Radiologic findings of hamartomas of the tuber cinereum and hypothalamus.

abstract：:Purpose To investigate the performance of a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) model in the staging of liver fibrosis using gadoxetic acid-enhanced hepatobiliary phase magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. Materials and Methods This retrospective study included patients for whom input data (hepatobiliary phase MR ima...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yasaka K,Akai H,Kunimatsu A,Abe O,Kiryu S

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors evaluated the relative importance of the following scanning parameters at computed tomographic bronchoscopy in an anesthetized adult sheep's thorax: section thickness (2, 4, 8 mm), pitch (1.0, 1.5, 2.0), milliampere setting (100, 175, 250 mA), and overlap of reconstructed sections (0%, 25%, 50%, 75%). Five...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hopper KD,Iyriboz TA,Mahraj RP,Wise SW,Kasales CJ,TenHave TR,Wilson RP,Weaver JS

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a method to assess volumetric cortical bone porosity in clinically practical acquisition times by measuring the signal decay at only two echo times (TEs) as part of a single three-dimensional ultrashort TE (UTE) magnetic resonance (MR) examination. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rajapakse CS,Bashoor-Zadeh M,Li C,Sun W,Wright AC,Wehrli FW

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively compare fusion fluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomographic (PET)/computed tomographic (CT) imaging with CT imaging alone in the evaluation of yttrium 90 ((90)Y)-ibritumomab tiuxetan radioimmunotherapy treatment of B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ulaner GA,Colletti PM,Conti PS

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the feasibility of positron emission tomography (PET) with 2-[fluorine-18]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) in patients with germ cell tumor (GCT) to monitor treatment and differentiate residual masses after chemotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-six FDG PET studies were performed in 21 patients ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sugawara Y,Zasadny KR,Grossman HB,Francis IR,Clarke MF,Wahl RL

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the feasibility of obtaining reproducible apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps of normal rat kidneys by using respiratory-triggered spin-echo diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, to investigate the sensitivity of ADC maps in the evaluation of renal blood flow, and to use this ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yang D,Ye Q,Williams DS,Hitchens TK,Ho C

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term effectiveness of percutaneous treatment of liver hydatid cysts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-one patients (19 female patients and 12 male patients; age range, 8-78 years; mean age, 41 years) with 57 liver hydatid cysts underwent percutaneous treatment. The cysts were treated with hype...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Akhan O,Ozmen MN,Dinçer A,Sayek I,Göçmen A

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To determine whether fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase 1 (FBP1) expression is associated with fluorine 18 (18F) fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) accumulation in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to investigate how FBP1 expression and 18F FDG uptake are related to tumor differentiation grade and metabolism and...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chen R,Li J,Zhou X,Liu J,Huang G

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effectiveness of three methods of assessing the patient body burden following 131I therapy was compared: (a) urine assay, (b) external exposure rate measurements, and (c) predictions based on a pretherapy diagnostic work-up. The urine assay method exhibited the greatest potential for error and personnel risk. The ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thomas SR,Maxon HR,Fritz KM,Kereiakes JG,Connell WD

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preliminary results indicate that film dosimetry is a simple and precise method of determining volume dose distributions. Calculated dose distributions using computers or estimations of surface dose using TLD dosimeters are within 5% of the measured dose. Initial attempts to find suitable alternate techniques tailored...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mansfield CM,Ayyangar K,Suntharalingam N

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a 5-year period, 11 children were identified as having traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation injury on the basis of clinical and radiographic findings. Radiographic criteria including the distance between the tip of the dens and the basion (DB distance), the BC/OA ratio (ratio of the distance between the basi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bulas DI,Fitz CR,Johnson DL

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spherical harmonics (SH) were used to approximate the volume and three-dimensional geometry of multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions in deceased patients. The institutional ethical committee does not require its approval for studies involving pathologic specimens. Pathologic findings were used as the reference standard. In ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Goldberg-Zimring D,Shalmon B,Zou KH,Azhari H,Nass D,Achiron A

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The feasibility of using focused ultrasound for studying structures as small as biliary ducts and correlative radiological and ultrasonic studies of the common and larger hepatic ducts are presented. Patients whose bile ducts were visualized on intravenous or T-tube cholangiography or oral cholecystography underwent r...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Reid MH

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To optimize detection and diagnosis of breast lesions with contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A three-dimensional fast low-angle shot pulse sequence was used for a group comparison consisting of 76 high-dose (0.16 mmol gadopentetate dimeglumine per kilogram of body weight)...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Heywang-Köbrunner SH,Haustein J,Pohl C,Beck R,Lommatzsch B,Untch M,Nathrath WB

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radiation dose and the anatomic detail of computed tomography (CT) and conventional tomography were studied in 18 patients with suspected acoustic neuroma, cholesteatoma, malignant tumor, and temporal bone fracture. It is concluded that CT is the technique of choice in patients suspected of having acoustic neuroma...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shaffer KA,Haughton VM,Wilson CR

