Adverse factors associated with forced sex among southern adolescent girls.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To identify adverse behavioral and psychological factors associated with forced sex experiences of adolescent girls compared with their sexually active counterparts. METHOD:An anonymous self-report survey examining an array of psychosocial items, to which 3124 grade 8 and grade 10 female students responded. RESULTS:Sexually abused girls were more likely to have been pregnant, to have initiated sexual intercourse at a younger age, to indicate illegal drug use, to have feelings of depression, to express more frequent suicidal ideation, and to have been physically abused. CONCLUSIONS:Behaviors such as gateway drug use, truancy, binge drinking of alcohol, and participation in violent episodes that were previously identified as indicators of sexual abuse did not distinguish between sexually active adolescents and those who had been sexually abused. Physicians should consider carefully a structured series of questions relating to behaviors as one approach in determining the risk of sexual abuse. Positive responses to young sexual initiation, pregnancy, illegal drug use, negative mental health states, and evidence of physical abuse are potential markers of sexual abuse in adolescent female clients.

journal_name

Pediatrics

journal_title

Pediatrics

authors

Nagy S,DiClemente R,Adcock AG

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-11-01 00:00:00

pages

944-6

issue

5 Pt 1

eissn

0031-4005

issn

1098-4275

journal_volume

96

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章
  • Patterns of Comorbidity Among Girls With ADHD: A Meta-analysis.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Although children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are at elevated risk for comorbid psychopathology, the clinical correlates of ADHD in girls are far less understood relative to boys, despite ADHD being one of the most common childhood disorders in girls. OBJECTIVE:To meta-analytically sum...

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    doi:10.1542/peds.2016-0430

    authors: Tung I,Li JJ,Meza JI,Jezior KL,Kianmahd JS,Hentschel PG,O'Neil PM,Lee SS

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Pretransport and posttransport characteristics and outcomes of neonates who were admitted to a cardiac intensive care unit.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective for this study was to characterize the impact and the safety of transporting neonates with known or suspected cardiac abnormalities. METHODS:We reviewed retrospectively the charts and computerized records of 192 admissions to a cardiac ICU in 2002. Patients were included when they were < 28 day...

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    doi:10.1542/peds.2006-0719

    authors: Yeager SB,Horbar JD,Greco KM,Duff J,Thiagarajan RR,Laussen PC

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Postconcussive symptom exaggeration after pediatric mild traumatic brain injury.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A minority of pediatric patients who have mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) report persistent postconcussive symptoms. In adults, failure on validity tests, which help to detect exaggerated or feigned problems, is associated with symptom complaints. No pediatric studies have examined the relationship betwee...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

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    doi:10.1542/peds.2013-3195

    authors: Kirkwood MW,Peterson RL,Connery AK,Baker DA,Grubenhoff JA

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • High-Expenditure Pharmaceutical Use Among Children in Medicaid.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Medication use may be a target for quality improvement, cost containment, and research. We aimed to identify medication classes associated with the highest expenditures among pediatric Medicaid enrollees and to characterize the demographic, clinical, and health service use of children prescrib...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

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    doi:10.1542/peds.2017-1095

    authors: Cohen E,Hall M,Lopert R,Bruen B,Chamberlain LJ,Bardach N,Gedney J,Zima BT,Berry JG

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Implementation of potentially better practices for the prevention of brain hemorrhage and ischemic brain injury in very low birth weight infants.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Using an evidence-based approach, a Vermont Oxford Network focus group whose goal was to reduce brain injury developed and implemented a number of potentially better practices. Each center approached implementation of the practices differently. Reducing the incidence of intraventricular hemorrhage and periven...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: McLendon D,Check J,Carteaux P,Michael L,Moehring J,Secrest JW,Clark SE,Cohen H,Klein SA,Boyle D,George JA,Okuno-Jones S,Buchanan DS,McKinley P,Whitfield JM

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • A scoring system for early prognostic assessment after neonatal seizures.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to devise a scoring system that could aid in predicting neurologic outcome at the onset of neonatal seizures. METHODS:A total of 106 newborns who had neonatal seizures and were consecutively admitted to the NICU of the University of Parma from January 1999 through December 2004 were...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2008-2087

    authors: Pisani F,Sisti L,Seri S

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroprotection with prolonged head cooling started before postischemic seizures in fetal sheep.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cerebral hypothermia has been shown to reduce damage from experimental hy-poxia-ischemia if started shortly after reperfusion. However, in the newborn infant it may not be feasible to determine prognosis so soon after exposure to asphyxia. The aim of this study was to determine whether head cooling, delayed u...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.102.5.1098

    authors: Gunn AJ,Gunn TR,Gunning MI,Williams CE,Gluckman PD

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Self-management behaviors, racial disparities, and glycemic control among adolescents with type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Type 2 diabetes is a growing problem among adolescents, but little is known about self-management behaviors in this population. Our aim was to examine self-management behaviors and glycemic control among adolescents with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:From 2003 to 2005, a telephone survey of adolescents with type ...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2007-1484

    authors: Rothman RL,Mulvaney S,Elasy TA,VanderWoude A,Gebretsadik T,Shintani A,Potter A,Russell WE,Schlundt D

