Abstract:
:An unselected cohort of 4,641 newborns was ascertained prospectively for the purpose of detecting any cutaneous lesion. These were catalogued into pigmented lesions, vascular lesions, and miscellaneous lesions. Several important findings were elucidated: congenital nevocellular nevi are speckled at their borders; no white newborn in the study had more than one café au lait mark; a hypopigmented tuft of hair was seen in one infant with tuberous sclerosis but is found more commonly in normal individuals; a previously undescribed lesion called zosteriform melanocytic nevus was seen as a normal pigmentary variant in blacks; and hypopigmented macules seen at birth are seen primarily in normal infants. It is hoped that these findings will allow the pediatrician and dermatologist to offer more meaningful prognostic information to their patients.
journal_name
Pediatr Dermatoljournal_title
Pediatric dermatologyauthors
Alper JC,Holmes LBdoi
10.1111/j.1525-1470.1983.tb01093.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-07-01 00:00:00pages
58-68issue
1eissn
0736-8046issn
1525-1470journal_volume
1pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We report a new case of postvaccination morphea profunda (MP) in a child and discuss its different clinical presentations, prognosis, and therapy and its relationship with "solitary morphea profunda." A 2-year-old healthy girl presented with an induration of the anterior aspect of the left thigh of 9 months duration. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2011.01548.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral-facial-digital syndrome type 1 (OMIM #311200) is an X-linked dominant, developmental disorder. Among the 13 described clinical variants of oral-facial-digital syndrome, oral-facial-digital syndrome type 1 is of significance to dermatologists due to presence of congenital milia and hypotrichosis, not described in ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2010.01334.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infantile acne is a rare occurrence. It is more common in boys and predominately occurs on the cheeks in infants between the ages of 1 and 16 months. Clinically, the lesions range from comedones to inflammatory papulopustules to cysts. Successful therapies include topical tretinoin, benzoyl peroxide and topical and or...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2005.22224.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2-year-old boy had hundreds of discrete, small, flat yellow to brown colored papules distributed over the face, neck, and trunk. Biopsy revealed a well-demarcated infiltrate within the papillary dermis composed of histiocytes and some Touton giant cells and eosinophils. The cells were negative for protein S-100 and ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2009.00896.x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microcomedonal lesions can be aesthetically and psychologically displeasing. The burden of comedones increases when considering their frequency and demand for time-consuming attention. The objective of the current study was to describe a novel technique to facilitate open microcomedone extraction. The instrumentation ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.12978
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dyshidrotic eczema is one of the rare cutaneous adverse effects of intravenous immunoglobulin therapy, usually seen in adults. We herein report the first pediatric case of severe dyshidrotic eczema occurring after intravenous immunoglobulin therapy for Kawasaki syndrome. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2011.01717.x
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is an underappreciated complication of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT) that can affect the skin, gastrointestinal tract, and liver. The development of this rare condition is probably due to an impairment of immunologic tolerance that can occur spontaneously t...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/pde.12407
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Follicular mucinosis (FM) is an uncommon reaction pattern in which the accumulation of mucin in the follicular epithelium is the main pathologic finding. FM may be idiopathic (primary follicular mucinosis [PFM]), in association with mycosis fungoides or cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, or in association with other neoplasti...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.12061
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kwashiorkor is a common affliction of children worldwide. It occurs less often in developed countries, but has been reported under a variety of circumstances, including poverty, neurologic disease, and malabsorption. Because of its rare occurrence in the United States and because the affected child has an edematous ra...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1470.1999.00023.x
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidermal nevus syndrome is a disease complex consisting of the association of an epidermal nevus with various developmental abnormalities of the skin, eyes, nervous, skeletal, cardiovascular, and urogenital systems. The epidermal nevi are classified according to their predominant component; nevus sebaceus (sebace...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2007.00507.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Successful management of toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) with tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors has been described in adults. We present a case of a 7-year-old boy with infection-associated TEN, diagnosed by typical clinical and histopathological features, most likely caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Treatment with ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.13778
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred and twenty-one children with plantar warts were treated with a topical preparation containing salicylic acid, 30%; podophyllin, 5%; and cantharidin, 1%. One hundred patients or their families were reached 6 months to 1 year later. This treatment was effective in 81 cases. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1984.tb00446.x
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe several members of a family with Van der Woude syndrome, a genetic and congenital malformation syndrome with autosomal dominant inheritance and 70% to 80% penetrance with variable expressivity. It is characterized by clinical signs localized to the face, such as bilateral or unilateral pits on conical elev...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1470.1998.1998015459.x
