Apraxia during Wada testing.

abstract：:We report of a woman aged 52 years born to consanguineous parents and seeking treatment for progressive dementia and delusion. Neurologic examination revealed dementia and emotional instability, indifference, and confabulation. There was also mild spasticity of the bilateral lower limbs. MRI revealed diffuse white mat...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Ohtake H,Shimohata T,Terajima K,Kimura T,Jo R,Kaseda R,Iizuka O,Takano M,Akaiwa Y,Goto H,Kobayashi H,Sugai T,Muratake T,Hosoki T,Shioiri T,Okamoto K,Onodera O,Tanaka K,Someya T,Nakada T,Tsuji S

更新日期：2004-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the association of dietary factors and risk of cognitive decline in a population at high risk of cardiovascular disease. METHODS:Baseline dietary intake and measures of the Mini-Mental State Examination were recorded in 27,860 men and women who were enrolled in 2 international parallel...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Smyth A,Dehghan M,O'Donnell M,Anderson C,Teo K,Gao P,Sleight P,Dagenais G,Probstfield JL,Mente A,Yusuf S,ONTARGET and TRANSCEND Investigators.

更新日期：2015-06-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of bilateral frontal leukotomy on motor function was evaluated by neurologic examination, tests of praxis, and appropriate neuropsychologic tests administered to five groups of subjects. Postleukotomy schizophrenic patients were subdivided into three degrees of recovery. Two nonleukotomized groups served as...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Benson DF,Stuss DT

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the association of established multiple sclerosis (MS) risk variants in 3,254 African Americans (1,162 cases and 2,092 controls). METHODS:Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1, HLA-DQB1, and HLA-A alleles were typed by molecular techniques. Single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping was conducte...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Isobe N,Gourraud PA,Harbo HF,Caillier SJ,Santaniello A,Khankhanian P,Maiers M,Spellman S,Cereb N,Yang S,Pando MJ,Piccio L,Cross AH,De Jager PL,Cree BA,Hauser SL,Oksenberg JR

更新日期：2013-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the role of beta oscillations in urinary voiding and their association with lower urinary tract symptoms in Parkinson disease (PD). METHODS:We used surgically implanted deep brain stimulation electrodes to record local field potential signals from the subthalamic nucleus (STN) and globus pall...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Roy HA,Aziz TZ,Fitzgerald JJ,Green AL

更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypnic headache has been described in several case reports since 1981 and is regarded as an idiopathic headache disorder. In this review of 71 cases in the literature, the clinical features, neurophysiologic including polysomnographic findings, and treatment procedures are analyzed and the pathophysiology of this cond...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Evers S,Goadsby PJ

更新日期：2003-03-25 00:00:00

abstract：:A 3-year 8-month-old girl died after 14 months of illness characterized by episodes of intermittent ataxia associated with oculomotor palsy, hypotonia, mental confusion, and disturbances of consciousness. In the last 4 months of life, there were signs of liver dysfunction. Pyruvate dehydrogenase and alpha-ketoglutarat...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： DiDonato S,Rimoldi M,Moise A,Bertagnoglio B,Uziel G

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a 34-year-old man from southern Florida with a history of intravenous drug use, dually infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and human T-lymphotropic virus type II (HTLV-II), who developed a myelopathy clinically indistinguishable from HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic parap...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Berger JR,Svenningsson A,Raffanti S,Resnick L

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of gender in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an important issue that remains controversial. We compared men and women in late-onset familial AD kindreds for the risk of developing AD by studying 26 well-characterized familial AD kindreds from the Oregon Alzheimer Disease Center and, for confir...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Payami H,Montee K,Grimslid H,Shattuc S,Kaye J

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated 14 patients with idiopathic optic neuritis, 50 years of age or older, within 1 month of symptomatic onset from 1980 through 1985. We obtained follow-up information from case records an average of 13 months after initial examination and from telephone interviews an average of 57 months after initial evalua...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Jacobson DM,Thompson HS,Corbett JJ

