Abstract：
:The heparin-binding properties of human plasma apolipoproteins B-100 and E (apoB-100 and E) of low density lipoproteins (LDL), thrombin, and antithrombin-III (AT-III) were investigated. A highly reactive heparin (HRH) to apoB-100 was isolated by chromatography of crude heparin on a column of LDL immobilized to Affi-Gel 10. This HRH showed a high, Ca2+-dependent precipitating activity towards LDL; 1 microgram HRH uronic acid precipitated 50-70 micrograms LDL-protein. HRH was fractionated further by chromatography on a column of AT-III bound to concanavalin A-Sepharose. The unretained fraction of heparin (HRH1) had a low affinity for AT-III. The bound heparin (HRH2) had a high affinity for AT-III and precipitated LDL in the presence of Ca2+. To assess further their heparin-binding properties, the proteins were subjected to gradient-gel electrophoresis under denaturing conditions, transferred to nitrocellulose by electrophoresis, and then assayed for their ability to bind [125I]-labeled HRH2. Autoradiographic analysis showed that thrombin, apolipoproteins E and B-100, and the AT-III . thrombin covalent complex bound HRH2. Denatured AT-III did not bind HRH2, indicating that its heparin recognition site may depend on conformation.
journal_name
Thromb Resjournal_title
Thrombosis researchauthors
Cardin AD,Barnhart RL,Witt KR,Jackson RLdoi
10.1016/0049-3848(84)90258-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1984-06-15 00:00:00pages
541-50issue
6eissn
0049-3848issn
1879-2472pii
0049-3848(84)90258-5journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:In order to choose the proper method for evaluating the antithrombin activity in samples of chitosan polysulphate (CP) with different polymerization degrees and sulphation degrees, we estimated the ability of direct anticoagulants to depress the coagulability of recalcified sheep blood using the third international he...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0049-3848(01)00266-3
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Platelet prothrombin converting activity was measured in a system using washed human platelets and purified coagulation factors Xa, Va and prothrombin. Exposure of platelet prothrombin converting activity evoked by collagen or the combined action of collagen and thrombin was effectively inhibited when a collagen deriv...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(85)90065-9
更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fractalkine/CX3CR1 pathway is considered a major modulator of atherosclerosis. In the present study, expression of CX3CR1 on PBMCs/monocytes of healthy individuals and coronary artery diseased patients was initially assessed by flow cytometry. Effects of pre-inflammatory cytokines interferon (INF)-gamma and tumor necr...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2007.04.005
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The study of the interaction between activated protein C (APC) and non-plasmatic inhibitors allowed us to demonstrate that aprotinin is a potent competitive inhibitor of APC with a Ki of 1.35 mumol/L. It was possible to adsorb immunopurified protein C (PC) activated by venom activator to insolubilized aprotinin and to...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(90)90268-h
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Vitamin K antagonists are often used for anticoagulant treatment in hip fracture patients. The optimal handling with such anticoagulants is unclear. We aimed to determine when anticoagulation reversal occurred after vitamin K administration and how often prothrombin complex concentrates (PCCs) were adminis...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2013.10.031
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hemodialysis grafts often fail because of stenosis at the venous anastomosis resulting in thrombosis. Percutaneous intervention involves thrombolysis with plasminogen activators, mechanical removal of thrombus, and angioplasty of the stenotic lesions. OBJECTIVES:This article describes a phase I trial usin...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2008.06.020
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fibrin structure and cellular composition of thrombi profoundly affect the clinical outcomes in ischemic coronary and peripheral artery disease. Our study addressed the interrelations of structural features of thrombi and routinely measured laboratory parameters. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thrombi removed by t...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2015.02.004
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reliable information on what patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE) are at increased risk to die of pulmonary embolism (PE) or bleeding (and the time course of the two fatal events) could likely help to better use anticoagulant therapy by improving selection of patients in whom its benefit will likely outweigh the...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0049-3848(19)30358-5
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When activated in vitro, thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) slows clot lysis by cleaving the C-terminal lysine and arginine residues from partially degraded fibrin. An inhibitor of carboxypeptidase isolated from potato (CPI) reverses prolongation of clot lysis by inhibiting activated TAFI. We investiga...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0049-3848(00)00184-5
更新日期：2000-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Evidence is presented for in vitro high affinity binding of serotonin (5-HT) by beta-thromboglobulin (beta TG) and platelet factor 4 (PF4) from human blood. Results include: 1) identification by radioimmunoassay of PF4 in specifically bound material obtained by 5-HT affinity chromatography of human platelet extracts; ...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(83)90044-0
更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mild hyperhomocysteinemia is recognized as a risk factor for venous thromboembolism (VTE), though its role in the thrombogenic processes is not understood. Its possible association with impaired fibrinolysis was investigated in 157 patients (61 women, 96 men) below the age of 60 years (43+/-11, mean+/-SD) with a histo...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0049-3848(00)00324-8
更新日期：2000-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The quality of treatment with warfarin is mainly assessed by the time in therapeutic range (TTR) in patients with mechanical heart valve prosthesis (MHV). Our aim was to evaluate if International Normalized Ratio (INR) variability predicted a combined endpoint of thromboembolism, major bleeding and death bet...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2015.10.044
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies of the factors affecting the first recurrence of ischemic stroke have reported inconsistent findings. Types of initial stroke and the racial differences in study samples are among the explanations that may account for this inconsistency. The aims of this study were to estimate the cumulative recurrence rates o...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0049-3848(99)00146-2
