A low alpha-linolenic intake during early life increases adiposity in the adult guinea pig.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Elevated homocysteine is a cardiovascular risk factor in hyperlipidemia. Transsulfuration pathway provides an endogenous pathway for homocysteine conversion to antioxidant glutathione (GSH). Salvianolic acid A (Sal A) contains two molecules of caffeic acid and one molecule of danshensu that is capable of enh...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Zhang W,He H,Wang H,Wang S,Li X,Liu Y,Jiang H,Jiang H,Yan Y,Wang Y,Liu X

更新日期：2013-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:We aimed to describe the 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) status of southern Chinese individuals by a high-accuracy liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method which can trace to reference measurement procedure. Materials and methods:From January 2018 to June 2019, a total of 4775 southern ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Cai Z,Zhang Q,Xia Z,Zheng S,Zeng L,Han L,Yan J,Ke P,Zhuang J,Wu X,Huang X

更新日期：2020-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To study the effects of a pre-germinated brown rice diet (PR) on diabetic neuropathy in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. METHODS:The effects of a PR diet on diabetic neuropathy in STZ-induced diabetic rats were evaluated and compared with those fed brown rice (BR) or white rice (WR) diets with re...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Usuki S,Ito Y,Morikawa K,Kise M,Ariga T,Rivner M,Yu RK

更新日期：2007-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：Background:We previously reported on the anti-obesogenic and anti-inflammatory effects associated with n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA) in our diet-induced obesity (DIO) mouse model. Two isocaloric high-fat diets (HFDs; 48 kJ% fat), HFD (HF) and n-3 LCPUFA-enriched HFD (HF/n-3), and a control diet (C...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Worsch S,Heikenwalder M,Hauner H,Bader BL

更新日期：2018-09-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endothelial dysfunction (ED) is an independent predictor of cardiovascular events. ED is also a reversible disorder, and nitric oxide donors like L-arginine may promote this process. Despite the positive results from several studies, there are some studies that have shown that L-arginine administration did n...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Javanmard SH,Nematbakhsh M,Sanei MH

更新日期：2009-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Management of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) has been difficult using standard therapy (radiation with temozolomide chemotherapy). The ketogenic diet is used commonly to treat refractory epilepsy in children and, when administered in restricted amounts, can also target energy metabolism in brain tumors. We re...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Zuccoli G,Marcello N,Pisanello A,Servadei F,Vaccaro S,Mukherjee P,Seyfried TN

更新日期：2010-04-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Low plasma high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-c) level is commonly present in obesity and represents an independent cardiovascular risk factor. However, obese patients are a very heterogeneous population and the factors and mechanisms that contribute to low HDL-c remain unclear. The aim of this study ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Nogueira JP,Maraninchi M,Béliard S,Lorec AM,Berthet B,Bégu-Le Corroller A,Dubois N,Grangeot R,Mattei C,Gaudart J,Nicolay A,Portugal H,Vialettes B,Valéro R

更新日期：2012-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：Background:To examine the impact of changes in all lipid measures including total cholesterol (TC), log-transformed triglycerides (Ln-TG), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), non-HDL-C, TC/HDL-C and Ln TG/HDL-C, over an approximate 3 year duration, on incident type...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Khaloo P,Hasheminia M,Tohidi M,Abdi H,Mansournia MA,Azizi F,Hadaegh F

更新日期：2018-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer in American women. Dietary factors are thought to have a strong influence on breast cancer incidence. This study utilized a meal-feeding protocol with female Sprague-Dawley rats to evaluate effects of two ratios of carbohydrate:protein on promotion and early progression of br...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Moulton CJ,Valentine RJ,Layman DK,Devkota S,Singletary KW,Wallig MA,Donovan SM

更新日期：2010-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We sought to characterize the effects of dietary macronutrient composition on various hormones implicated in the regulation of insulin sensitivity (IS) and energy expenditure (EE). METHODS:Following 10-15% weight loss, 21 overweight subjects consumed 3 weight-loss maintenance diets [low fat (LF), low glycem...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Hron BM,Ebbeling CB,Feldman HA,Ludwig DS