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence and clinical effect of ophthalmologic symptoms in patients with Parkinson disease (PD), compared with controls, using a standardized questionnaire. METHODS:In this observational, cross-sectional, multicenter study, 848 patients with PD and 250 healthy controls completed the Visual...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Borm CDJM,Visser F,Werkmann M,de Graaf D,Putz D,Seppi K,Poewe W,Vlaar AMM,Hoyng C,Bloem BR,Theelen T,de Vries NM

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:We have identified large-scale deletions in muscle mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in seven of seven patients with Kearns-Sayre syndrome (KSS). We found no detectable deletions in the mtDNA of ten non-KSS patients with other mitochondrial myopathies or encephalomyopathies, or three normal controls. The deletions ranged in s...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Zeviani M,Moraes CT,DiMauro S,Nakase H,Bonilla E,Schon EA,Rowland LP

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Laminin alpha2 deficiency presents at birth with muscle weakness, hypotonia, and usually asymptomatic white matter signal on MRI. Few patients with laminin alpha2 deficiency have been described with seizures and structural brain abnormalities. The reason for the variation in the severity of the clinical phen...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Pegoraro E,Fanin M,Trevisan CP,Angelini C,Hoffman EP

更新日期：2000-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical trials have demonstrated that risk of cardiovascular events may be reduced in patients with stroke, using blood pressure (BP) reduction and statin therapy, independently of the presence of specific risk factors. These results suggest an alternative approach to secondary stroke prevention, focused more on glob...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Elkind MS

更新日期：2005-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Small uncontrolled series suggest that treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients with epilepsy may improve seizure control. Prior to conducting a definitive randomized controlled trial, we addressed critical design issues in a pilot study. METHODS:We identified a cohort of adult patients with me...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Malow BA,Foldvary-Schaefer N,Vaughn BV,Selwa LM,Chervin RD,Weatherwax KJ,Wang L,Song Y

更新日期：2008-08-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective diagnosis and treatment of cytomegalovirus infection of the nervous system in AIDS patients has been limited by a lack of sensitive diagnostic measures. Retrospective series suggest a poor prognosis for cytomegalovirus encephalitis with rapid mortality. Polymerase chain reaction amplification of cytomegalovi...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Cohen BA

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the potential of detection in CSF of specific Borrelia burgdorferi antigen, OspA, as a marker of infection in neurologic Lyme disease and compare this with the detection of antibody. DESIGN:CSF from 83 neurologic patients in an area highly endemic for Lyme disease was examined prospectively for ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Coyle PK,Schutzer SE,Deng Z,Krupp LB,Belman AL,Benach JL,Luft BJ

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) commonly complain of impaired visual function and difficulty reading, despite normal visual acuity. Although previous studies have evaluated contrast sensitivity, color vision, visuospatial processing, visual hallucinations, and ocular movements, none has systematically evaluated...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Biousse V,Skibell BC,Watts RL,Loupe DN,Drews-Botsch C,Newman NJ

更新日期：2004-01-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Migraine does not increase the risk for complications of pregnancy for the mother or for the fetus: the incidences of toxemia, miscarriages, abnormal labour, congenital anomalies, and stillbirths are comparable to those of the general population. Several retrospective studies have shown a tendency for migraine to impr...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Aubé M

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cohorts of 20 patients diagnosed with neoplastic meningitis (NM) with or without encephalopathy were matched with respect to age, sex, primary tumor, and performance status. Median survival was 10 weeks (range 6 to 20 weeks) in the cohort with NM-related encephalopathy compared to 24 weeks (range 8 to 40 weeks) in...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Chamberlain MC,Tsao-Wei D,Groshen S

更新日期：2004-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To learn to which portions of a line normal subjects would attend when watching this line actually moving or when perceiving movement even in the absence of actual movement, an illusory movement. METHODS:Twenty normal subjects watched a computer monitor on which either lines or dots moved to the right or lef...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Jeong Y,Lee BH,Ahn HJ,Park KC,Heilman KM,Na DL