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases of focal preauricular dermal dysplasia and review the available literature. Focal preauricular dermal dysplasia is a form of aplasia cutis congenita in which atrophic skin lesions occur in a stereotypical bilateral distribution in the preauricular region. Although focal preauricular dermal dysplasi...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2008.00679.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Bullous impetigo (BI) is a common dermatologic condition, particularly in children, yet confusion regarding its diagnosis and treatment persists. This study measured pediatricians' ability to diagnose and appropriately treat BI and explored factors that might influence pediatricians' accuracy in m...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.12974
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) is defined by a longer than 6-month history of peripheral blood hypereosinophilia (greater than 1.5 x 10(9)/L), with signs and symptoms of internal organ involvement, in the absence of an identifiable cause. HES is therefore a diagnosis of exclusion. Patients have been reported who...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2003.20610.x
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the years, the application and complications of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in selective fetal reduction for complex pregnancies have been increasingly documented. Despite its rising use in the field of obstetrics and gynecology, the cutaneous complications of RFA have not been commonly reported. Here, we prese...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.14350
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Halo dermatitis is a pruritic, eczematous eruption on pigmented nevi and halo nevi in young adults. It may be mistaken for nummular eczema, psoriasis, or fungal skin infection. Awareness of halo dermatitis will possibly reveal more cases in children, which have been reported only rarely. ...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1992.tb00347.x
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital midline cervical cleft is a rare anomaly of the ventral neck that heretofore has not been reported in the dermatology literature. We present a case of a midline cervical cleft that was diagnosed and managed at an early age. We also review the literature and discuss its clinical and histologic features, trea...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1470.2000.01727.x
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We observed 5387 infants over 10 years in weekly visits to a neonatal ward and obtained the following frequency data on these skin changes: erythema toxicum neonatorum, 40.8%; perianal dermatitis, 18.9%; scrotal pigmentation, 15.2%; miliaria, 8.5%; and adnexal polyp of neonatal skin, 4.1%. The frequencies of the types...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1986.tb00505.x
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several dermatologic abnormalities have been described in anorexia nervosa, but only rare associations have been made with perniosis. We recently saw two teenage girls and one woman with anorexia nervosa who had symptoms of perniosis. We suggest that altered thermoregulation and a hyperreactive peripheral vascular res...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1994.tb00063.x
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a 12-year-old Japanese boy with a 3-year history of skin lesions that had been unsuccessfully treated with topical steroids. We initiated two different topical treatments with adapalene gel 0.1% (Differin(®) Gel 0.1%) and high-concentration vitamin D3 (tacalcitol) ointment; the lesions treated with adapalene...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2009.01077.x
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dyskeratosis congenita (DC) is an unusual inherited disease characterized by the triad of mucosal leukoplakia, nail dystrophy, and skin pigmentation. Hyperkeratosis of the palms and soles is another reported skin finding. This hyperkeratosis can lead to fissures, chronic erosion, and deep ulcerations. These atypical w...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/pde.14316
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Epidemiologic studies of children with alopecia areata (AA) are sparse, and there are no studies that focus on the youngest children with AA. Evaluation of the clinical presentations of AA in children <4 years of age was performed in order to identify the prognostic factors for disease progression...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.13990
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A research task force of the Society for Pediatric Dermatology (SPD) was established to investigate the barriers to expanding research in the field of pediatric dermatology. A survey was designed to address constraints limiting research activities among members of the SPD. A nine-question survey was distributed to SPD...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2010.01162.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Onychomycosis is widespread in the adult population, but considered to be rare in children. A number of studies in recent years show a rise in the prevalence of toenail onychomycosis in children. Of these, only a few were population-based. Here, we present a comprehensive cross-sectional population-based survey of toe...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.2008.00832.x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to the evaluation of melanocytic growths (Part I), dermoscopy is helpful in the identification and management of vascular tumors, skin infections, and inflammatory conditions. In this practical review, we present the classic dermoscopic findings of the following: vascular tumors, infectious conditions (mol...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/pde.14284
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 9-year-old girl with atopic dermatitis developed persistent plaques on the lips, hands, and fingers that were unresponsive to topical steroids. Her mother reported that she was "addicted" to costume jewelry and developed rashes in reaction to a number of adornments, ranging from rubber bracelets to costume metal jew...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pde.12804
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trichothiodystrophy is characterized by sparse, short, sulfur-deficient hair. Numerous symptom complexes have been described in which the hair abnormality represents a constant feature. We report a boy with trichothiodystrophy, ichthyotic skin changes, onychodystrophy, chronic neutropenia, osteosclerosis, hypothyroidi...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1525-1470.1993.tb00034.x
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nickel allergic contact dermatitis is the most prevalent allergy in North America, with an incidence of 14.3%. It is on the rise from 10 years ago, when the incidence was 10%. This has been presumed to represent an increased exposure to nickel in the environment-especially in costume jewelry and belt buckles. We exami...
journal_title:Pediatric dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1525-1470.2002.00057.x
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00