Abstract:
:In recent years, hyaluronan (HA) has become an increasingly attractive substance as a non-immunogenic filler and scaffolding material in cosmetic dermatology. Despite its wide use for skin augmentation and rejuvenation, relatively little is known about the molecular structures and interacting proteins of HA in normal and diseased skin. However, a comprehensive understanding of cutaneous HA homeostasis is required for future the development of HA-based applications for skin regeneration. This review provides an update on HA-based structures, expression, metabolism and its regulation, function and pharmacological targeting of HA in skin.
journal_name
Exp Dermatoljournal_title
Experimental dermatologyauthors
Anderegg U,Simon JC,Averbeck Mdoi
10.1111/exd.12370subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
295-303issue
5eissn
0906-6705issn
1600-0625journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Wounds close by keratinocytes migrating from the edge of the wound and re-epithelializing the epidermis. It has been proposed that the major stimuli for wound closure are blood-derived growth factors, chemokines and cytokines. The small GTPase R-Ras, a known integrin activator, also regulates vascular permeability dur...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/exd.13851
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have characterized a stereospecific transport mechanism for L-dopa into human epidermal Langerhans cells (LCs). It is different from any other amino acid transport system. It is highly concentrative, largely pH-independent, and independent of exogenous Na+, glucose and oxygen, and fuelled by a renewable intracellul...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0625.2003.00019.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aberrant mitochondrial structure and function influence tissue homeostasis and thereby contribute to multiple human disorders and ageing. Ten per cent of patients with primary mitochondrial disorders present skin manifestations that can be categorized into hair abnormalities, rashes, pigmentation abnormalities and acr...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/exd.12484
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expansive use of immunosuppressive medications in fields such as transplantational medicine and oncology, the higher frequency of invasive procedures in an ageing population and the HIV/AIDS pandemic have increased the frequency of systemic fungal infections. At the same time, increased resistance of pathogenic fu...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/exd.12004
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The accuracy of diagnosis of skin cancer and especially of early malignant melanoma is most important to reduce its morbidity and mortality. Previous pilot studies using electrical impedance measurements indicate statistically significant accuracies for the detection of skin cancer. OBJECTIVES:The aim of th...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2011.01285.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital melanocytic nevi (CMN) are benign proliferations that may be associated with various consequences depending on their size. They are characterized by a specific molecular signature, namely a postzygotic somatic NRAS or BRAF mutation. We have recently reported that large CMN (lCMN), which are classically asso...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/exd.13073
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have identified a spliced mRNA transcript of CD20 (named D393-CD20) which was associated with resistance to RTX in primary B cell from patients with lymphoma and leukaemia. In the present work, we wished to investigate whether D393-CD20 variant was expressed by B cells from patients with pemphigus. Ten patients wit...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1111/exd.12299
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::IL-15 has emerged as a potentially relevant target in the IL-17 response in psoriasis. However, its mechanism is poorly characterized in humans. IL-15 and IL-23 are constitutively expressed in the psoriatic lesion. Also, IL-15 is considered a susceptibility-associated gene in psoriasis, as are IL-23R, and HLACW6. Here...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/exd.14113
更新日期:2020-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::This study was stimulated by the clinical observation of a rapid response of a chilblain lupus patient to treatment with JAK1/2-kinase inhibitor ruxolitinib. We investigated the in vivo expression of phospho-JAK2 in CLE skin samples as well as the immunomodulatory in vitro effect of ruxolitinib in cultured immortalize...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1111/exd.13253
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basal cell carcinoma of the skin (BCC) is caused by constitutive activation of the Sonic hedgehog (Shh) pathway, mainly through mutations either in the Shh receptor Patched (PTCH) or in its co-receptor Smoothened (Smo). Inhibitors of this pathway that are currently in clinical trials inhibit Smo. However, mutations in...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/exd.12016
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) induces naïve CD4+ T cells to produce Th2 cytokines. In addition, to low production of Th2 cytokines, strong Th1 response, which plays an important role in vitiligo development, has been induced by blockade of TSLP or TSLP receptor. This study examined whether a functional TSLP poly...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00897.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Directed migration of keratinocytes and fibroblasts is a fundamental prerequisite in wound healing. Cation-dependent affinity changes of integrins are responsible for cell adhesion to and deadhesion from extracellular matrix proteins and have been implicated in driving cell migration. The specific requirements for div...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.1995.tb00236.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermatitis herpetiformis (DH) is a blistering skin disease characterized by cutaneous deposits of IgA and an associated, most often asymptomatic, gluten sensitive enteropathy (GSE). Gluten sensitive enteropathy is also seen in patients that do not have skin disease or cutaneous IgA deposits, but do have significant ga...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0625.2000.009004275.x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a complex autoimmune connective tissue disease combining inflammatory, vasculopathic and fibrotic manifestations. Skin features, which give their name to the disease and are considered as diagnostic as well as prognostic markers, have not been thoroughly investigated in terms of therapeutic...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/exd.13806