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The year 2000 computer problem arises from a long-standing and often-duplicated computer programming error. Affected programs use only two digits to represent years, which may lead to a variety of computer malfunctions and data errors related to crossing from 1999 (99) to 2000 (00), at which point computers may interp...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Berland LL

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the reliability of ultrasonographic (US) elastography of the supraspinatus (SSP) muscle, define normal shear-wave velocity (SWV) values, and correlate findings with tendon integrity and muscle quality. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the local ethics committee, and written informed ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rosskopf AB,Ehrmann C,Buck FM,Gerber C,Flück M,Pfirrmann CW

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Digital radiographs obtained with a CT scanner were evaluated as an alternative to conventional pelvimetry. Dosimetry studies demonstrated an absorbed radiation dose of 22 mrad for each digital radiograph, approximately 3% of the dose for comparable standard radiographs. Distance measurements were accurately made on d...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Federle MP,Cohen HA,Rosenwein MF,Brant-Zawadzki MN,Cann CE

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings of primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in cirrhotic versus noncirrhotic livers. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MR images in 36 patients with HCC (30 men and she women aged 42-84 years [mean age, 65 years]) were retrospectively reviewed. The number and size of h...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Winston CB,Schwartz LH,Fong Y,Blumgart LH,Panicek DM

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the usefulness of endorectal ultrasonography (US) in staging rectal cancer discovered at polypectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Before surgical resection, endorectal US was performed in 18 consecutive patients with adenocarcinoma discovered in polypectomy specimens. A rotating 7-10-MHz endoprobe with ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kruskal JB,Sentovich SM,Kane RA

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the image quality and degree of vessel narrowing at flow-sensitive dephasing (FSD) magnetic resonance (MR) angiography of the hands with those at contrast material-enhanced MR angiography of the hands in patients with systemic sclerosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a single-center study with institutio...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sheehan JJ,Fan Z,Davarpanah AH,Hodnett PA,Varga J,Carr JC,Li D

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure serum calcium concentration with three different analytic methods after administration of gadoversetamide and three other gadolinium chelates in dogs. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Six dogs were injected with 0.1-, 0.3-, 1.0-, and 3.0-mmol/kg doses of gadoversetamide; 1.0-mmol/kg doses of gadodiamide, gadop...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wible JH Jr,Hynes MR

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 20-MHz intravascular ultrasound (US) transducer inside a percutaneously inserted catheter was used to evaluate inferior vena caval (IVC) filters for thrombi in vitro and in vivo. Six different IVC filters were studied with intravascular US in a saline-filled model. Each filter had a characteristic, recognizable US p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McCowan TC,Ferris EJ,Carver DK

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify the effects of spiral computed tomographic (CT) acquisition parameters on the magnitude of three-dimensional (3D) rippling artifacts and polyp depiction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An in vitro colon phantom was constructed with air-filled acrylic cylinders that contained synthetic polyps of 3-13 mm. The...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Whiting BR,McFarland EG,Brink JA

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the past few years, several articles have appeared in the scientific literature that predict thousands of cancers and cancer deaths per year in the U.S. population caused by medical imaging procedures that use ionizing radiation. These predictions are computed by multiplying small and highly speculative risk fa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hendee WR,O'Connor MK

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gas cisternography was combined with edge-enhanced computed tomography (CT) in 6 patients and demonstrated the seventh and eighth cranial nerves thorugh both the cerebellopontine angle cistern and the internal auditory canal in the normal patients. The normal nerve outline was lost when a tumor was contained within th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bentson JR,Mancuso AA,Winter J,Hanafee WN

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging on six representative cardiac pacemakers was studied. The results indicate that the threshold for initiating the asynchronous mode of a pacemaker is 17 gauss. Radiofrequency levels are present in an NMR unit and may confuse or possibly inhibit demand pacemakers, a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pavlicek W,Geisinger M,Castle L,Borkowski GP,Meaney TF,Bream BL,Gallagher JH

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Traumatic brachial plexus injuries affect 1% of patients involved in major trauma. MRI is the best test for traumatic brachial plexus injuries, although its ability to differentiate root avulsions (which require urgent reconstructive surgery) from other types of nerve injury remains unknown. Purpose To eval...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wade RG,Takwoingi Y,Wormald JCR,Ridgway JP,Tanner S,Rankine JJ,Bourke G

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new renal imaging agent, technetium-99m mercaptoacetyltriglycine (MAG3, mertiatide), is currently undergoing clinical trials. Like iodine-131 orthoiodohippurate (OIH)--and unlike all other available agents--it is avidly secreted by the renal tubules. Fifty patients underwent simultaneous renal imaging studies with I...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Russell CD,Thorstad BL,Stutzman ME,Yester MV,Fowler D,Dubovsky EV

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Review of hospital charts of 168 patients surviving two or more years following the diagnosis of cancer and subsequent-examinations of 40 of these patients yielded these observations: (a) Hospital charts were adequate to ascertain the number of second primary neoplasms. Three malignant and eight benign tumors were fou...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Meadows AT,D'Angio GJ,Evans AE,Harris CC,Miller RW,Mike V

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00