Assessment of multiple sclerosis lesions with spherical harmonics: comparison of MR imaging and pathologic findings.

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare image quality and coronary artery stenosis detection with breath-hold (BH) and free-breathing navigator-gated (NAV) coronary magnetic resonance (MR) angiography performed with the same imaging sequence (steady-state free precession) and identical spatial resolution in patients suspected of having cor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jahnke C,Paetsch I,Schnackenburg B,Bornstedt A,Gebker R,Fleck E,Nagel E

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was performed in 17 patients, 11-84 years of age, referred for evaluation of possible osteomyelitis involving the appendicular skeleton. MR imaging permitted successful identification of osteomyelitis in ten patients (four acute, two subacute with Brodie abscess, two chronic, and two ac...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tang JS,Gold RH,Bassett LW,Seeger LL

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors sought to evaluate renal tolerance for ioxaglate sodium meglumine used as a contrast agent in patients with chronic renal failure. Eight male patients (mean age, 55 years +/- 5) with chronic renal insufficiency (glomerular filtration rate less than 60 mL/min) who underwent diagnostic cardiac catheterizatio...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Deray G,Cacoub P,Jacquiaud C,Drobinski G,Brillet G,Bunker D,Jaudon MC,Jacobs C

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An analog model of the part of a patient's body containing a tumor is constructed by drawing anatomical contours obtained from computed tomograms on a set of transparent plastic sheets. The coverage of radiotherapy fields in the patient is visualized in three dimensions using the model and the light beam from the radi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tatcher M,Elgrabli S,Kuten A,Kleinhaus U

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arthrography is considered extremely safe since reactions to intraarticular contrast media are rare. We have only seen one severe complication in the performance of more than 2,000 arthrographic procedures. To determine the incidence of complications, a questionnaire was sent to 84 radiologists experienced in arthrogr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Newberg AH,Munn CS,Robbins AH

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unusual case of unintentional release of a spring coil into the superior mesenteric artery is reported. The coil migrated distally into the ileocolic artery, and the situation was successfully resolved by retrieval of the coil with grasping forceps. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Vujic I,Moore L,McWey RE

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radiation dose and the anatomic detail of computed tomography (CT) and conventional tomography were studied in 18 patients with suspected acoustic neuroma, cholesteatoma, malignant tumor, and temporal bone fracture. It is concluded that CT is the technique of choice in patients suspected of having acoustic neuroma...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shaffer KA,Haughton VM,Wilson CR

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test the technical feasibility and results of placement of metal stents into ureters obstructed by extensive tumor. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Six consecutive patients (two men and four women, aged 35-66 years and with incurable malignancies) underwent insertion of metallic endoprostheses in nine obstructed uret...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： vanSonnenberg E,D'Agostino HB,O'Laoide R,Donaldson J,Sanchez RB,Hoyt A,Pittman CC

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background It is uncertain whether a deep learning-based automatic detection algorithm (DLAD) for identifying malignant nodules on chest radiographs will help diagnose lung cancers. Purpose To evaluate the efficacy of using a DLAD in observer performance for the detection of lung cancers on chest radiographs. Material...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jang S,Song H,Shin YJ,Kim J,Kim J,Lee KW,Lee SS,Lee W,Lee S,Lee KH

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In two pathologically documented cases of renal cell carcinoma, the appearance of the tumors at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was markedly hypointense relative to normal renal parenchyma on both T1- and T2-weighted spin-echo images. Pathologic examination of both tumors revealed diffuse iron scattered throughout the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sussman SK,Glickstein MF,Krzymowski GA

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize the radiographic features of ventilator-associated Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia (PAP). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 56 patients (40 men and 16 women), PAP was documented with fiberoptic bronchoscopy. All patients underwent mechanical ventilation for at least 48 hours before diagnosis. The findi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Winer-Muram HT,Jennings SG,Wunderink RG,Jones CB,Leeper KV Jr

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enemas of various solutions were administered to rats to determine if Gastrografin was specifically irritating to the colonic mucosa. Gastrografin was found to cause considerably more inflammation than Hypaque-25, or barium sulfate. Further studies with hypertonic sorbitol, Renografin-76, and Tween 80 suggested that (...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lutzger LG,Factor SM

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of blind pouch formation presenting as gastrointestinal bleeding 23 years following side-to-side small bowel anastomosis to relieve obstruction is reported. Although rare, blind pouches may occasionally be encountered. Familiarity with the clinical and radiographic features can aid in a prompt and precise preop...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maglinte DD

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the new "warp" sequence (slice-encoding metal artifact correction [SEMAC], view-angle tilting [VAT], and increased bandwidth) for the reduction of both through-plane and in-plane magnetic resonance (MR) artifacts with current optimized MR sequences in patients with total hip arthroplasty (THA). MATE...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sutter R,Ulbrich EJ,Jellus V,Nittka M,Pfirrmann CW

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A prospective study was performed to compare results of computed tomography (CT) and fiberoptic bronchoscopy in diagnosis of cancer in patients with hemoptysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety-one patients (64 men, 27 women) with hemoptysis underwent thin-section CT and fiberoptic bronchoscopy. RESULTS:CT scans ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Set PA,Flower CD,Smith IE,Chan AP,Twentyman OP,Shneerson JM

