Methodological problems in clinical radiology research: pituitary microadenoma detection as a paradigm.

abstract：:Sports medicine is one of the most rapidly growing subspecialties in orthopedics. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in sports medicine includes depiction of normal anatomy and pathologic conditions in almost every joint in the body, but the MR examinations most frequently requested are of the knee and shoulder. The repo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Helms CA

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess interobserver agreement in the interpretation of digital subtraction angiographic (DSA) images and conventional angiograms in patients with nondiagnostic lung scans. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred thirty of 397 consecutive patients (65 men, 65 women; mean age, 57 years; age range, 18-92 years) in ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： van Beek EJ,Bakker AJ,Reekers JA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The onset of impotence was related to penile trauma in ten of 90 patients who underwent angiography. Angiographic results facilitated diagnosis in all patients. Trauma was secondary to a variety of injuries including fractures, soft-tissue perineal injuries without fractures, and repeated perineal pounding during long...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lurie AL,Bookstein JJ,Kessler WO

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Acute stroke because of basilar artery occlusion (BAO) represents 1% of all ischemic strokes. However, recanalization rates and treatment outcome for the different pathologic subtypes of BAO stroke are not fully understood. Purpose To compare the recanalization rate and clinical outcomes of mechanical throm...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Baik SH,Park HJ,Kim JH,Jang CK,Kim BM,Kim DJ

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare negative appendectomy and perforation rates in children who underwent ultrasonography (US), computed tomography (CT), or no imaging before urgent appendectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All children who underwent urgent appendectomy during a 4(1/2)-year period were identified in a surgical billing datab...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Applegate KE,Sivit CJ,Salvator AE,Borisa VJ,Dudgeon DL,Stallion AE,Grisoni ER

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To establish the relationships between quantitative perfusion computed tomography (CT) parameters-specifically, primary tumor blood flow, blood volume, transit time, and permeability surface-area product-and immunohistologic markers of angiogenesis in colorectal cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After institutiona...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Goh V,Halligan S,Daley F,Wellsted DM,Guenther T,Bartram CI

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 6-year follow-up study of height and weight was conducted between 1975 and 1983 in a total of 149 sibling pairs of the same sex, one of whom had been exposed to diagnostic ultrasound in utero. The data were analyzed for the entire sample group, as well as for subgroups defined by sex, gestational age at delivery, bi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lyons EA,Dyke C,Toms M,Cheang M

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Online supplemental material is available for this article. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Menon BK,Goyal M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three significantly different lateral approaches to the cervical subarachnoid space (anterior, midplane, and posterior needle positions) have been previously described for cordotomy and myelography. Experimental lateral C1-2 punctures were performed by each of these three methods in anatomic specimens, cadaver models ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Orrison WW,Eldevik OP,Sackett JF

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cathartic colon has been described radiologically, but the pathological characteristics have not been reported. The authors describe a case in which radiological/pathological correlation was possible, with emphasis on the pathology of the colon. The disease simulates chronic ulcerative colitis radiologically and patho...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Urso FP,Urso MJ,Lee CH

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate retrospectively the presence of complete relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) at manometry in patients with achalasia depicted on barium esophagograms. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved this retrospective study and did not require informed consent. A search...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Amaravadi R,Levine MS,Rubesin SE,Laufer I,Redfern RO,Katzka DA

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo sodium magnetic resonance (MR) images of various structures--such as the heart, chest wall, kidneys, spine, liver, gallbladder, breasts, knees, hands, and feet--were obtained at 1.9 T. Improved sensitivity relative to standard spin-echo imaging was achieved with use of a modified three-dimensional acquisition ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Granot J

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Increased cerebral signal intensity (SI) has been reported in patients undergoing MRI with gadolinium-based contrast agents (GBCAs). Published data on gadobenate dimeglumine have been somewhat contradictory. Purpose To evaluate the relationship between dosage of gadobenate dimeglumine and SI change at MRI f...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Nguyen NC,Molnar TT,Cummin LG,Kanal E

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HistoryA 63-year-old woman with a history of left mastectomy for breast cancer and partial gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y reconstruction for nonhealing peptic ulcer presented to the emergency department and reported a 1-month history of abdominal distention, fevers, chills, and flu-like symptoms. She was initially suspect...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Davarpanah AH,Eberhardt LW

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report their experience with magnetic resonance imaging (MR) in 20 patients with CT-proved lymphadenopathy of the abdomen and pelvis. Signal intensity from abnormal nodes was intermediate between fat and muscle (T1 longer than fat and muscle; T2 equal to or slightly shorter than fat but longer than muscle)...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lee JK,Heiken JP,Ling D,Glazer HS,Balfe DM,Levitt RG,Dixon WT,Murphy WA Jr

