Gasification of torrefied Miscanthus × giganteus in an air-blown bubbling fluidized bed gasifier.

Abstract:

:Torrefaction is suggested to be an effective method to improve the fuel properties of biomass and gasification of torrefied biomass should provide a higher quality product gas than that from unprocessed biomass. In this study, both raw and torrefied Miscanthus × giganteus (M×G) were gasified in an air-blown bubbling fluidized bed (BFB) gasifier using olivine as the bed material. The effects of equivalence ratio (ER) (0.18-0.32) and bed temperature (660-850°C) on the gasification performance were investigated. The results obtained suggest the optimum gasification conditions for the torrefied M × G are ER 0.21 and 800°C. The product gas from these process conditions had a higher heating value (HHV) of 6.70 MJ/m(3), gas yield 2m(3)/kg biomass (H2 8.6%, CO 16.4% and CH4 4.4%) and cold gas efficiency 62.7%. The comparison between raw and torrefied M × G indicates that the torrefied M × G is more suitable BFB gasification.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Xue G,Kwapinska M,Horvat A,Kwapinski W,Rabou LP,Dooley S,Czajka KM,Leahy JJ

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2014.02.094

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-05-01 00:00:00

pages

397-403

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(14)00265-X

journal_volume

159

pub_type

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