Female Human Spines with Simulated Osteolytic Defects: CT-based Structural Analysis of Vertebral Body Strength.

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the utility of diffusion-weighted (DW) imaging in distinguishing bland thrombus from neoplastic thrombus in the portal vein in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this retrospective institutional review board-approved HIPAA-complaint study, the imaging results ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Catalano OA,Choy G,Zhu A,Hahn PF,Sahani DV

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To use videomicroscopy of tumor-bearing livers of live mice to depict tumors directly to determine the exact nature of rims seen on corresponding ultrasonographic (US) scans. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seventy-six hepatic colorectal cancer metastases were studied in exteriorized livers of 18 mice by using intravita...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kruskal JB,Thomas P,Nasser I,Cay O,Kane RA

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty temporomandibular joints (TMJs) in 30 asymptomatic volunteers were imaged with a 1.5-T magnetic resonance (MR) imaging system to determine (a) the normal range of meniscus position, (b) the best definition of a normal TMJ and criteria to distinguish it from a TMJ with significant internal derangements, (c) the s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Drace JE,Enzmann DR

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report three patients in whom the performance of a rectal biopsy produced an ulcer that was found during a subsequent examination (two at double-contrast barium enema examinations and one at colonoscopy). In each case, the iatrogenic ulcers presented an unusual appearance and resulted in the performance of inapprop...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Millward SF,Chapman A,Somers S,Stevenson GW

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Real-time ultrasonography was useful in differentiating tumor from syringohydromyelia as the cause of cervical cord widening in four patients. Those with syringohydromyelia had a smooth, regular, cystic space located symmetrically in the spinal cord. Tumor appeared as an echogenic, hypoechoic, or cystic expansile lesi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hutchins WW,Vogelzang RL,Neiman HL,Fuld IL,Kowal LE

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-compartment arthrography has been advocated in the current literature for evaluation of the intrinsic ligaments of the wrist. Previous techniques for distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) injection introduce the needle directly into the joint space. As is done in shoulder arthrography, however, the needle tip can be po...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lomasney LM,Cooper RA

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report a patient with angina pectoris in whom selective left coronary angiography demonstrated that the pulmonary artery branch to an apical lung segment was supplied by a bronchial collateral vessel which arose from the left circumflex artery. The anatomic and physiological developmental mechanisms, and t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Spindola-Franco H,Weisel A,Delman AJ

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the assessment of vertebral bone mineral density (BMD) with quantitative computed tomography, accuracy is limited by systematic errors caused by beam-hardening effects and unknown marrow and fat concentrations in trabecular bone. Reproducibility depends on precise repositioning of the patient, selection of the regi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kalender WA,Klotz E,Suess C

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enlarged gastroesophageal veins were successfully obliterated in 41 patients using embolization with modified autogenous clots and/or Gelfoam, balloon occlusion, iatrogenic perivenous hematoma, sclerosing agents (Sotradecol and Keflin), or a combination of these methods. Thirteen patients were actively bleeding when s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pereiras R,Viamonte M Jr,Russell E,LePage J,White P,Hutson D

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To validate coronary sinus flow measurements for quantification of global left ventricular (LV) perfusion by means of velocity-encoded cine (VEC) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and flow probes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Measurements of coronary sinus flow were performed in seven dogs by using VEC MR imaging at ba...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lund GK,Wendland MF,Shimakawa A,Arheden H,Ståhlberg F,Higgins CB,Saeed M

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To provide a broad perspective concerning the recent use of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis in medical imaging by reviewing ROC studies published in Radiology between 1997 and 2006 for experimental design, imaging modality, medical condition, and ROC paradigm. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two hundred...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shiraishi J,Pesce LL,Metz CE,Doi K

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In hepatic tumors seen in children, treatment and prognosis differ from tumor to tumor and thus accurate determination of their extent and characteristics is important. Evaluation by gray scale ultrasonography, radionuclide imaging and angiography has produced definable characteristics for the various tumor types and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Miller JH,Gates GF,Stanley P

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the use of simultaneous defecography and peritoneography (defecoperitoneography) in patients with an unexplained widening of the rectovaginal space noted at defecography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-two patients with unexplained widening of the rectovaginal space noted at defecography were studied...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bremmer S,Mellgren A,Holmström B,López A,Udén R

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate with sonography the normal development of the fetal cerebellum in the second trimester. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included all patients undergoing second trimester genetic amniocentesis who had structurally normal fetuses, in whom the posterior fossa was adequately seen and in whom the karyot...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bromley B,Nadel AS,Pauker S,Estroff JA,Benacerraf BR

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare changes in the concentration of choline-containing compounds (tCho) and in tumor size at follow-up after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) between patients who achieved pathologic complete response (pCR) and those who did not (non-pCR). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Baek HM,Chen JH,Nie K,Yu HJ,Bahri S,Mehta RS,Nalcioglu O,Su MY