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the value of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in predicting resectability of head and neck neoplasms around the carotid arteries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-nine patients (28 male patients and 21 female patients aged 17-79 years; mean, 57.3 years) with head and neck masses and clinical evidence of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yousem DM,Hatabu H,Hurst RW,Seigerman HM,Montone KT,Weinstein GS,Hayden RE,Goldberg AN,Bigelow DC,Kotapka MJ

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the potential utility of a number of parameters obtained at T2-weighted, diffusion-weighted, and dynamic contrast material-enhanced multiparametric magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) of prostate cancer and assessment of cancer aggressiveness. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Peng Y,Jiang Y,Yang C,Brown JB,Antic T,Sethi I,Schmid-Tannwald C,Giger ML,Eggener SE,Oto A

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BackgroundMethylphenidate (MPH) is highly effective in treating attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, not much is known about its effect on the development of human brain white matter (WM).PurposeTo determine whether MPH modulates WM microstructure in an age-dependent fashion in a randomized double...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bouziane C,Filatova OG,Schrantee A,Caan MWA,Vos FM,Reneman L

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze sonographic imaging features of renal collecting systems, ureters, and bladder in 32 children after endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteral reflux with autologous chondrocytes and to determine whether any features are associated with persistent reflux. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sonograms obtained at mean...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Paltiel HJ,Diamond DA,Zurakowski D,Drubach LA,Atala A

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging to detect and distinguish various stages of obstruction in the canine kidney was investigated. MR images were obtained at acute, subacute, and chronic stages of experimentally produced hydronephrosis. The renal cortex was distinguished from the renal medulla in the normal...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thickman D,Kundel H,Biery D

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have been carried out using neutral and alkaline sucrose density gradients to investigate the effect of 41 degree-43 degree C on the ability of Chinese hamster ovary cells to repair single (SSB) and double stranded DNA breaks (DSB) caused by exposure to ionizing radiation. The authors found that when hyperther...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Corry PM,Robinson S,Getz S

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 109 children examined by cranial computed tomography soon after an acute head injury, a density in the region of the falx was identified in 24 patients, but disappeared on subsequent studies. The density measures in the range of blood and is thought to represent subarachnoid blood. It can be confused with falx calc...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Dolinskas CA,Zimmerman RA,Bilaniuk LT

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The computed tomographic appearance of the adrenal gland was studied in 302 patients with possible endocrinologic disease and 107 patients undergoing CT for nonendocrinologic reasons. Measurements of adrenal size were also made in 100 adults with no known adrenal pathology. CT proved to be a sensitive diagnostic tool ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Huebener KH,Treugut H

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare breast cancer disease-free survival (DFS) outcomes of patients with newly diagnosed breast cancer without and with preoperative magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS This study was approved by an institutional review board, and informed consent was waived. From 2004 to 2009 (unilater...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yi A,Cho N,Yang KS,Han W,Noh DY,Moon WK

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the computed tomographic (CT) appearances of multiple pulmonary nodules in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) can help differentiate the potential infectious and neoplastic causes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The thoracic CT scans obtained in 60 patients with AIDS and multip...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Edinburgh KJ,Jasmer RM,Huang L,Reddy GP,Chung MH,Thompson A,Halvorsen RA Jr,Webb RA

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify predictors of clinically important abnormal findings in computed tomography (CT) images of the head among emergency department (ED) patients without a history of trauma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Approval was obtained from the institutional research ethics board, and informed consent from patients was ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wang X,You JJ

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Chest CT is used to assess the severity of lung involvement in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Purpose To determine the changes in chest CT findings associated with COVID-19 from initial diagnosis until patient recovery. Materials and Methods This retrospective review included patients with real-time p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pan F,Ye T,Sun P,Gui S,Liang B,Li L,Zheng D,Wang J,Hesketh RL,Yang L,Zheng C

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the signs of coal worker's pneumoconiosis (CWP) at computed tomography (CT), the authors obtained thoracic CT scans in 170 coal-dust-exposed workers who were concomitantly evaluated with conventional posteroanterior and lateral radiography. The profusion and extent of disease was assessed by means of CT in tw...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Remy-Jardin M,Degreef JM,Beuscart R,Voisin C,Remy J

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test whether susceptibility-weighted magnetic resonance imaging at baseline may help predict cognitive decline. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective study was approved by the institutional review board, and written informed consent was obtained from all participants. Thirty-five healthy control subjects a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Haller S,Bartsch A,Nguyen D,Rodriguez C,Emch J,Gold G,Lovblad KO,Giannakopoulos P

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of the kidneys has gained interest recently, especially in the detection of early changes in acute kidney injury or to predict progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The application of these methods to cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) is novel. CRS is widely accepted as a com...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pursnani A,Prasad PV

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00