更新日期：2004-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether exposure to repetitive head impacts over a single season negatively affects cognitive performance in collegiate contact sport athletes. METHODS:This is a prospective cohort study at 3 Division I National Collegiate Athletic Association athletic programs. Participants were 214 Division I ...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： McAllister TW,Flashman LA,Maerlender A,Greenwald RM,Beckwith JG,Tosteson TD,Crisco JJ,Brolinson PG,Duma SM,Duhaime AC,Grove MR,Turco JH

更新日期：2012-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of intragenic deletions of ALDH7A1 in patients with clinical and biochemical evidence of pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy but only a single identifiable mutation in ALDH7A1. METHODS:We designed a custom oligonucleotide array with high-density probe coverage across the ALDH7A1 gene. We pe...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Mefford HC,Zemel M,Geraghty E,Cook J,Clayton PT,Paul K,Plecko B,Mills PB,Nordli DR Jr,Gospe SM Jr

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the range and extent of neurologic complications due to pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009 infection (pH1N1'09) in children hospitalized with influenza. METHODS:Active hospital-based surveillance in 6 Australian tertiary pediatric referral centers between June 1 and September 30, 2009, f...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Khandaker G,Zurynski Y,Buttery J,Marshall H,Richmond PC,Dale RC,Royle J,Gold M,Snelling T,Whitehead B,Jones C,Heron L,McCaskill M,Macartney K,Elliott EJ,Booy R

更新日期：2012-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of usage of three different versions of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD) diagnostic criteria on estimates of CJD incidence. METHODS:A total of 428 patients referred for suspected sporadic CJD between 1991 and 1997 were classified according to different criteria to be compared after analys...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Brandel JP,Delasnerie-Lauprêtre N,Laplanche JL,Hauw JJ,Alpérovitch A

更新日期：2000-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the potential effect of the 2008 Institute of Medicine (IOM) work duty hour (WDH) recommendations on neurology residency programs. METHODS:This study evaluated resident sleepiness, personal study hours, quality of life, and satisfaction and faculty satisfaction during a control month using the Accre...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Schuh LA,Khan MA,Harle H,Southerland AM,Hicks WJ,Falchook A,Schultz L,Finney GR

更新日期：2011-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of early morning serum cortisol with cognitive performance and brain structural integrity in community-dwelling young and middle-aged adults without dementia. METHODS:We evaluated dementia-free Framingham Heart Study (generation 3) participants (mean age 48.5 years, 46.8% men) who u...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Echouffo-Tcheugui JB,Conner SC,Himali JJ,Maillard P,DeCarli CS,Beiser AS,Vasan RS,Seshadri S

更新日期：2018-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the diagnostic value of high-resolution ultrasound (HRUS) for detection of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), Lewis-Sumner syndrome (LSS), and multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN). METHODS:Between January 2013 and January 2015, we enrolled 75 consecutive treatment-naive patie...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Goedee HS,van der Pol WL,van Asseldonk JH,Franssen H,Notermans NC,Vrancken AJ,van Es MA,Nikolakopoulos S,Visser LH,van den Berg LH

更新日期：2017-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Posterior cortical atrophy (PCA) is a progressive neurodegenerative syndrome that presents with cortical visual dysfunction and relatively preserved memory. Although higher cortical visual syndromes are well known in PCA, visual field defects detected by computerized visual field (CVF) perimetr...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Pelak VS,Smyth SF,Boyer PJ,Filley CM

更新日期：2011-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether plasma interleukin-6 (IL-6) is cross-sectionally related to poorer cognitive function and whether a baseline plasma IL-6 measurement can predict risk for decline in cognitive function in longitudinal follow-up of a population-based sample of nondisabled elderly people. METHODS:A prospe...

journal_title：Neurology

authors： Weaver JD,Huang MH,Albert M,Harris T,Rowe JW,Seeman TE

更新日期：2002-08-13 00:00:00