Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Lobar Analysis with Hyperpolarized 129Xe MR Imaging.

abstract：:A new technique for embolization with compressed Ivalon plugs is described. Fourteen arteries--six renal, three splenic, two pulmonary, one left gastric, and two abdominal aortas--were occluded in six dogs. In one case of renal artery embolization, three plugs were used, and in one case of abdominal aorta embolization...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zollikofer C,Castaneda-Zuniga WR,Galliani C,Rysavy JA,Formanek A,Amplatz K

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple device is described that can reduce personnel exposure from scatter radiation by up to 75%. The device consists of an oblong piece of shielding (0.75-mm lead equivalent) that is taped to the side of the patient during percutaneous renal stone removal and other interventional procedures. Contrary to other shie...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Young AT,Morin RL,Hunter DW,Nelson KL,Cardella JF,Castaneda-Zuniga WR,Amplatz K

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare image quality and coronary artery stenosis detection with breath-hold (BH) and free-breathing navigator-gated (NAV) coronary magnetic resonance (MR) angiography performed with the same imaging sequence (steady-state free precession) and identical spatial resolution in patients suspected of having cor...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jahnke C,Paetsch I,Schnackenburg B,Bornstedt A,Gebker R,Fleck E,Nagel E

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To determine the feasibility of creating a clinically relevant hepatic ablation (ie, an ablation zone capable of treating a 2-cm liver tumor) by using robotically assisted sonic therapy (RAST), a noninvasive and nonthermal focused ultrasound therapy based on histotripsy. Materials and Methods This study was ap...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Smolock AR,Cristescu MM,Vlaisavljevich E,Gendron-Fitzpatrick A,Green C,Cannata J,Ziemlewicz TJ,Lee FT Jr

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 22 fetuses, three-dimensional reconstruction was performed on the basis of T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) data sets by using a surface-rendering technique. Fetuses and uteroplacental units were segmented manually; volumes were calculated automatically. Three-dimensional reconstruction and volumetry of the fetu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kubik-Huch RA,Wildermuth S,Cettuzzi L,Rake A,Seifert B,Chaoui R,Marincek B

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distal small-bowel loops in the pelvis do not always lend themselves to palpation of easy visualization during conventional small-bowel examinations. When this occurs, an angled view of the pelvis, such as that used to uncoil the sigmoid colon during barium-enema examinations, can separate these overlapping segmen...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fisher JK

更新日期：1982-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of cancer is often confounded by tumor heterogeneity.Variations in perfusion inhibit drug delivery to all parts of the tumor (1). Differences in oxygen tension (Po2)cause variations in response to radiation therapy (2).Understanding this tumor heterogeneity, which is caused by the interplay between the cance...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mezrich R

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the frequency, risk factors, and clinical significance of aggressive intrasegmental recurrence (AIR) found after radiofrequency (RF) ablation for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained for this retrospective study. Between March 2005 a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kang TW,Lim HK,Lee MW,Kim YS,Rhim H,Lee WJ,Gwak GY,Paik YH,Lim HY,Kim MJ

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To determine the impact of nonvascular thoracic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging on the clinical decision making and diagnostic certainty of thoracic surgeons. Materials and Methods Seven thoracic surgeons at Massachusetts General Hospital, an academic quaternary referral hospital, participated in this 2-year, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ackman JB,Gaissert HA,Lanuti M,Digumarthy SR,Shepard JA,Halpern EF,Wright CD

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was designed to evaluate whether sigmoidoscopy performed on the same day as barium enema examination interferes with quality or interpretation of the barium study. The study included 295 patients who had either single- or double-contrast barium enema examinations subsequent to sigmoidoscopy performed either on...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lappas JC,Miller RE,Lehman GA,Eskridge JM,Morton JA

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure values for a whole-body CT scanner, obtained from a room protection survey covering one month (119 patients), are reported. It was found that weekly exposures could be expected to be in the range of 350-750 mR/week for a daily load of 12 patients. The h.v.l. of gypsum board, lead, and plate glass at this radi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gross GP,McCullough EC

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prospective data were collected on complications associated with intraarterial digital subtraction angiography in 2,475 consecutive patients at a 650-bed Melbourne teaching hospital. Carotid or cerebral studies were performed in 939 patients, and the prevalence of stroke (ie, permanent neurologic deficit) was 0.3%. Th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Waugh JR,Sacharias N

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemodialysis catheters are an integral part of the delivery of hemodialysis. While catheters play an important role in the patient undergoing hemodialysis, catheters should be considered a bridge to more permanent forms of dialysis access in most patients. Recent advances in catheter technology, access techniques, and...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Trerotola SO

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To validate accuracy of diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) from geometric properties of acetabular shape extracted from three-dimensional (3D) ultrasonography (US). Materials and Methods In this retrospective multi-institutional study, 3D US was added to conventional two-dimensional (2D) US ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zonoobi D,Hareendranathan A,Mostofi E,Mabee M,Pasha S,Cobzas D,Rao P,Dulai SK,Kapur J,Jaremko JL

