Fractional moving blood volume: estimation with power Doppler US.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To estimate the fraction of moving blood in tissue with power Doppler ultrasound (US). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Power Doppler US measurements of moving scatterers in a flow tube were made as a function of successive dilutions of the perfusate. Measurements were normalized relative to the maximum Doppler power in the center of the flow tube at the highest concentration and were used to calculate the fractional dilution of the perfusate for each run with each dilution used to represent increasing amounts of non-moving soft tissue in the sample volume. The technique was also applied to two clinical examples. RESULTS:Successive dilutions of the perfusate in the flow experiment showed a monotonic, linear decrease in the Doppler power as a function of dilution. CONCLUSION:The power Doppler US technique has the potential to more accurately estimate alterations in blood flow and has the advantage of being a continuous parameter that can be depth normalized.

journal_name

Radiology

journal_title

Radiology

authors

Rubin JM,Adler RS,Fowlkes JB,Spratt S,Pallister JE,Chen JF,Carson PL

doi

10.1148/radiology.197.1.7568820

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-10-01 00:00:00

pages

183-90

issue

1

eissn

0033-8419

issn

1527-1315

journal_volume

197

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Aggressive neuroblastoma simulating Wilms tumor.

    abstract::Solid intrarenal neoplasms in children are usually Wilms tumors. Occasionally, however, a neuroblastoma appears to be intrarenal. In six cases where this phenomenon was observed, the histologic findings of each tumor were identical: undifferentiated neuroblastoma. In each case the child's condition rapidly and progres...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.166.1.2827230

    authors: Rosenfield NS,Leonidas JC,Barwick KW

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Wide-field X-ray tube comparisons.

    abstract::X-ray tubes having similar resolution capabilities along the central ray were compared for their wide-field characteristics. It has been suggested that focal spot size, and therefore resolution capability, along the cathode-anode axis may vary in a manner which is dependent upon the tube target angle. The authors show...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/119.3.697

    authors: Bernstein H,Bergeron RT

    更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00

  • Focal arterial injuries of the proximal extremities: helical CT arteriography as the initial method of diagnosis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To present our experience with helical computed tomographic (CT) arteriography as the initial diagnostic examination in patients suspected to have focal arterial injuries of the proximal extremities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:During 19 months, 142 arterial segments in the proximal portions of the extremities of 13...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.218.1.r01ja13188

    authors: Soto JA,Múnera F,Morales C,Lopera JE,Holguín D,Guarín O,Castrillón G,Sanabria A,García G

    更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00

  • Temporomandibular joint clicking with nonreducing anterior displacement of the meniscus.

    abstract::Patients who have temporomandibular joint (TMJ) clicking and pain are assumed to have an anterior displacement of the meniscus with reduction on opening of the jaw. On the basis of this assumption, these patients are treated nonsurgically with splint therapy. Of 301 TMJs examined, 108 (36%) produced clinically audible...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.154.1.3964930

    authors: Miller TL,Katzberg RW,Tallents RH,Bessette RW,Hayakawa K

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Focal epileptiform activity in the brain: detection with spike-related functional MR imaging--preliminary results.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to develop a spike-related functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging method to detect epileptic brain activity. Correlations between simultaneous spike-related functional MR imaging and electroencephalographic (EEG) recordings were performed in 10 patients with focal epilepsy. Postproces...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2233010360

    authors: Jäger L,Werhahn KJ,Hoffmann A,Berthold S,Scholz V,Weber J,Noachtar S,Reiser M

    更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00

  • Pseudolesions at T1-weighted gradient-echo imaging after administration of superparamagnetic iron oxide: comparison with portal perfusion abnormalities at CT during arterial portography.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To compare specific findings at T1-weighted gradient-echo (GRE) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging performed after administration of superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) with nontumorous regional portal perfusion abnormalities seen at computed tomography (CT) during arterial portography (CTAP). MATERIALS AND METHO...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.207.1.9530300

    authors: Scharf J,Hoffmann V,Lehnert T,Anselm H,Richter GM,Kauffmann GW

    更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00

  • Colonic strictures in infants following intestinal ischemia. Treatment by balloon catheter dilatation.

    abstract::Successful balloon catheter dilatation through the defunctionalized limb of a colostomy was performed in three infants with postischemic colonic stricture. This experience suggests that balloon catheter dilatation can be an alternative to surgical resection in treating delayed ischemic colonic stricture. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.149.2.6622690

    authors: Ball WS Jr,Seigel RS,Goldthorn JF,Kosloske AM

    更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00

  • Screening for occlusive vascular disease with intraarterial DSA: preliminary experience with a high flow 4-F catheter.

