Sonography of portosystemic venous collaterals in portal hypertension.

abstract：:During a 5-year period, 11 children were identified as having traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation injury on the basis of clinical and radiographic findings. Radiographic criteria including the distance between the tip of the dens and the basion (DB distance), the BC/OA ratio (ratio of the distance between the basi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bulas DI,Fitz CR,Johnson DL

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent pain and decreased range of motion are disabling complications of wrist trauma. Between 1978 and 1986, in ten patients with persistent pain following trauma, arthrography depicted changes characteristic of adhesive capsulitis. Adhesive capsulitis has been described in the shoulder, hip, and ankle, but littl...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maloney MD,Sauser DD,Hanson EC,Wood VE,Thiel AE

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this second part of the report, the authors discuss the advantages and disadvantages of several embolization agents. These include Gelfoam, silicone spheres, polyvinyl alcohol foam (PVA), isobutyl-2-cyanoacrylate (IBCA), silicone fluid mixtures, and tantalum powder. The techniques employed and conditions under whic...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Berenstein A,Kricheff II

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reciprocating Bucky design for serial film changers is described. It is simple to construct. Inexpensive, and enhances radiograph resolution by eliminating grid lines. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Becker JA,Heiferman S

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound detected cystic intracranial lesions in 18 infants. Lesions included porencephaly (6 infants), hydranencephaly (1 infant), a quadrigeminal cyst (1 infant), Dandy-Walker syndrome (1 infant), and cavum septi pellucidi and Vergae (9 infants). Cystic lesions of the infant brain can be delineated accurately with...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mack LA,Rumack CM,Johnson ML

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perfusion computed tomography (CT) is a relatively new technique that allows rapid qualitative and quantitative evaluation of cerebral perfusion by generating maps of cerebral blood flow (CBF), cerebral blood volume (CBV), and mean transit time (MTT). The technique is based on the central volume principle (CBF = CBV/M...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hoeffner EG,Case I,Jain R,Gujar SK,Shah GV,Deveikis JP,Carlos RC,Thompson BG,Harrigan MR,Mukherji SK

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the feasibility of mapping the spatial variation of cartilage T2 relaxation time in vivo in the pediatric knee with a 1.5-T clinical magnetic resonance (MR) imaging system and the manufacturer's body gradient coil. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-five children and adolescents (age range, 5-17 years; ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dardzinski BJ,Laor T,Schmithorst VJ,Klosterman L,Graham TB

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate a percutaneous pulmonary embolism (PE) thrombectomy catheter that aspirates, macerates, and removes thrombus. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nine in vitro tests were performed by using porcine thrombi at a PE test station that provides continuous fluid output of 2 L/min at a pressure of 50 mmHg. Macroemboli...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kucher N,Windecker S,Banz Y,Schmitz-Rode T,Mettler D,Meier B,Hess OM

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percentage of stenosis of a vascular lumen was quantitated using a digital subtraction angiography system with videodensitometric analysis. To validate the algorithm and methods, we used precisely drilled Lucite rods of three inner diameters and various reduced diameters to give known luminal reduction. Both in vitro ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Seibert JA,Link DP,Hines HH,Baltaxe HA

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if percutaneously applied radio frequency (RF) combined with percutaneous ethanol instillation (PEI) can increase the extent of ablation in rat breast tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:R3230 mammary adenocarcinoma was implanted bilaterally in the mammary fat pads of 18 female rats. The tumor nodules m...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Goldberg SN,Kruskal JB,Oliver BS,Clouse ME,Gazelle GS

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To increase the capabilities of ultrasonographic (US) technology for the differential diagnosis of solid breast tumors by using a neural network. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred forty US images of solid breast nodules were evaluated. When a sonogram was obtained, an analog video signal from the VCR output of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chen DR,Chang RF,Huang YL

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors reviewed 51 cases of local recurrence after sphincter-saving resection for rectal and rectosigmoid carcinoma to assess the sensitivity of current diagnostic procedures. A combination of follow-up serum CEA levels and rectoscopy was found to be most efficient during the first two years after surgery in term...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Grabbe E,Winkler R

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four new cases of scimitar syndrome illustrate the complex derangement of the right lung architecture. Computed tomography (CT) helped in demonstrating the hyparterial relationship of the right bronchus to the pulmonary artery, the course and termination of the scimitar vein, the mediastinal shift, unusual fissures, a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Godwin JD,Tarver RD

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inflammatory effects of fallopian tube catheterization and selective injection of seven contrast agents (ethiodized oil, diatrizoate meglumine 52%, diatrizoate meglumine 66%, iothalamate meglumine 60%, iopamidol, ioxitol, and ioxaglate) were evaluated in 88 rabbits. The contrast agent used was randomly selected an...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thurmond AS,Hedgpeth PL,Scanlan RM

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ankle trauma commonly results in significant injury. Knowledge of the anatomy of the normally nonopaque major supportive ligaments, and their relationships to the osseous structures seen on standard roentgenograms, facilitates interpretation of both plain films and ankle arthrograms. A group of normal, non-preserved a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kaye JJ,Bohne WH

