Statistical survey of skin changes in Japanese neonates.

Abstract:

:We observed 5387 infants over 10 years in weekly visits to a neonatal ward and obtained the following frequency data on these skin changes: erythema toxicum neonatorum, 40.8%; perianal dermatitis, 18.9%; scrotal pigmentation, 15.2%; miliaria, 8.5%; and adnexal polyp of neonatal skin, 4.1%. The frequencies of the types of birthmarks were: mongolian spots, 81.5%; salmon patches, 22.3%; nevocellular nevi, 2.7%; port-wine stains, 2.1%; strawberry marks, 1.7%; café au lait spots, 1.7% (including a case of von Recklinghausen's disease); epidermal and sebaceous nevi, 0.3%; accessory auricles, 0.3%; and smooth muscle hamartomas, 0.2%. A positive relationship was observed between infant maturity and the prevalence of erythema toxicum neonatorum. Apart from candidiasis, neonatal skin infections were extremely rare.

journal_name

Pediatr Dermatol

journal_title

Pediatric dermatology

authors

Hidano A,Purwoko R,Jitsukawa K

doi

10.1111/j.1525-1470.1986.tb00505.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-02-01 00:00:00

pages

140-4

issue

2

eissn

0736-8046

issn

1525-1470

journal_volume

3

pub_type

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