The Haglund syndrome: initial and differential diagnosis.

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the value of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with a flexible surface coil in predicting the resectability of tumors in the lower rectum and the feasibility of sphincteral salvage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a prospective study, 61 patients with histologically proved primary adenocarcinoma of the lowe...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Urban M,Rosen HR,Hölbling N,Feil W,Hochwarther G,Hruby W,Schiessel R

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author reviews the regulatory process through which new cardiovascular interventional devices reach the hands of the interventional radiologist and the cardiologist. The marketing mechanisms are outlined, as are the data requirements. The reader is taken step-by-step from device investigation conducted under an ap...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Reamer LA

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the magnetic resonance (MR) imaging features of the developing femur in fetal pig specimens. MATERIALS AND METHODS:MR images of 15 fetal pig femurs, which were categorized into three groups of specimens representing each third of the gestational period, were used to compare increasing femoral lengt...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Connolly SA,Jaramillo D,Hong JK,Shapiro F

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the optimal dose of intravenous contrast material for helical computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen on the basis of patient weight. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A prospective randomized study of helical CT of the abdomen was performed by using different doses of intravenous contrast material in 221 pat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yamashita Y,Komohara Y,Takahashi M,Uchida M,Hayabuchi N,Shimizu T,Narabayashi I

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomographic (CT) scans of 24 bronchopulmonary sequestrations in 23 patients were reviewed. Seventeen sequestrations were diagnosed at surgery, three at angiography, and four on the basis of radiographic or CT findings combined with appropriate history. Sixteen sequestrations were intralobar, and eight were ex...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ikezoe J,Murayama S,Godwin JD,Done SL,Verschakelen JA

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In hepatic tumors seen in children, treatment and prognosis differ from tumor to tumor and thus accurate determination of their extent and characteristics is important. Evaluation by gray scale ultrasonography, radionuclide imaging and angiography has produced definable characteristics for the various tumor types and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Miller JH,Gates GF,Stanley P

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cases of an antefemoral synovial cyst in rheumatoid arthritis were confirmed by arthrography. Communicating with the suprapatellar bursa, these rarely observed cysts may be considered an anterior analogy to dissecting Baker cysts. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Seidl G,Scherak O,Hofner W

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 100 consecutive occult mammographic abnormalities were localized with a curved-end retractable wire system. A true-positive rate of 24% and a failure rate of 4% for initial excision were found. The pitfalls and advantages of this new needle-wire breast localizer are presented. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Homer MJ,Pile-Spellman ER

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty papers on the radiologic detection of pituitary microadenomas were reviewed and used as the basis for a discussion of the sometimes tentative nature of published results in clinical research. Early articles on the radiologic evaluation of pituitary microadenomas, reporting favorable results with special plain fi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Taylor CR,Jaffe CC

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess and compare intimal and medial vascular damage caused by three mechanical wall-contact thrombectomy devices: Fogarty embolectomy catheter, Arrow-Trerotola peripheral thrombectomy device, and MTI-Castañeda over-the-wire brush. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Bilateral external iliac arteries of 15 canines were ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Castañeda F,Li R,Patel J,DeBord JR,Swischuk JL

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dilatation of the aortic root, outlined by a periaortic fat layer, was observed in 19 of 25 successive cases of aneurysm of the ascending aorta. In one of these cases the aneurysm was entirely confined to the aortic root. In two other cases the aneurysms could not be detected on standard chest radiographs judged in th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Szamosi A

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess interobserver and intraobserver reliability of three quantitative measures of coronary artery calcium burden: calcium "score," number of calcified lesions, and calcified area. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Electron beam computed tomographic (CT) scanning was used in a series of 25 patients to detect coronary...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kaufmann RB,Sheedy PF 2nd,Breen JF,Kelzenberg JR,Kruger BL,Schwartz RS,Moll PP

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the ability to depict anatomy and complications of renal vascular transplant with unenhanced magnetic resonance (MR) angiography with spatial labeling with multiple inversion pulses (SLEEK) and to compare the results with color Doppler (CD) ultrasonography (US), digital subtraction angiography (DSA)...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tang H,Wang Z,Wang L,Hu X,Wang Q,Li Z,Li J,Meng X,Wang Y,Hu D

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of 5-thio-D-glucose on the viability and radiosensitivity of P815-X2 mouse mastocytoma cells was studied in vitro. By itself, this compound is specifically cytotoxic toward hypoxic cells; moreover, it sensitizes hypoxic cells to irradiation while it protects aerobic cells from radiation damage. These featur...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Song CW,Clement JJ,Levitt SH

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method by which the tissue parameters - T1, T2, and proton density - can be measured simultaneously was used in 160 patients with brain tumors to test the complete potential of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for quantitative tissue characterization. MR tissue parameters of a wide variety of tumors, edema, white mat...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Just M,Thelen M