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noninvasive breast cancer comprises two distinct entities, lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). The increased use of screening mammography has caused more cases of noninvasive breast cancer to be discovered. However, the increased detection of LCIS and DCIS has posed problems in patien...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rebner M,Raju U

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether gadodiamide injection can provide sufficient enhancement on both T1- and T2-weighted spin-echo magnetic resonance (MR) images of the heart and skeletal muscles, anesthetized rats were divided into five groups. Groups 1-3 received 0.1 (n = 9), 0.3 (n = 8), or 0.5 (n = 8) mmol/kg gadodiamide injecti...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Saeed M,Wendland MF,Masui T,Yu KK,Li JJ,Derugin N,Higgins CB

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographic analysis of 33 cases of trisomy 9p (21 familial, 12 nonfamilial) disclosed consistent abnormalities in the hands, feet, and pelvic bones, with one exception (subsequently considered a misdiagnosis). Most of the abnormalities were present only during the period of epiphyseal growth and occurred with simila...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Schinzel A

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Written informed consent was obtained prior to all human studies after the institutional review board approved the protocol. A continuous arterial spin-labeling technique with an amplitude-modulated control was implemented by using a single coil at 3.0 T. Adiabatic inversion efficiency at 3.0 T, comparable to that at ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wang J,Zhang Y,Wolf RL,Roc AC,Alsop DC,Detre JA

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt procedure is an effective intervention for patients with bleeding esophageal varices. Potential complications are numerous but rarely serious. A case of hemopericardium, cardiac tamponade, and death caused by perforation of the right atrium and aorta by a stent after e...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Prahlow JA,O'Bryant TJ,Barnard JJ

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether measurements of skewness, kurtosis, and mean lung attenuation on thin-section computed tomographic (CT) histograms in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) correlate with pulmonary physiologic abnormality in a nonspirometrically controlled multicenter study. MATERIALS AND METHO...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Best AC,Lynch AM,Bozic CM,Miller D,Grunwald GK,Lynch DA

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors have occasionally observed nodular areas abutting the lateral diaphragmatic surface and extending into the posterior pararenal space on computed tomographic (CT) scans. Review of the anatomy literature revealed that this finding represents inferolateral extension of the lateral arcuate ligaments, which ref...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Silverman PM,Cooper C,Zeman RK

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-three patients were prospectively examined with ultrasound (US) for acute or recurrent Achilles tendon symptoms. Three types of pathologic conditions of the Achilles tendon were found: tendinitis/tenosynovitis, acute tendon trauma, and postoperative changes. US appears to enable differentiation of these conditi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blei CL,Nirschl RP,Grant EG

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have reviewed our experience with 118 biliary catheterization procedures in 109 patients from 1979 to 1984. Major complications (septic shock, hemorrhage, subphrenic abscess, and formation of an arteriovenous fistula) occurred in five patients (4.2%), three of whom died (2.5%). Minor complications occurred in 41 pa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hamlin JA,Friedman M,Stein MG,Bray JF

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To examine the relation between the lung elimination rate of inhaled technetium 99m ((99m)Tc)-sestamibi and immunohistochemical expression of bronchopulmonary multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1) and permeability glycoprotein (P-gp) and assess the repeatability of the inhaled (99m)Tc-sestamibi clearance techn...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mohan HK,Routledge T,Cane P,Livieratos L,Ballinger JR,Peters AM

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the prevalence and severity of tracheomalacia in adults with cystic fibrosis (CF) by using dynamic cine multidetector computed tomography (CT) and to correlate these findings with pulmonary function test (PFT) results and the severity of parenchymal lung disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this inst...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： McDermott S,Barry SC,Judge EP,Collins S,de Jong PA,Tiddens HA,McKone EF,Gallagher CC,Dodd JD

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the performance of dynamic contrast material-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in the diagnosis of small (≤2-cm) hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and to identify factors that influence this performance. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Medline and Embase databases were searched for studies performed fro...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kierans AS,Kang SK,Rosenkrantz AB

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare changes in the concentration of choline-containing compounds (tCho) and in tumor size at follow-up after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) between patients who achieved pathologic complete response (pCR) and those who did not (non-pCR). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutional...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Baek HM,Chen JH,Nie K,Yu HJ,Bahri S,Mehta RS,Nalcioglu O,Su MY

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1981 to 1986, 23 patients (24 hips) were treated with single-dose irradiation after hip surgery in an attempt to prevent heterotopic bone formation. All patients were at high risk for the development of heterotopic ossification because of the presence of heterotopic bone in either hip secondary to trauma or previ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lo TC,Healy WL,Covall DJ,Dotter WE,Pfeifer BA,Torgerson WR,Wasilewski SA

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the temporomandibular joint was performed in two subjects using a 1.5 T experimental imaging system equipped with a 6.5 cm surface coil antenna. Normal and pathologic anatomy were demonstrated with exquisite detail. Anterior displacement of the joint meniscus was clearly visible in t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Roberts D,Schenck J,Joseph P,Foster T,Hart H,Pettigrew J,Kundel HL,Edelstein W,Haber B

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00