CT bronchoscopy: optimization of imaging parameters.

abstract：:Portosystemic venous collaterals were studied with sonography in 40 patients with known portal hypertension. Eight patients had technically inadequate scans, while 32 had optimal scans. Sixty groups of venous collaterals were identified. At least one collateral pathway was seen in 28 patients, for a sensitivity of 88%...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Subramanyam BR,Balthazar EJ,Madamba MR,Raghavendra BN,Horii SC,Lefleur RS

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the kidneys was performed in 14 patients with a severe form of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS), a major public health problem in Far Eastern Asia. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first report of renal assessment with MR imaging in HFRS. Three MR imaging studies we...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim SH,Kim S,Lee JS,Choi BI,Kim YG,Han JS,Park JH,Han MC,Kim CW

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography can aid in the distinction of calculi from both tumors and clots in the urinary tract. Its availability, simplicity of interpretation, and noninvasiveness establish it as an important diagnostic modality in selected cases when calculus is in the differential diagnosis of upper urinary tract filling...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Segal AJ,Spataro RF,Linke CA,Frank IN,Rabinowitz R

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors adapted the transport system of a computed tomographic (CT) scanner with continuous rotation capability to examine complete lung subvolumes during a single breath hold. Twenty-four adult patients underwent scanning with up to 12 continuous 1-second rotations, and data acquisition was synchronized with long...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Vock P,Soucek M,Daepp M,Kalender WA

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the usefulness of Doppler ultrasonography (US) in the diagnosis of hyperfiltration in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eighty-one consecutive patients with IDDM were studied. All patients were normotensive and had normal creatinine and blood urea nitro...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Marzano MA,Pompili M,Rapaccini GL,Covino M,Cotroneo P,Manto A,Todaro L,Ghirlanda G,Gasbarrini G

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To use color Doppler flow ultrasonography (US) for investigation of rapid regional motion of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in infants with subarachnoid hemorrhage or meningitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-four transfontanellar and transcranial color Doppler US scans of the cerebral aqueduct, ventricles, and basal...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Winkler P

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study of 11 patients with "double pylorus" revealed that a second channel between the gastric antrum and the duodenal bulb is the result of ulcer penetration. The fistula can be a sign of spontaneous recovery from ulcerative disease; the fistula occurred in conjunction with clinical improvement in the majority of th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hegedus V,Poulsen PE,Reichardt J

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the prevalence of focal fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake by the thyroid gland on combined positron emission tomographic (PET) and computed tomographic (CT) scans in patients undergoing staging of newly diagnosed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yi JG,Marom EM,Munden RF,Truong MT,Macapinlac HA,Gladish GW,Sabloff BS,Podoloff DA

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To estimate the fraction of moving blood in tissue with power Doppler ultrasound (US). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Power Doppler US measurements of moving scatterers in a flow tube were made as a function of successive dilutions of the perfusate. Measurements were normalized relative to the maximum Doppler power in ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rubin JM,Adler RS,Fowlkes JB,Spratt S,Pallister JE,Chen JF,Carson PL

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schmieder and colleagues introduced a new molecular magnetic resonance (MR) probe with a promising lipophilic gadolinium chelate complex that provides high relaxivity. Results of in vivo experiments clearly demonstrate the excellence of the probe for longitudinally monitoring α(v)β(3) integrin expression in tumors. In...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kiessling F

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal collateral vessels develop frequently in patients with right ventricular outflow or pulmonary artery obstruction. Surgery is usually used to obliterate these vessels but may be difficult, involve prolonged operative time, or require a different thoracotomy than that used for correction or palliation of the ca...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lois JF,Gomes AS,Smith DC,Laks H

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to examine the effects of bacteriuria on renal growth and scarring, 208 schoolgirls aged 5 to 12 years, in whom bacteriuria was detected during a screening program, were followed for 4 years. Of these, 110 were treated. Excretory urography and micturating cystography were performed at the start and end of the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors：

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the diagnostic performance of contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) angiography for preoperative detection and localization of accessory pudendal arteries (APAs) in patients with prostate cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective study was approved by the institutional review boar...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Whang SY,Sung DJ,Lee SA,Park BJ,Kim MJ,Cho SB,Kim YH,Cheon J

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether addition of quality measure (QM) of shear-wave (SW) velocity (Vs) estimation can increase SW elastography sensitivity for breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With written informed consent, this institutional review board-approved, HIPAA-compliant study included 143 women (mean age, 48.5 y...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Barr RG,Zhang Z

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings of primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in cirrhotic versus noncirrhotic livers. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MR images in 36 patients with HCC (30 men and she women aged 42-84 years [mean age, 65 years]) were retrospectively reviewed. The number and size of h...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Winston CB,Schwartz LH,Fong Y,Blumgart LH,Panicek DM