    abstract::Forty-two patients underwent intraarterial digital subtraction angiography (DSA) of the carotid or renal arteries, utilizing a new 4-F aortic flush catheter; 37 procedures were percutaneous transbrachial, five were percutaneous transfemoral. Image quality was consistently good or excellent. The safety of nonselective ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.153.3.6387800

    authors: Becker GJ,Hicks ME,Holden RW,Edwards MK,Jackson VP,Bendick PJ

    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

  • Estimating glomerular filtration rate in kidney donors: a model constructed with renal volume measurements from donor CT scans.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To create a model to estimate glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in healthy individuals, such as renal transplant donors, by using renal volume measurements derived from multidetector computed tomographic (CT) scans, serum creatinine level, height, weight, race, and age, and to compare the performance of this kid...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2521081873

    authors: Herts BR,Sharma N,Lieber M,Freire M,Goldfarb DA,Poggio ED

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Radiotherapy of orbital pseudotumor.

    abstract::Recent advances in ultrasound and computed tomography have permitted localization of orbital lesions, and sophisticated high-energy irradiation techniques facilitate improved dose distribution without significant damage to normal tissue. Three patients treated for orbital pseudotumor are discussed. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/127.2.507

    authors: Kim RY,Roth RE

    更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00

  • Computed tomography in lead encephalopathy: a case report.

    abstract::The computed tomographic findings in a patient with lead encephalopathy are described. The predominantly unilateral abnormalities and the clinical history were suggestive of a cerebral tumor. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/123.1.91

    authors: Hungerford GD,Ross P,Robertson HJ

    更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00

  • Internal derangements and arthritis of the temporomandibular joint.

    abstract::Internal derangements of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) may be a significant factor in the etiology of painful dysfunction of the jaw and associated clinical symptoms. In a two-year prospective investigation, 170 TMJs in 85 patients were studied with plain tomography prior to arthrotomography. Arthritis was detecte...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.146.1.6849030

    authors: Katzberg RW,Keith DA,Guralnick WC,Manzione JV Jr,Ten Eick WR

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Metastasis to regional lymph nodes in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: CT versus FDG PET for presurgical detection prospective study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To prospectively compare the accuracy of fluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) and computed tomography (CT) for detection of primary tumor and metastasis to individual lymph node groups and for nodal staging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From February 2000 to July 2001, 81 patients w...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2281020423

    authors: Yoon YC,Lee KS,Shim YM,Kim BT,Kim K,Kim TS

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Endovascular treatment with coils of 149 middle cerebral artery berry aneurysms.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the immediate and long-term clinical results, as well as the angiographic results, of occlusion of middle cerebral artery (MCA) berry aneurysms with coils. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study had institutional review board approval, and informed consent was obtained. One ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2372041015

    authors: Iijima A,Piotin M,Mounayer C,Spelle L,Weill A,Moret J

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Methods for calculating sensitivity and specificity of clustered data: a tutorial.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:The performance of a diagnostic test is often expressed in terms of sensitivity and specificity compared with the reference standard. Calculations of sensitivity and specificity commonly involve multiple observations per patient, which implies that the data are clustered. Whether analysis of sensitivity and ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.12120509

    authors: Genders TS,Spronk S,Stijnen T,Steyerberg EW,Lesaffre E,Hunink MG

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Benign clear-cell tumor ("sugar" tumor) of the lung: a case report and review of the literature.

    abstract::Benign clear-cell tumor of the lung is a rare, distinctive, primary neoplasm with unique histologic and electron microscopic features which may resemble metastatic renal-cell carcinoma. This tumor typically presents as an asymptomatic, peripheral, sharply rounded mass in the lung. Clinical recognition can prevent an u...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/129.3.595

    authors: Harbin WP,Mark GJ,Greene RE

    更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00

  • Biofunctionalized Hybrid Magnetic Gold Nanoparticles as Catalysts for Photothermal Ablation of Colorectal Liver Metastases.

    abstract::Purpose To demonstrate that anti-MG1 conjugated hybrid magnetic gold nanoparticles (HNPs) act as a catalyst during photothermal ablation (PTA) of colorectal liver metastases, and thus increase ablation zones. Materials and Methods All experiments were performed with approval of the institutional animal care and use co...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2017161497

    authors: White SB,Kim DH,Guo Y,Li W,Yang Y,Chen J,Gogineni VR,Larson AC

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Frequency and cause of disagreements in diagnoses for fetuses referred for ventriculomegaly.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To prospectively assess the frequency and cause of disagreements in diagnoses at ultrasonography (US) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for fetuses referred for ventriculomegaly (VM). MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred ninety-five women, aged 18-44 years, with 200 fetal referrals for VM, were recruited in a p...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2472071067

    authors: Levine D,Feldman HA,Tannus JF,Estroff JA,Magnino M,Robson CD,Poussaint TY,Barnewolt CE,Mehta TS,Robertson RL

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension: MR imaging-derived first-pass bolus kinetic parameters are biomarkers for pulmonary hemodynamics, cardiac function, and ventricular remodeling.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To prospectively compare contrast material-enhanced (CE) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-derived right-to-left ventricle pulmonary transit time (PTT), left ventricular (LV) full width at half maximum (FWHM), and LV time to peak (TTP) between patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and healthy volunt...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.12111001

    authors: Skrok J,Shehata ML,Mathai S,Girgis RE,Zaiman A,Mudd JO,Boyce D,Lechtzin N,Lima JA,Bluemke DA,Hassoun PM,Vogel-Claussen J