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of 30 patients, barium enema examination of the colon was performed via a remote controlled air and contrast media inflator. With this apparatus, introduction and elimination of air and barium into the colon can be accomplished at a freely adjustable rate of injection by remote control. Fluoroscopy time is...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hisamichi S,Masuda Y,Shirane A,Sugawara N,Gomi T,Oshiba S

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five infants with intrathoracic transdiaphragmatic duplication cysts are presented. Diagnosis was possible from the combination of several features on plain chest radiographs: (a) right-sided cystic areas lying posteriorly in the chest, (b) lower cervical or upper dorsal spinal dysraphism, and (c) unusual gas collecti...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hall CM

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess placental perfusion and permeability in mice with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was conducted according to French law and National Institutes of Health recommendations for animal care. Twenty-two pregnant BALB/c mice were examined at 1.5 T with a single-section dua...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Taillieu F,Salomon LJ,Siauve N,Clément O,Faye N,Balvay D,Vayssettes C,Frija G,Ville Y,Cuenod CA

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cancellation of signal intensity at the interface separating selected tissue-equivalent materials is observed in inversion recovery proton MR images. The absence of signal intensity at the interface is always one pixel wide and appears only when the tissue-equivalent materials forming the interface differ substantia...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hearshen DO,Ellis JH,Carson PL,Shreve P,Aisen AM

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effects of increasing doses of angiotensin II on hepatic hemodynamics in the normal rabbit liver and in hepatic VX2 tumors by using dynamic contrast material-enhanced perfusion computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional animal care and use co...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wright KC,Ravoori MK,Dixon KA,Han L,Singh SP,Liu P,Gupta S,Johnson VE,Kan Z,Kundra V

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective study of 118 lymphoma patients revealed the computed tomographic brain scan to be sensitive to involvement of the orbit and the brain parenchyma by lymphoma. Brain parenchymal lymphoma was seen only in diffuse histiocytic lymphoma; dural infiltration was less readily detected. Leptomeningeal lymphoma c...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Brant-Zawadzki M,Enzmann DR

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To determine if the allergic-like breakthrough reaction rate of intravenous corticosteroid prophylaxis administered 5 hours before contrast material-enhanced computed tomography (CT) is noninferior to that of a traditional 13-hour oral regimen. Materials and Methods Institutional review board approval was obta...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mervak BM,Cohan RH,Ellis JH,Khalatbari S,Davenport MS

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solid intrarenal neoplasms in children are usually Wilms tumors. Occasionally, however, a neuroblastoma appears to be intrarenal. In six cases where this phenomenon was observed, the histologic findings of each tumor were identical: undifferentiated neuroblastoma. In each case the child's condition rapidly and progres...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rosenfield NS,Leonidas JC,Barwick KW

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A clinical comparison study of scanning equalization radiography (SER) and conventional chest radiography was performed with the latest prototype SER system. Conventional chest radiography was performed at 120 kVp with Lanex regular screens (Eastman Kodak, Rochester, NY) and Kodak Ortho-G or Ortho-C film (Eastman Koda...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wandtke JC,Plewes DB

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumors of the skull base frequently have some blood supply from cavernous branches of the internal carotid artery (ICA). Preoperative embolization of such pedicles can expedite the subsequently performed surgery. Sometimes, however, the tumor vessels are multiple and very small so selective catheterizations are not po...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jungreis CA

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author reviews the regulatory process through which new cardiovascular interventional devices reach the hands of the interventional radiologist and the cardiologist. The marketing mechanisms are outlined, as are the data requirements. The reader is taken step-by-step from device investigation conducted under an ap...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Reamer LA

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To illustrate the normal variants and developmental anomalies of the skull base on computed tomographic (CT) scans. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred eighty-nine children (age range, newborn to 18 years; median age, 4.0 years) without skull base deformity were referred for cranial CT. Normal developmental vari...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Madeline LA,Elster AD

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the antiquated x-ray system of Hoffmans and van Kleef (circa 1896) with modern x-ray equipment in terms of radiation dose, x-ray beam properties, image quality, and electrical parameters. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The antiquated x-ray system consisted of a Ruhmkorff inductor, battery, and Crookes tube. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kemerink M,Dierichs TJ,Dierichs J,Huynen HJ,Wildberger JE,van Engelshoven JM,Kemerink GJ

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the detection of prostate cancer with contrast material-enhanced transrectal sonography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty subjects were examined with conventional gray-scale, harmonic gray-scale, and power Doppler sonography. Evaluation was repeated during intravenous infusion of contrast agent. Gray-scal...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Halpern EJ,Rosenberg M,Gomella LG

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the diagnostic usefulness of three-dimensional (3D) stereotaxic surface projection (SSP) with that of standard transaxial display in brain positron emission tomography (PET) in Alzheimer disease (AD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Standard transaxial section display and 3D-SSP PET image sets obtained after ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Burdette JH,Minoshima S,Vander Borght T,Tran DD,Kuhl DE

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00