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Percutaneous transcatheter embolization of the coronary arteries with autologous clot was performed in six dogs. The occlusions resolved completely within 14 days in the four surviving dogs. Postmortem examination revealed transmural myocardial infarction in two dogs and subendocardial infarcts in the other two. Histo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Baumstark AE,Levin DC,Fishbein MC

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients who had spinal interspace infections underwent clinical, laboratory, and radiographic examinations, and findings are reported. Lytic fragmentation of adjacent vertebral bodies is a characteristic appearance on CT scans. Sagittal-coronal reformations confirm the end-plate irregularity and establish the d...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Price AC,Allen JH,Eggers FM,Shaff MI,James AE Jr

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the diagnostic value of spinal ultrasonography (US) in pediatric patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The findings on 38 spinal US scans in 30 patients (mean age, 5.5 months) were compared with those of corresponding magnetic resonance (MR) images. RESULTS:MR imaging showed a normal spinal canal in 14 of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rohrschneider WK,Forsting M,Darge K,Tröger J

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To measure both volume and signal intensity of the fetal lung at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and to evaluate the clinical use of this method to predict fetal pulmonary hypoplasia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 87 fetuses evaluated with MR imaging at 24-39 weeks of gestation were classified into a contro...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Osada H,Kaku K,Masuda K,Iitsuka Y,Seki K,Sekiya S

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:58 cases of breast cancer treated primarily by radiotherapy were evaluated to determine the optimum dose for local control. Of 36 patients with T1 + T2 lesions who had tumorectomy prior to radiotherapy, incomplete excision of tumor was demonstrated on microscopic examination in 18. The minimum tumor dose to the breast...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ghossein NA,Stacey P,Alpert RT,Ager PJ,Krishnaswamy V

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively compare the diagnostic performance of ultrasonography (US) and unenhanced multi-detector row computed tomography (CT) in patients suspected of having acute appendicitis by using surgery or clinical follow-up as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approv...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Keyzer C,Zalcman M,De Maertelaer V,Coppens E,Bali MA,Gevenois PA,Van Gansbeke D

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively investigate whether there is support for the hypothesis that clinically unrecognized myocardial infarctions (UMIs) detected at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging have an atherosclerotic pathogenesis similar to that of recognized myocardial infarctions (RMIs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:After ethics co...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ebeling Barbier C,Bjerner T,Hansen T,Andersson J,Lind L,Hulthe J,Johansson L,Ahlström H

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ex vivo magnetic resonance (MR) colonographic system with a bovine colon with polyps of predetermined dimensions was developed for evaluation and optimization of different combinations of imaging sequences and intraluminal contrast agents. Findings were then applied during in vivo testing in human subjects. The res...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Martin DR,Yang M,Thomasson D,Acheson C

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subtraction radiography permits the use of 7-10 times less contrast material than is required without subtraction techniques. The first-order, second-order, and composite mask techniques are described and evaluated. While the second-order technique gives more complete cancellation of common structures, the more common...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ort MG,Gregg EC,Kaufman B

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the sensitivity of computer-aided detection (CAD) in depicting ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) on screening mammograms by using biopsy proved lesion location as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained, with a waiver of patient i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pai VR,Gregory NE,Swinford AE,Rebner M

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To clarify the computed tomographic (CT) features of focal organizing pneumonia. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The authors retrospectively studied CT scans of 18 patients with histologically proved focal organizing pneumonia. Chest radiographs in all 18 patients suggested bronchogenic carcinoma. RESULTS:Seventeen of ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kohno N,Ikezoe J,Johkoh T,Takeuchi N,Tomiyama N,Kido S,Kondoh H,Arisawa J,Kozuka T

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the relationship of spinal osteophytes to vertebral bone mineral density (BMD) and to spinal fracture. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This relationship was investigated in 203 men. Integral BMD was measured with dual x-ray absorptiometry, and both cortical and trabecular BMD were measured with quantitati...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ito M,Hayashi K,Yamada M,Uetani M,Nakamura T

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether infiltrative lung, airway, or vascular disease can be differentiated as the cause of mosaic attenuation on thin-section computed tomographic (CT) scans of the lung. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thin-section CT scans were reviewed in 70 patients examined at three institutions. A mosaic attenuation...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Worthy SA,Müller NL,Hartman TE,Swensen SJ,Padley SP,Hansell DM

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To compare lobar ventilation and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values obtained with hyperpolarized xenon 129 (129Xe) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging to quantitative computed tomography (CT) metrics on a lobar basis and pulmonary function test (PFT) results on a whole-lung basis in patients with chronic ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Matin TN,Rahman N,Nickol AH,Chen M,Xu X,Stewart NJ,Doel T,Grau V,Wild JM,Gleeson FV

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal allograft accumulation of Tc-99m sulfur colloid (TSC) was studied using visual assessment of scintigraphic displays and a quantitative temporal model in 210 examinations of 56 transplant recipients. The quantitative temporal model related the immediate pool of the radioagent in the transplant to the fixed allogr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： George EA,Meyerovitz M,Codd JE,Fletcher JW,Donati RM

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00