更新日期：2017-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Supplementation studies have suggested a role of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) in homocysteine metabolism, but the evidence is limited and inconsistent among studies that measured blood levels of n-3 and n-6 PUFAs. We examined the association between blood levels of PUFAs and homocysteine in Japane...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Kume A,Kurotani K,Sato M,Ejima Y,Pham NM,Nanri A,Kuwahara K,Mizoue T

更新日期：2013-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：: This paper reviews evidence in the context of current research linking dietary fructose to health risk markers.Fructose intake has recently received considerable media attention, most of which has been negative. The assertion has been that dietary fructose is less satiating and more lipogenic than other sugars. Howev...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Rizkalla SW

更新日期：2010-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:DNA methylation is an epigenetic phenomenon that can modulate gene function by up or downregulation of gene expression. Vitamin B12 and folate pathways are involved in the production of S-Adenosylmethionine, the universal methyl donor. FINDINGS:Brain vitamin B12 concentration and global DNA methylation was ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Fernàndez-Roig S,Lai SC,Murphy MM,Fernandez-Ballart J,Quadros EV

更新日期：2012-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of isocaloric, energy-restricted very low-carbohydrate ketogenic (VLCK) and low-fat (LF) diets on weight loss, body composition, trunk fat mass, and resting energy expenditure (REE) in overweight/obese men and women. DESIGN: Randomized, balanced, two diet period clinical intervention ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Volek J,Sharman M,Gómez A,Judelson D,Rubin M,Watson G,Sokmen B,Silvestre R,French D,Kraemer W

更新日期：2004-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The evidence on the impact of high sugar consumption on micronutrient dilution does not yet allow for the establishment of clear thresholds of consumption. To establish upper and lower limit intake thresholds for added sugar, more studies from different countries and multiple populations are needed. The aim ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： González-Padilla E,A Dias J,Ramne S,Olsson K,Nälsén C,Sonestedt E

更新日期：2020-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFA) have been shown to alleviate the symptoms of metabolic disorders, such as heart disease, diabetes, obesity and insulin resistance. Several putative mechanisms by which n-3 PUFA elicit beneficial health effects have been proposed; however, there is still a shorta...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Ahmed AA,Balogun KA,Bykova NV,Cheema SK

更新日期：2014-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：: Impaired kidney function and chronic kidney disease (CKD) leading to kidney failure and end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is a serious medical condition associated with increased morbidity, mortality, and in particular cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. CKD is associated with multiple physiological and metabolic disturb...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Slee AD

更新日期：2012-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is precursor of sex steroid hormone. We demonstrated that acute DHEA injection to type 1 diabetes model rats induced improvement of hyperglycemia. However, the effect of the combination of DHEA administration and exercise training on insulin resistance is still unclear. This stu...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Sato K,Iemitsu M,Aizawa K,Mesaki N,Ajisaka R,Fujita S

更新日期：2012-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Nutritional research in sickle cell disease has been the focus in recent times owing to not only specific nutritional deficiencies, but also the improvements associated with less painful episodes. Though hydroxyurea remains the drug of choice, certain adverse health effects on long term supplementation makes room for ...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Khan SA,Damanhouri G,Ali A,Khan SA,Khan A,Bakillah A,Marouf S,Al Harbi G,Halawani SH,Makki A

更新日期：2016-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Zinc deficiency can change the concentrations of minerals and trace elements in the body. However, previous studies still had many limitations. Objective:To reveal the effects of zinc deficiency on homeostasis of 16 minerals and trace elements. Methods:Forty-five rats were divided randomly into three group...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Yu Q,Sun X,Zhao J,Zhao L,Chen Y,Fan L,Li Z,Sun Y,Wang M,Wang F