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of 30 patients, barium enema examination of the colon was performed via a remote controlled air and contrast media inflator. With this apparatus, introduction and elimination of air and barium into the colon can be accomplished at a freely adjustable rate of injection by remote control. Fluoroscopy time is...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hisamichi S,Masuda Y,Shirane A,Sugawara N,Gomi T,Oshiba S

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A system for computerized processing of video image series was utilized for the real-time digitization of arteriograms. There were 256 x 256 picture elements (pixels) per image with a resolution of 256 gray levels. Temporal changes in x-ray absorption at each pixel as induced by contrast media were computed for the ex...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bürsch JH,Hahne HJ,Brennecke R,Grönemeier D,Heintzen PH

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To use artificial intelligence methods to determine whether quantitative parameters describing the perfusion image can be synthesized to make a reasonable estimate of the pulmonary arterial (PA) pressure measured at angiography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Radionuclide perfusion images were obtained in 120 patients ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Scott JA

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In ten rabbit ears the central auricular artery was percutaneously catheterized and subjected to doses of laser energy transmitted through a flexible optical fiber within the artery. Arterial occlusion was not produced in the initial three ears using energy levels less than 600 mW. Higher levels of laser energy, in th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： O'Reilly GV,Colucci VM,Astorian DG,Schoene WC,Clarke RH,Hammerschlag SB

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test whether susceptibility-weighted magnetic resonance imaging at baseline may help predict cognitive decline. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective study was approved by the institutional review board, and written informed consent was obtained from all participants. Thirty-five healthy control subjects a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Haller S,Bartsch A,Nguyen D,Rodriguez C,Emch J,Gold G,Lovblad KO,Giannakopoulos P

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT appearance of the adrenal glands was investigated in 30 patients with congenital renal anomalies (17 cases of unilateral renal agenesis, 11 of inferior ectopy, and 2 of crossed fused ectopy). The ipsilateral adrenal was clearly identified in 83% of these patients; in all of them, the adrenal was a paraspinal di...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kenney PJ,Robbins GL,Ellis DA,Spirt BA

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In two pathologically documented cases of renal cell carcinoma, the appearance of the tumors at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging was markedly hypointense relative to normal renal parenchyma on both T1- and T2-weighted spin-echo images. Pathologic examination of both tumors revealed diffuse iron scattered throughout the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sussman SK,Glickstein MF,Krzymowski GA

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test the technical feasibility and results of placement of metal stents into ureters obstructed by extensive tumor. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Six consecutive patients (two men and four women, aged 35-66 years and with incurable malignancies) underwent insertion of metallic endoprostheses in nine obstructed uret...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： vanSonnenberg E,D'Agostino HB,O'Laoide R,Donaldson J,Sanchez RB,Hoyt A,Pittman CC

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the ability of different types of gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs) to stimulate fibroblast proliferation in monolayer cell culture. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The National Health Service West Glasgow Ethics Committee granted approval for this study. Fibroblasts established from healthy voluntee...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Edward M,Quinn JA,Burden AD,Newton BB,Jardine AG

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An intraoral acrylic mold technique to guide and maintain beam direction during oral roentgen therapy is described. It is used in combination with the treatment cone and a lead tube and protective diaphragm for collimation of the beam. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pantoja E,Rodriguez-Ibanez I

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To evaluate a CT structural analysis protocol (SAP) for estimating the strength of human female cadaveric spines with lytic lesions. Materials and Methods Osteolytic foci was created in the middle vertebra of 44 thoracic and lumbar three-level segments from 11 female cadavers (age range, 50-70 years). The segm...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Alkalay R,Adamson R,Miropolsky A,Hackney D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the benefit of adding diffusion-weighted (DW) imaging to gadoxetic acid-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and MR cholangiopancreatography in the preoperative evaluation of hilar cholangiocarcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved this retrospective study and waive...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Park MJ,Kim YK,Lim S,Rhim H,Lee WJ

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare prospectively obtained static two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) ultrasonographic (US) images in the diagnostic performance of radiologists with respect to the differentiation of benign from malignant solid breast masses with histopathologic examination as the reference standard. MATERI...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cho N,Moon WK,Cha JH,Kim SM,Han BK,Kim EK,Kim MH,Chung SY,Choi HY,Im JG

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the intra- and interreader agreement of two-dimensional computed tomographic (CT) measurements of pulmonary nodules less than 2 cm in diameter. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three readers independently made three serial measurements of each of 54 pulmonary nodules measuring 3-18 mm that had been observed o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Revel MP,Bissery A,Bienvenu M,Aycard L,Lefort C,Frija G

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The data on 98 new patients with osteoblastoma were studied. The clinical features of pain, scoliosis, and neurologic deficit were largely consistent with those in previous reports. Osteoblastoma is usually a lytic lesion originating in the medulla of bones with matrix ossification and mild surrounding sclerosis. Oste...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kroon HM,Schurmans J

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00