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate whether dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) imaging can increase the diagnostic accuracy in suspected local recurrence of rectal carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eighteen patients (seven men, 11 women, aged 26-78 years) with 19 suspect lesions were examined. T1-weighted (pre- and postcontrast) and T2-w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Müller-Schimpfle M,Brix G,Layer G,Schlag P,Engenhart R,Frohmuller S,Hess T,Zuna I,Semmler W,van Kaick G

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether infiltrative lung, airway, or vascular disease can be differentiated as the cause of mosaic attenuation on thin-section computed tomographic (CT) scans of the lung. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thin-section CT scans were reviewed in 70 patients examined at three institutions. A mosaic attenuation...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Worthy SA,Müller NL,Hartman TE,Swensen SJ,Padley SP,Hansell DM

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography has been utilized to guide a needle into central nervous system lesions as small as one centimeter in diameter. Direct puncture has drained many abscesses effectively, provided material for immediate Gram stain and subsequent culture, and permitted irrigation with appropriate antibioties, Multilocu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Moran CJ,Naidich TP,Gado MH,Marchosky JA

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1962 to 1984, 13 patients with juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma (JNA) were treated with megavoltage radiation therapy. Follow-up ranged from 40 to 255 months (median, 136 months). Two patients received radiation therapy as the initial treatment; the other 11 patients had undergone unsuccessful previous surgic...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fields JN,Halverson KJ,Devineni VR,Simpson JR,Perez CA

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammograms of 220 patients who underwent spot localization for removal of nonpalpable breast lesions were reviewed for accuracy of interpretation. Results of subsequent biopsy indicated malignancy in 77 cases. The interpretations of mammograms obtained before biopsy were incorrect in 71 cases (27 false-negative and 44...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hermann G,Janus C,Schwartz IS,Krivisky B,Bier S,Rabinowitz JG

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate how interreader agreement and the site of the volume of interest (VOI) affect the agreement and variability of liver mean standardized uptake value normalized to lean body mass (SUL(mean)) at fluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Viner M,Mercier G,Hao F,Malladi A,Subramaniam RM

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern rapid magnetic resonance (MR) imaging techniques have led to widespread use of the modality in cardiac imaging. Despite this progress, many MR studies suffer from image degradation due to involuntary motion during the acquisition. This review describes the type and extent of the motion of the heart due to the c...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Scott AD,Keegan J,Firmin DN

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal allograft recipients were routinely monitored by means of duplex Doppler ultrasound. In a 20-month survey period, four instances of acute renal vein thrombosis were detected among 75 patients. All episodes occurred within the first 3 postoperative days. The examinations disclosed peaked, abruptly dropping systol...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Reuther G,Wanjura D,Bauer H

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the occurrence of several central sulcus variants and to assess the reproducibility of a sulcal pattern named the power button sign (PBS) in patients with type 2 focal cortical dysplasia (FCD2) and healthy control subjects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The local institutional review board approved the stud...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mellerio C,Roca P,Chassoux F,Danière F,Cachia A,Lion S,Naggara O,Devaux B,Meder JF,Oppenheim C

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A nodular density seen at the posterior lung base on lateral chest radiographs proved to be normal bone in the spine. This nodule results from slight thickening of the bone at the superior aspect of the area where the two laminae join to form the spinous process. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shortsleeve MJ,Foster SC

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one screen-film systems were examined using contrast-detail-dose methods in order to determine which were most dose-efficient for use in pediatric radiography. With a given screen, dose efficiency in the noise-limited region (contrast approximately equal to 0.05) was more or less constant (within the range of e...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cohen G,Wagner LK,McDaniel DL,Robinson LH

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uterine fibroids occur in approximately 50% of women over the age of 40 years, and an estimated 50% of those are symptomatic. Menorrhagia is the most common symptom and the primary indication for treatment, although bulk symptoms often occur and can be treated. Pharmacotherapy is typically inadequate unless it can be ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Silberzweig JE,Powell DK,Matsumoto AH,Spies JB

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate, by using computer image analysis, the mammographic density patterns of women with germ-line mutations in BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes in comparison with those of women at low risk of developing breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mammograms from 30 carriers of BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutations and from 142 low-...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Huo Z,Giger ML,Olopade OI,Wolverton DE,Weber BL,Metz CE,Zhong W,Cummings SA

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a method to assess volumetric cortical bone porosity in clinically practical acquisition times by measuring the signal decay at only two echo times (TEs) as part of a single three-dimensional ultrashort TE (UTE) magnetic resonance (MR) examination. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was approved by the...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rajapakse CS,Bashoor-Zadeh M,Li C,Sun W,Wright AC,Wehrli FW

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surgical cholecystectomy is associated with a high morbidity and mortality in elderly patients with acute calculous cholecystitis and underlying cardiac or pulmonary disease. Currently there are few alternatives for treating these patients. The authors have used percutaneous cholecystolithotomy in 11 such high-risk pa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Picus D,Marx MV,Hicks ME,Lang EV,Edmundowicz SA

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical imaging currently can be used to characterize some of the early steps in the angiogenic pathway in vivo in animals. Liu and Matsui have provided valuable information in regard to the sequential changes in the origin and nature of newly formed blood vessels during progressive stages of growth of hepatic colorec...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kruskal JB

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00