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • When Bad News Isn't Necessarily Bad: Recognizing Provider Bias When Sharing Unexpected News.

    abstract::: media-1vid110.1542/5771272502001PEDS-VA_2018-0503Video Abstract. ...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2018-0503

    authors: Carroll C,Carroll C,Goloff N,Pitt MB

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Iron absorption from human milk, simulated human milk, and proprietary formulas.

    abstract::Studies from our laboratory have shown that iron is better absorbed from human milk than from cow milk and that human milk can provide insufficient iron for infants during their first year. We compared iron availability from human milk with that from other formulas and determined the factors responsible for its superi...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: McMillan JA,Oski FA,Lourie G,Tomarelli RM,Landaw SA

    更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00

  • Tone and reflex development before term.

    abstract::The evolution of tone and reflexes from 25 weeks postmenstrual age (gestational age plus chronologic age) to term in a population of 42 surviving infants is described. The infants were born in 1983 at the Johns Hopkins Hospital, had birth weights less than 1300 g, were examined weekly until neonatal intensive care uni...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

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    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of ethics and economics on end-of-life decisions in an Indian neonatal unit.

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    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2008-3227

    authors: Miljeteig I,Sayeed SA,Jesani A,Johansson KA,Norheim OF

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Screening and counseling associated with obesity diagnosis in a national survey of ambulatory pediatric visits.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine clinician-reported diagnosis of obesity and frequency of blood pressure assessment and diet and exercise counseling during ambulatory visits made by children and adolescents. METHODS:The National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey and National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey 1997 to 2000 were ...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2004-1517

    authors: Cook S,Weitzman M,Auinger P,Barlow SE

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Dental caries potential of liquid medications.

    abstract::Cariogenicity of seven commonly prescribed liquid medications was studied. Sucrose content of the medications ranged from 0 to 70 gm/100 ml. Initial pH and buffering capacity were measured and found to vary widely among the medications. Intraoral microbial plaque pH changes were determined at intervals for 30 minutes ...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

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    authors: Feigal RJ,Jensen ME,Mensing CA

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  • No change in the incidence of ampicillin-resistant, neonatal, early-onset sepsis over 18 years.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess the effect of maternal antibiotic exposure on neonatal early-onset sepsis (EOS) rates over an 18-year period. METHODS:A review was performed of infant and maternal records for all culture- proven cases of EOS in infants delivered at the Brigham and Women's Hospital (...

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  • Determinants of Social Outcomes in Adults With Childhood-onset Epilepsy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Adults with childhood-onset epilepsy experience poorer adult social outcomes than their peers. The relative roles of seizures over time versus learning and psychiatric problems are unclear. METHODS:We examined independent influences of psychiatric and learning disorders and of seizure course in 241 young ad...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

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    doi:10.1542/peds.2015-3944

    authors: Berg AT,Baca CB,Rychlik K,Vickrey BG,Caplan R,Testa FM,Levy SR

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • A prospective comparison of diaphragmatic ultrasound and chest radiography to determine endotracheal tube position in a pediatric emergency department.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Investigators report endotracheal tube misplacement in up to 40% of emergent intubations. The standard elements of confirmation have significant limitations. Diaphragmatic ultrasound is a potentially viable addition to the confirmatory process. Our primary hypothesis is that ultrasound is equivalent to chest...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2008-2828

    authors: Kerrey BT,Geis GL,Quinn AM,Hornung RW,Ruddy RM

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of donor-specific transfusions on renal transplantation in children.

    abstract::Most family members who are evaluated as kidney donors for children have high reactivity in a mixed lymphocyte culture test and are thus excluded from donation. Fifty children, most of whom had highly reactive mixed lymphocyte cultures with their donors, were challenged with three blood transfusions from their donors ...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Potter D,Garovoy M,Hopper S,Terasaki P,Salvatierra O Jr

    更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00

  • IL-10RA Mutation as a Risk Factor of Severe Influenza-Associated Encephalopathy: A Case Report.

    abstract::Influenza-associated encephalitis and encephalopathy (IAE) is a severe complication of influenza infection with high morbidity and mortality. We present the case of a patient with IL-10RA mutation who developed encephalopathy after influenza infection. A 10-day-old boy developed recurrent fever and anal fistula. Growt...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2017-3548

    authors: Ishige T,Igarashi Y,Hatori R,Tatsuki M,Sasahara Y,Takizawa T,Arakawa H

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Severe perinatal Marfan syndrome.