更新日期：2019-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Obesity has been identified as a major risk factor for a large number of chronic diseases. Understanding factors related to adolescent obesity is critical for prevention of chronic diseases. The associations between sleep duration and obesity among adolescents in the existing literature are controversial. Ou...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Wang H,Hu R,Du H,Fiona B,Zhong J,Yu M

更新日期：2018-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Elderly people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have an increased risk of diabetes-related microvascular and macrovascular complications, thus diabetic patients with a functioning gastrointestinal tract but without sufficient oral intake require enteral nutrition (EN) formulas to control blood glucose. W...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Chen CM,Shih CK,Su YJ,Cheang KU,Lo SF,Li SC

更新日期：2019-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：Background:It is well known that ingestion of protein sources can stimulate muscle protein synthesis (MPS). The intake of whey protein is highly effective especially for accelerating MPS. Whey protein hydrolysate (WPH) can raise postprandial plasma concentration of amino acids, which impact stimulation of MPS more rapi...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Nakayama K,Tagawa R,Saito Y,Sanbongi C

更新日期：2019-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Body volume expands with the positive energy balance associated with the development of adult human obesity and this "growth" is captured by two widely used clinical metrics, waist circumference and body mass index (BMI). Empirical correlations between circumferences, BMI, and related body compartments are f...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Heymsfield SB,Martin-Nguyen A,Fong TM,Gallagher D,Pietrobelli A

更新日期：2008-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Secreted frizzled-related protein 5 (SFRP5) is an anti-inflammatory adipokine modulating metabolism dysfunction. This study aims to observe the effect of recombinant SFRP5 protein on nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). METHODS:We set up a prokaryotic expression system and purified the recombinant SFRP5 pro...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Chen L,Zhao X,Liang G,Sun J,Lin Z,Hu R,Chen P,Zhang Z,Zhou L,Li Y

更新日期：2017-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED: BACKGROUND:Leptin-deficient ob/ob mice exhibit adipocyte hypertrophy and hyperplasia as well as elevated adipose tissue and systemic inflammation. Multipotent stem cells isolated from adult adipose tissue can differentiate into adipocytes ex vivo and thereby contribute toward increased adipocyte cell numbe...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Zhou Z,Neupane M,Zhou HR,Wu D,Chang CC,Moustaid-Moussa N,Claycombe KJ

更新日期：2012-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Trehalose is well known as a functional disaccharide with anti-metabolic activities such as suppression of adipocyte hypertrophy in mice and alleviation of impaired glucose tolerance in humans. Recently, a new type of adipocyte beige cells, involved in so-called white adipocyte tissue (WAT) browning, has rec...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Arai C,Arai N,Arai S,Yoshizane C,Miyata S,Mizote A,Suyama A,Endo S,Ariyasu T,Mitsuzumi H,Ushio S

更新日期：2019-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：: Liver steatosis is a frequent histological feature in patients chronically infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV). The relationship between HCV and hepatic steatosis seems to be the result of both epigenetic and genetic factors. In vivo and in vitro studies have shown that HCV can alter intrahepatic lipid metabolism b...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Mirandola S,Bowman D,Hussain MM,Alberti A

更新日期：2010-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dietary n-3-polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3-PUFA) have been shown to reduce body weight and fat mass in rodents as well as in humans in one small short-term study. We conducted this controlled randomized dietary trial to test the hypothesis that n-3-PUFA lower body weight and fat mass by reducing appetite a...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Kratz M,Callahan HS,Yang PY,Matthys CC,Weigle DS

更新日期：2009-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence indicates that dietary fats and physical activity influence bone health. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of long-term aerobic exercise and omega-3 (N-3) supplementation on serum inflammatory markers, bone mineral density (BMD), and bone biomarkers in post-menopausal women. METH...

journal_title：Nutrition & metabolism

authors： Tartibian B,Hajizadeh Maleki B,Kanaley J,Sadeghi K

更新日期：2011-10-15 00:00:00