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Avoiding intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) during warfarin therapy is critical but little is known about factors that affect warfarin-related ICH outcomes. We aimed to define the impact of warfarin on ICH incidence rates and to identify baseline clinical characteristics of patients who experienced ICH and fact...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2013.10.024
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The fibrinolytic potential of tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) either incorporated in a clot (endogenous) or added to the surrounding plasma (exogenous), was studied in an in vitro system consisting of 125I-labeled human plasma clots (200 microliters) immersed in human plasma (2 ml). Clot lysis was measured as...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(84)90364-5
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Retinal vein occlusion is a major cause of ocular morbidity. The precise mechanism leading to thrombosis in retinal vein occlusion has not yet been clearly elucidated. Several risk factors have been identified, including hypertension diabetes, history of cardiovascular disease, hypercholesterolemia, hyperh...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2009.07.010
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pregnancy has recently been described as a generalized intravascular inflammatory response to the conceptus. Total fibrinogen concentrations increase during pregnancy. The percentage high molecular weight fibrinogen (HMW-Fg) of the concentration total fibrinogen is known to increase during acute-phase cond...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2004.04.008
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:beta-Factor XIIa (beta-XIIa, Mr approximately 30,000) was isolated from human plasma by a procedure which utilized, as an initial step, the adsorption of Factor XII to celite. Activation of Factor XII and subsequent release of beta-XIIa was brought about by the proteolytic action of co-adsorbed kallikrein. Two success...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(82)90231-6
更新日期：1982-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasma coagulation Factor XII (FXII) plays a crucial role in contact activation, ultimately regulating both the kinin-kallikrein system and the intrinsic pathway of coagulation. A growing body of evidence suggests that inhibition of FXII can prevent thrombosis. Given FXII does not appear to modulate hemostas...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2020.08.040
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Changes in platelet count and function contribute to thrombo-hemorrhagic episodes in chronic myeloproliferative syndromes (MPS). We used flow cytometry to study platelet-leukocyte conjugates and markers of platelet activation in patients with MPS. METHODS:Whole blood from patients with chronic myelogenous...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0049-3848(02)00354-7
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endothelial cell activation or damage is believed to play a key role in preeclampsia (PE) and may underlie the hemostatic changes observed in this syndrome. The aim of this study was to evaluate a relationship between maternal and cord blood hemostatic disturbances in preeclamptic pregnancies. We measured the plasma l...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2008.02.007
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hip joint replacement surgery, using acrylic cement for prosthesis fixation, is associated with intraoperative cardiorespiratory dysfunction, and a high frequency of postoperative proximal deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Levels of prothrombin fragments 1+2 (F1+2), tissue plasminogen activator antigen (t-PA), plasminogen a...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(93)90087-5
更新日期：1993-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Different Klebsiella pneumoniae strains carry different virulence factors and antibiotic resistance and may cause thrombocytopenia. This study aimed to investigate the effects of different infections caused by K. pneumoniae on platelets. METHODS:Two hypermucoviscous K. pneumoniae strains and two classic s...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2018.09.053
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:We conducted this prospective study in order to investigate the hypotheses that an alternative pathway for fibrinolysis is activated in patients who have undergone cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgery and major abdominal surgery and that the levels of fibrin degradation products digested by polymorphonucle...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2006.07.009
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Full-length Tissue Factor (flTF) - the obligatory co-factor for the serine protease (factor) VII/VIIa - serves as the initiator of blood coagulation. The flTF/VIIa complex triggers a sequence of proteolytic events that lead to the formation of a hemostatic plug. Aside from hemostatic maintenance, flTF can contribute t...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2012.02.027
更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Platelet aggregation induced by ADP and collagen was monitored in 25 patients with increased serum levels of triglycerides (7 HLPs type IIb, 14 type IV, 4 type V patients) and compared with a group of 10 normolipidaemic control persons. Platelet aggregation was studied simultaneously in platelet rich plasma (PRP) by b...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(86)90238-0
更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Muromonab-CD3 is a murine monoclonal antibody (MoAb) that is used in the prophylaxis and treatment of acute graft rejection. Activation of coagulation and fibrinolysis following anti-CD3 administration have been reported in some patients to lead to irreversible intragraft thrombosis. DESIGN AND METHODS:We h...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0049-3848(01)00396-6
更新日期：2001-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Intravenous fluids can impair coagulation and affect the endothelial glycocalyx, whereas glycocalyx shedding itself can cause an impairment of clot formation and firmness. We hypothesized that hydroxyethyl starch 6% (130/0.4) has a more distinct effect on coagulation and glycocalyx shedding than albumin 5%. ...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.thromres.2019.10.020
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We determined the extent and duration of activation of coagulation during the first 24 hours after carotid endarterectomy. Serial blood samples were collected before, during and after surgery from 10 patients with severe stenosis (> 70%) undergoing carotid endarterectomy with heparinization. Platelet poor plasmas prep...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(94)90257-7
更新日期：1994-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty-four derivatives of benzamidine were tested for their inhibitory activities on bovine and human thrombins using the chromogenic peptide substrate N-D-Phe-Pip-Arg-pNA. The inhibition constants of small molecular size inhibitors of comparatively low affinity as well as those of tight binding inhibitors did not di...
journal_title：Thrombosis research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0049-3848(84)90302-5
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