    abstract::The cardiovascular manifestations of the Marfan syndrome in older children and adults have been well described. Clinical, radiographic, and echocardiographic data regarding three patients with severe perinatal Marfan syndrome are described. Two of these patients had the syndrome at birth and died in infancy. The syndr...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gross DM,Robinson LK,Smith LT,Glass N,Rosenberg H,Duvic M

    更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00

  • Transition to adulthood: the important role of the pediatrician.

    abstract::This article, written by a parent of 2 youths with special health care needs and a pediatrician, builds on the Medical Home framework to give concrete examples of what physicians and families can and should do to prepare families for transition(s). The article consists of 3 parts. The first part is an introduction giv...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.113.3.e159

    authors: Olsen DG,Swigonski NL

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Blood alcohol levels for American Indian mothers and newborns.

    abstract::Very little is known about the alcohol elimination rates of newborns who have had chronic alcohol exposure in utero. In these case reports, blood alcohol levels were taken immediately before delivery, at delivery, and postdelivery for 2 mothers who drank alcohol during their pregnancies and 3 single-birth newborns. Ne...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2011-1400

    authors: Kvigne VL,Randall B,Simanton EG,Brenneman G,Welty TK

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Thrombotic storm in a teenager with previously undiagnosed ulcerative colitis.

    abstract::Venous thrombosis can complicate inflammatory bowel diseases, both in adult and pediatric patients, and a few adult cases of thrombotic storm, ie, thrombosis at multiple sites occurring over a period of a few days to a few weeks, have been described. However, venous thrombosis as the first manifestation of an inflamma...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2012-2365

    authors: Maggi U,Rossi G,Avesani EC,Artoni A,Caprioli F,Napolitano L,Martinelli I

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric autonomic disorders.

    abstract::The scope of pediatric autonomic disorders is not well recognized. The goal of this review is to increase awareness of the expanding spectrum of pediatric autonomic disorders by providing an overview of the autonomic nervous system, including the roles of its various components and its pervasive influence, as well as ...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1542/peds.2005-3032

    authors: Axelrod FB,Chelimsky GG,Weese-Mayer DE

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Anxiety and Mood Disorder in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder and ADHD.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) frequently co-occur. Understanding the endophenotype of children with both ASD and ADHD may impact clinical management. In this study, we compare the comorbidity of anxiety and mood disorders in children with ASD, with and wit...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2017-1377

    authors: Gordon-Lipkin E,Marvin AR,Law JK,Lipkin PH

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Rumination--a new complication of neonatal intensive care.

    abstract::The infant rumination syndrome has not been previously reported in a neonatal intensive care setting. We recently managed three infants in our newborn intensive care unit who developed rumination following chronic courses in the unit. The events leading to this condition in each infant are described, as well as the su...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sheagren TG,Mangurten HH,Brea F,Lutostanski S

    更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence of improved milk intake after frenotomy: a case report.

    abstract::Ankyloglossia (tongue tie) is a well-recognized cause of breastfeeding difficulties and, if untreated, can cause maternal nipple pain and trauma, ineffective feeding, and poor infant weight gain. In some cases, this condition will result in a downregulation of the maternal milk supply. Milk-production measurements (24...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.2012-2651

    authors: Garbin CP,Sakalidis VS,Chadwick LM,Whan E,Hartmann PE,Geddes DT

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prophylactic Lactobacillus GG reduces antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children with respiratory infections: a randomized study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Antimicrobial treatment may disturb the colonization resistance of gastrointestinal microflora, which may induce clinical symptoms, most commonly diarrhea. The severity of antibiotic-associated diarrhea may range from a brief, self-limiting disease to devastating diarrhea with electrolyte disturbances, dehyd...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1542/peds.104.5.e64

    authors: Arvola T,Laiho K,Torkkeli S,Mykkänen H,Salminen S,Maunula L,Isolauri E

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • In situ hybridization detection of human herpesvirus 6 in brain tissue from fatal encephalitis.

    abstract::A 23-month-old girl died after 2 days' illness with rash, fever, and convulsions. Neuropathologic findings were consistent with viral hemorrhagic encephalitis in pontine tegmentum and medial thalamic areas. Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) DNA was detected in pontine nuclei by in situ hybridization. In addition, polymerase...

    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1542/peds.105.2.431

    authors: Ahtiluoto S,Mannonen L,Paetau A,Vaheri A,Koskiniemi M,Rautiainen P,Muttilainen M

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    journal_title:Pediatrics

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

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    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00