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of 5-thio-D-glucose on the viability and radiosensitivity of P815-X2 mouse mastocytoma cells was studied in vitro. By itself, this compound is specifically cytotoxic toward hypoxic cells; moreover, it sensitizes hypoxic cells to irradiation while it protects aerobic cells from radiation damage. These featur...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Song CW,Clement JJ,Levitt SH

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic syndrome has become an important public health problem and has reached epidemic proportions globally. Metabolic syndrome is characterized by a cluster of metabolic abnormalities in an individual, with insulin resistance as the main characteristic. The major adverse consequence of metabolic syndrome is cardio...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： van der Meer RW,Lamb HJ,Smit JW,de Roos A

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine relationships between brain white matter hyperintensities depicted at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and performance on neuropsychologic tests in community-dwelling elderly adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The 1921 Aberdeen Birth Cohort is a subsample of survivors of the Scottish Mental Survey of 1932...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Leaper SA,Murray AD,Lemmon HA,Staff RT,Deary IJ,Crawford JR,Whalley LJ

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Least-squares regression analysis was computerized to provide functional color images of myocardial perfusion patterns. In 8 of the 9 patients studied, changes in pattern indicated that the revascularization procedure speeded the appearance time and/or net rate of 43K uptake. The functional images correlated well with...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Smith RO,Bennett KR,Suzuki A,Lehan PH,Hellems HK

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the ability of ultrasonography (US) to determine venous tumor extension, we studied 120 consecutive patients with renal neoplasms. The incidence of renal vein involvement in this group was 18%; caval tumor extension occurred in 11% of the patients. Real-time US clearly visualized the entire retrohepatic in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Schwerk WB,Schwerk WN,Rodeck G

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Incarcerated obturator hernia is an uncommon entity that on occasion may produce specific radiographic findings and clinical signs (Howship-Romberg sign) that permit diagnosis prior to celiotomy. A case is reported in which the diagnosis was suggested when pain in the thigh was elicited during the course of a barium e...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Glicklich M,Eliasoph J

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spiral volumetric computed tomography (CT) with single breath-hold technique was compared with conventional sequential CT in 39 patients. The spiral CT protocol consisted of a 10 mm/sec table feed during a 24-second breath hold at 145 mA, with reconstruction of images at 10-mm intervals; one (n = 21) or two (n = 18) s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Remy-Jardin M,Remy J,Giraud F,Marquette CH

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if follow-up computed tomography (CT) after definitive radiation therapy for laryngeal or hypopharyngeal (laryngopharyngeal) carcinoma allows the detection of local failure earlier than clinical examination alone. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Pre- and post-radiation therapy follow-up CT scans in 66 patie...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hermans R,Pameijer FA,Mancuso AA,Parsons JT,Mendenhall WM

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 25 patients, 12 with acute-subacute and 13 with chronic extensive femoropopliteal artery occlusions (mean length, 8 cm), a prospective study was performed after application of the Kensey catheter and subsequent performance of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA). Passage through the occlusion with the Kensey...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Triller J,Do DD,Maddern G,Mahler F

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate the histologic structure and echotexture of peripheral nerves and verify if ultrasound (US) findings can be used to differentiate nerve from tendon. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In an in vitro study, the echotexture of normal peripheral nerves was correlated with the histologic findings. In an in vivo st...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Silvestri E,Martinoli C,Derchi LE,Bertolotto M,Chiaramondia M,Rosenberg I

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test a neural network in differentiation of benign from malignant solitary pulmonary nodules. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Neural networks were trained and tested on the characteristics of 318 nodules. Predictive accuracy of the network was judged for calibration and discrimination. Network results were compared w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gurney JW,Swensen SJ

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine, in a dual-center setting, whether patients who experience transient severe motion ( TSM transient severe motion ) in the arterial phase during gadoxetate disodium-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging are at higher risk for a subsequent episode of TSM transient severe motion than patients who d...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bashir MR,Castelli P,Davenport MS,Larson D,Marin D,Hussain HK,Jaffe TA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify computed tomographic (CT) findings that are associated with the effectiveness of nonsurgical treatment in patients with adhesive small-bowel obstruction ( SBO small-bowel obstruction ) that was initially treated medically. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The local institutional review board approved this ret...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Millet I,Ruyer A,Alili C,Curros Doyon F,Molinari N,Pages E,Zins M,Taourel P

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To establish whether early use of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging or computed tomography (CT) influences treatment and outcome of patients with low back pain (LBP) and whether it is cost-effective. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a multicenter randomized study, two imaging policies for LBP were compared in 782 partic...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gilbert FJ,Grant AM,Gillan MG,Vale LD,Campbell MK,Scott NW,Knight DJ,Wardlaw D,Scottish Back Trial Group.

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate a semiflexible ultrasound (US) transducer inserted through a laparoscopic port to image abdominal structures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Laparoscopic US with a 9.6-mm-diameter, 5.0-7.5-MHz semiflexible transducer with gray-scale, color, and spectral Doppler capabilities was performed in three miniature ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Liu JB,Feld RI,Goldberg BB,Barbot DJ,Nazarian LN,Merton DA,Rawool NM,Rosato FE,Winkel CA,Gillum DR

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00