reticulum associated Ca release receptors, leading to increased cytosolic Ca in dorsal root gangl...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Huang W,Wang H,Galligan JJ,Wang DH

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Low insulin sensitivity is closely related to both cardiovascular diseases and diabetes development. Still, correlates of insulin sensitivity have mainly been examined in cross-sectional studies. As far as we are aware, the longitudinal stability of insulin sensitivity in young men is largely unknown. We aime...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Skårn SN,Flaa A,Kjeldsen SE,Rostrup M,Brunborg C,Reims HM,Fossum E,Høieggen A,Aksnes TA

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurements of exchangeable sodium, arterial pressure and plasma concentrations of active renin, angiotensin II, aldosterone, sodium and potassium were made in 35 hypertensive patients with renal artery stenosis, 30 having unilateral renal arterial lesions. Plasma urea was below 7 mmol/l in 24 of the patients with un...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： McAreavey D,Brown JJ,Cumming AM,Davies DL,Fraser R,Lever AF,Mackay A,Morton JJ,Robertson JI

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The relation of noninvasive vascular function to sex, sex hormones, and reproductive history in the general population is little understood. METHODS:We simultaneously assessed flow-mediated dilation (FMD) and peripheral arterial tonometry in 454 women (mean age 40.4±16.1 years, age range 19-78 years) and 100...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Schnabel RB,Biener MP,Wilde S,Sinning CR,Ojeda FM,Zeller T,Lubos E,Lackner KJ,Warnholtz A,Gori T,Espinola-Klein C,Blankenberg S,Munzel T,Wild PS

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES AND DESIGN:Angiotensinogen (AGT) gene variants influence angiotensinogen plasma levels in children and young adults. The angiotensinogen promoter (-6)A variant facilitates gene transcription in human tissues and it has been associated with high blood pressure in older adults. A young adult population can be ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Sarzani R,Dessì-Fulgheri P,Mazzara D,Catalini R,Cola G,Bersigotti G,Siragusa N,Salvi F,Ercolani P,Spagnolo D,Zingaretti O,Serenelli M,Pupita M,Magni CM,Giantomassi L,Pasquini R,Gesuita R,Carle F,Rappelli A

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertension in midlife has been associated with increased risk of stroke and neurocognitive decline. Few studies, however, have examined neurocognition among individuals with treatment-resistant hypertension or potential mechanisms by which treatment-resistant hypertension may impair neurocognition. METHOD...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Smith PJ,Blumenthal JA,Hinderliter AL,Mabe SM,Schwartz JE,Avorgbedor F,Sherwood A

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In this cross-sectional study we compared the central aortic systolic pressure (CASP), peripheral brachial systolic pressure (PSP), peripheral brachial diastolic pressure (PDP) and augmentation index (AIx) between normotensive offspring of nonhypertensive parents (ONT) and normotensive offspring with at leas...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Othman AS,Othman NI,Rosman A,Nudin SS,Rahman AR

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic nephropathy has developed into a worldwide epidemic and is responsible for the majority of end-stage renal disease in most countries. Antihypertensive treatment slows the progression of the disease. In addition, blockade of the renin-angiotensin system reduces the degree of albuminuria and angiotensin II rece...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Haller H,Viberti GC,Mimran A,Remuzzi G,Rabelink AJ,Ritz E,Rump LC,Ruilope LM,Katayama S,Ito S,Izzo JL Jr,Januszewicz A

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In familial hyperaldosteronism type I (FH-I), glucocorticoid treatment suppresses adrenocorticotrophic hormone-regulated hybrid gene expression and corrects hyperaldosteronism. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the wild-type aldosterone synthase genes, thereby released from chronic suppression, are capable of ...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Stowasser M,Taylor WL,Gartside MG,Tunny TJ,Gordon RD

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Use of the aldosterone-to-renin ratio has controversially suggested that approximately 10% of hypertensives have primary aldosteronism, and most of these individuals are thought to have idiopathic hyperaldosteronism. The usual renin-angiotensin system control is intact in these individuals and is similar to that in lo...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Lim PO,Struthers AD,MacDonald TM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in subjects without clinically overt CVD has been somewhat improved by integrating multiple traditional risk factors via appropriate risk score programs. Nevertheless, novel measures of CVD risk are being proposed and debated to further improve high-risk detec...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Simon A,Levenson J

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to examine the utility of the generalized transfer function (GTF) and the late systolic shoulder of the radial pressure waveform (SBP2) for estimating seated central systolic blood pressure (c-SBP) and seated c-augmentation index (c-AIx). METHODS:In 199 participants (182 cardiovasc...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Hirata K,Kojima I,Momomura S

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated to what extent anthropometric and lifestyle factors contributed to the classification of Chinese individuals into groups with white-coat, masked and sustained hypertension (HT). METHODS:We measured the office and ambulatory blood pressure (BP) in 694 Chinese enrolled in the JingNing populatio...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Wang GL,Li Y,Staessen JA,Lu L,Wang JG

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the predictive power of home blood pressure and clinic blood pressure based on the long-term cardiovascular outcome in hypertensive patients with and without impaired glucose metabolism (IGM). METHOD:The multicentre Hypertension Objective Treatment Based on Measurement by Electrical Devices Blo...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Noguchi Y,Asayama K,Staessen JA,Inaba M,Ohkubo T,Hosaka M,Satoh M,Kamide K,Awata T,Katayama S,Imai Y,HOMED-BP study group.

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that combination therapy might be a powerful tool to reduce blood pressure variability (BPV) in the treatment of hypertension. METHODS:In chronic studies, male spontaneously hypertensive rats were given drugs in their rat chow for 18 weeks (n = 9 or 10 for each group of rats). Doses we...

journal_title：Journal of hypertension

authors： Xie HH,Shen FM,Xu LP,Han P,Miao CY,Su DF

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00