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Computed tomography of spinal cord arteriovenous malformations.

    abstract::Computed tomography (CT) of the spine after intravenous contrast enhancement has been used in 4 patients with arteriovenous malformation (AVM) of the spinal cord. The enlarged, contrast-filled vessels constituting the malformation are visualized on CT scans. There was good correspondence between CT and selective angio...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/123.2.351

    authors: Di Chiro G,Doppman JL,Wener L

    更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00

  • CT colonography: preliminary assessment of a double-read paradigm that uses computer-aided detection as the first reader.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To compare diagnostic performance and time efficiency of double-reading first-reader computer-aided detection (CAD) (DR FR CAD) followed by radiologist interpretation with that of an unassisted read using segmentally unblinded colonoscopy as reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The local ethical committee...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.13121192

    authors: Iussich G,Correale L,Senore C,Segnan N,Laghi A,Iafrate F,Campanella D,Neri E,Cerri F,Hassan C,Regge D

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Advanced multiple-beam equalization radiography in chest radiology: a simulated nodule detection study.

    abstract::To evaluate the efficacy of AMBER, a multiple-beam equalization system for chest radiography, the authors performed a nodule detection study using an anthropomorphic chest phantom. AMBER and conventional images were compared. The images were read by four observers, and analysis was done by means of modified receiver-o...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.169.1.3420280

    authors: Kool LJ,Busscher DL,Vlasbloem H,Hermans J,vd Merwe PC,Algra PR,Herstel W

    更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00

  • Posterior interatrial muscular connection between the coronary sinus and left atrium: anatomic and functional study of the coronary sinus with multidetector CT.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To demonstrate coronary sinus-left atrium connections and evaluate coronary sinus function and anatomy in detail by using multidetector computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this institutional review board-approved retrospective study, the authors evaluated coronary CT angiograms obtained in 65 pa...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.11102278

    authors: Saremi F,Thonar B,Sarlaty T,Shmayevich I,Malik S,Smith CW,Krishnan S,Sánchez-Quintana D,Narula N

    更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00

  • Urinary tract after abdomino-perineal resection.

    abstract::Uroradiological examinations on 33 patients subjected to abdomino-perineal resection were analyzed. The most common finding was medial displacement of both ureters, with the right one frequently crossing the midline. Bladder deformity, sometimes severe, was present in all patients. Localized ureteral narrowing due to ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/128.2.345

    authors: Barbaric ZL,Wolfe DE,Segal AJ

    更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00

  • Intravenous self-administration of metallic mercury.

    abstract::Embolization of metallic mercury is extremely rare. The literature has consisted primarily of scattered case reports. Two cases of patients with mercury embolization are presented. The differential diagnosis of the chest radiograph is discussed. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.137.2.7433660

    authors: Vas W,Tuttle RJ,Zylak CJ

    更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00

  • Two-dimensional Shear-Wave Elastography Performance in the Noninvasive Evaluation of Liver Fibrosis in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B: Comparison with Serum Fibrosis Indexes.

    abstract::Purpose To investigate the value of two-dimensional (2D) shear-wave elastography (SWE) in the assessment of hepatic fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and to compare the diagnostic performance of this modality with that of liver fibrosis indexes. Materials and Methods The ethics committee approved thi...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiol.2016160131

    authors: Zhuang Y,Ding H,Zhang Y,Sun H,Xu C,Wang W

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Use of the Seldinger technique in sialography.

    abstract::The authors describe a modified Seldinger Technique for sialography which is especially helpful in cannulization of the submandibular ducts. This procedure was successful in 2. of 30 patients tested. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/123.1.232

    authors: Koch RL,Wade D

    更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00

  • Aneurysm clips: evaluation of MR imaging artifacts at 1.5 T.

    abstract::Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-related artifacts associated with five different aneurysm clips made of five different metals (commercially pure titanium, titanium alloy, Phynox, Elgiloy, and cobalt alloy) were evaluated. Aneurysm clips made of commercially pure titanium and titanium alloy produced the smallest artifa...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.209.2.9807590

    authors: Shellock FG,Kanal E

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Modification of a serial film changer for frontal magnification angiography.

    abstract::A movable carriage was designed and built for a Franklin film changer to facilitate routine serial 2 times magnification. This simple device permits magnification angiography without major equipment purchases or room alterations. ...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/117.2.481a

    authors: Spitzer RM,Olsson HE,Gibson BJ

    更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00

  • Soft-tissue sarcoma involving bone or neurovascular structures: MR imaging prognostic factors.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To determine if magnetic resonance (MR) imaging findings of soft-tissue sarcoma involving bone or neurovascular structures allow prediction of local recurrence, distant metastasis, or disease-specific survival. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Preoperative MR images of 46 patients with soft-tissue sarcoma were reviewed f...

    journal_title:Radiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1148/radiology.205.3.9393550

    authors: Panicek DM,Go SD,Healey JH,Leung DH,Brennan MF,Lewis JJ

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00