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The capacity of adult hair follicle dermal cells to participate in new follicle induction and regeneration, and to elicit responses from diverse epithelial partners, demonstrates a level of developmental promiscuity and influence far exceeding that of interfollicular fibroblasts. We have recently suggested that adult ...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0625.2003.00106.x
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue-invasive T cells are observed in many inflammatory dermatological diseases, but in most cases, it is not known how they were attracted, what they might recognize, and to which extent they are activated. Answering these questions is surely essential for understanding pathogeneses of the diseases. In a recent iss...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/exd.12387
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is widely recognized that tobacco smoke causes skin pigmentation. No studies, however, have directly evaluated the mechanisms of the changes in smoker's skin pigmentation. In this study, when cultured with water-soluble tobacco smoke extract, the human epidermal melanocytes grew to a large size and produced more me...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1111/exd.12170
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hair follicles cyclically regenerate throughout adult mammalian life, owing to a resident population of epithelial hair follicle stem cells. Stem cell (SC) activity drives bouts of follicle growth, which are periodically interrupted by follicle regression and rest. These phases and the transitions between them are tig...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/exd.14204
更新日期:2020-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::The best characterized signalling pathway employed by transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) is the Smad pathway. We focused on Smad4, because it is essential for the activation of Smad-dependent target genes. We aimed to explore the possibility of inhibiting scar formation after wounding by blocking TGF-β signalling...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2010.01186.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Th17 cells play crucial roles in the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases. We previously reported that Th17 cells are recruited to the lesional skin in pemphigus vulgaris (PV) and pemphigus foliaceus (PF). The aim of this study was to evaluate lesional Th17 cells and Treg cells in bullous pemphigoid (BP). Correlations ...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2011.01378.x
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We applied atomic force microscopy (AFM) to visualize ultrastructural changes of the keratinocyte morphology after narrow-band ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) irradiation. Immortalized human keratinocytes were cultured under standard conditions, irradiated with NB-UVB light at doses ranging from 50 to 800 mJ/cm2 and imaged by ...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2007.00623.x
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Topical photodynamic therapy with 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is a newly established treatment modality for epithelial skin cancer. Skin distribution of different 20% 5-ALA formulations was investigated by detection of protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) using an ex vivo porcine skin model. Fluorescence of PpIX was first detec...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2008.00705.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::5-methoxypsoralen (5-MOP) is considered an alternative to 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) for photochemotherapy of psoriasis. We have compared the clinical efficacy and tolerability of 5-MOP (1.2 mg/kg)-UVA versus 8-MOP (0.6 mg/kg)-UVA therapy in 25 patients of skin type III and IV, affected by relapsing plaque-type psorias...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.1992.tb00071.x
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of dendritic cells (DCs) in allergic contact dermatitis has been clearly demonstrated for the induction phase. However, the situation during the elicitation phase is very complex within a distinct inflammatory response. This study was performed to exploit DC migration in the elicitation phase in a mouse model...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0906-6705.2006.00412.x
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The living, not-cornified part of the epidermis consists mainly of keratinocytes. The control mechanisms of proliferation and differentiation are only partly understood. Similarly, the influence of ionic channels of the cell membrane on the proliferation of keratinocytes remains unclear. Preliminary investigations poi...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0625.2000.009003219.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies have shown that wound pH is a potentially influential factor in the healing process. Due to the flaws of traditional pH measurement approaches, wound pH measurement has not become part of current standard of care. A near-infrared pH-sensitive ratiometric film was created and characterized for measuring wound p...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/exd.14046
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high-frequency electrical conductance of tape-stripped human skin in vivo can be used to evaluate the hydration profile of Stratum corneum (SC). Tape-stripping provides access to the underlying SC layers, and the conductance of these layers (as measured by the Skicon instrument) correlates well with their water co...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00868.x
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Itch is often regarded as unpleasant or bothersome and is accompanied by symptoms of distress and impairments in daily life. The biopsychosocial model of chronic itch describes how psychological factors can contribute to the improvement or exacerbation of chronic itch and related scratching behaviour. Recent research ...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/exd.13992
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a new technique that rapidly and reproducibly allows direct visualization of molecular interactions, including receptor-ligand binding. The technique can be easily applied to examine binding between proteins and glycoproteins, or proteins and glycolipids, including gangliosides. In this novel bead-bi...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1034/j.1600-0625.2002.110510.x
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sangre de drago (SD) is a viscous bright red resin collected from Croton lechleri trees that grow in the South American jungle. This sap is used extensively in the native pharmacopoeia to treat skin disorders. Its effectiveness as an inhibitor of neurogenic inflammation has been recently demonstrated. To understand th...
journal_title:Experimental dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1600-0625.2010.01090.x
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00