Pharmacokinetics, safety, and efficacy of DPP-4 inhibitors and GLP-1 receptor agonists in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and renal or hepatic impairment. A systematic review of the literature.

abstract：PURPOSE:Recently, it has been confirmed that circulating miRNAs play an important role in disease pathogenesis and can be biomarkers of many autoimmune diseases. However, the knowledge about circulating miRNAs in Graves' disease (GD) is very limited. In this study, we aimed to identify circulating miRNAs as potential b...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Yao Q,Wang X,He W,Song Z,Wang B,Zhang J,Qin Q

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The U.S. Institute of Medicine considers that a serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) concentration >20 ng/mL corresponds to optimal vitamin D status in the general population. Old studies of vitamin D status in the French general population have demonstrated high prevalence of insufficiency. We measured serum 25OHD, 1,25...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Souberbielle JC,Massart C,Brailly-Tabard S,Cavalier E,Chanson P

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus epidemics presents a great health problem worldwide. Beside the changes in diet and decreased physical activity, there is growing interest in endocrine disrupting chemicals that may have effects on these conditions. Among them, the role of certain phthalates and b...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Stojanoska MM,Milosevic N,Milic N,Abenavoli L

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Angiogenesis has been studied in pituitary neuroendocrine tumours (PitNETs), but the role of the tumour microenvironment (TME) in regulating PitNET angiogenesis remains unknown. We aimed to characterise the role of TME components in determining the angiogenetic PitNET profile, focusing on immune cells and tumou...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Marques P,Barry S,Carlsen E,Collier D,Ronaldson A,Dorward N,Grieve J,Mendoza N,Nair R,Muquit S,Grossman AB,Korbonits M

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) effects on the lactotroph function have been widely studied, but they probably result from paracrine interactions. No visual data about GnRH receptor in the pituitary are available. In order to identify the GnRH target cells in the pituitary of adult rats, the cellular distributio...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Mertani HC,Testart C,Ouhtit A,Brisson C,Morel G

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Dopamine agonists (DAs) are recommended as first-line treatment for patients with hyperprolactinemia. Generally, it is accepted that patients with hyperprolactinemia do not need lifelong medication, but the optimal timing for DA withdrawal has not been determined. The aim of this systematic review and meta-anal...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Xia MY,Lou XH,Lin SJ,Wu ZB

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Pseudoacromegaly describes conditions with an acromegaly related physical appearance without abnormalities in the growth hormone (GH) axis. Acromegaloid facies, together with hypertrichosis, are typical manifestations of Cantú syndrome. CASE DESCRIPTION:We present a three-generation family with 5 affected memb...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Marques P,Spencer R,Morrison PJ,Carr IM,Dang MN,Bonthron DT,Hunter S,Korbonits M

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bovine corpus luteum contains a myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS) protein known to crosslink actin filaments in the cytoskeletal cortex associated with the plasma membrane. We conducted experiments to determine whether concentrations of MARCKS mRNA and protein in the bovine corpus luteum varie...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Filley S,Supancic S,Salli U,Orwig K,Stormshak F

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether murine mammary growth is modulated by local insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) production, expression of recombinant IGF-1 was directed to the mammary glands of transgenic mice using an ovine prepro IGF-1 cDNA under control of the mouse mammary tumor virus-long terminal repeat (MMTV-LTR) promote...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Weber MS,Boyle PL,Corl BA,Wong EA,Gwazdauskas FC,Akers RM

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to investigate different enhancement patterns of solid thyroid nodules on contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and then to evaluate the corresponding diagnostic performance in the differentiation of benign and malignant nodules with and without enhancement. 229 solid thyroid nodules in 196 patients who had und...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Wu Q,Wang Y,Li Y,Hu B,He ZY

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine the profiles and sources of inhibin A and inhibin B during pregnancy in Japanese monkeys, serum samples were collected from eight monkeys for measuring concentrations of both inhibins by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The term placenta was used for the localization of inhibin alpha-, betaA-, ...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Kojima C,Kondo M,Jin W,Shimizu K,Itoh M,Watanabe G,Groome NP,Taya K

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A substantial number of pregnancies are complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and up to 70 % of women with GDM go on to develop type 2 diabetes. Given the extensive body of research suggesting physical activity reduces the risk of type 2 diabetes, facilitating physical activity, and reducing sedentary tim...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Johnson ST,Lynch B,Vallance J,Davenport MH,Gardiner PA,Butalia S

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cohort of nine patients, mostly young adults, presented with a new sign/symptom of pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma: exercise-induced nausea and vomiting. The aims of this article are to introduce this sign/symptom and offer a possible hypothesis for the observation. Following a 2000 report from a paraganglioma patien...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： King KS,Darmani NA,Hughes MS,Adams KT,Pacak K

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is an adjunct modality in diabetic foot ulcerations (DFUs). Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have shown its advantage over standard approaches; however, data from observational studies remain scarce.We performed a systematic review of observational non-RCTs evaluating N...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Rys P,Borys S,Hohendorff J,Zapala A,Witek P,Monica M,Frankfurter C,Ludwig-Slomczynska A,Kiec-Wilk B,Malecki MT

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Conformal, fractionated radiation therapy (XRT) is variably used as a treatment alternative for active acromegaly patients, usually, after failed pituitary surgery. Our objective was to evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of XRT using strict criteria of biochemical control. SETTING, DESIG...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Gonzales-Virla B,Vargas-Ortega G,Martínez-Vázquez KB,de Lo Monteros ALE,Sosa-Erosa E,López-Félix B,Mendoza-Zubieta V,Mercado M

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown that gonadotrophs synthesize and secrete immunoreactive calcitonin (CT)-like peptide, and CT is a potent inhibitor of prolactin (PRL) secretion and gene transcription. CT cDNA cloned from LssT2 cells (pit-CT cDNA) exhibits 99% homology with mouse CT cDNA sequence, but exhibits four mismatches in the codi...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Kulkarni-Paranjape T,Shah GV

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aims of this study were to assess the role of an in-house competitive thyroglobulin assay (Tg-c) in the follow-up of metastatic differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC) patients who presented underestimated Tg measurements by immunometric assays (Tg-IMA) and to compare the results with IMA and LC-MS/MS Tg met...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Guastapaglia L,Kasamatsu TS,Nakabashi CCD,Camacho CP,Maciel RMB,Vieira JGH,Biscolla RPM

更新日期：2020-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aims to clarify the effects of exercise on levels of appetite regulatory hormones in plasma and hypothalamus of obese rats. Diet-induced obese rats undergo short- (40 min) and long-term (40 min, 5 days/week for 8 weeks) exercises. The rats ran at a speed of 20 m/min on a 5 degrees slope treadmill. Rats unde...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Wang J,Chen C,Wang RY

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4) has been demonstrated to be secreted from adipocytes in an unconventional pathway associated with lipolysis. Circulating FABP4 is elevated in metabolic disorders and has been shown to affect various peripheral cells such as pancreatic β-cells, hepatocytes and macrophages, bu...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Dou HX,Wang T,Su HX,Gao DD,Xu YC,Li YX,Wang HY

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular chaperones assist proteins to reach their mature and functional conformation. It has become apparent in recent years that chaperones function as part of a multiprotein heterocomplex that is potentially involved not only in protein folding, but also in intracellular trafficking and in targeting proteins for d...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Heinlein CA,Chang C

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adrenal transplantation may restore adrenal function after bilateral adrenalectomy or when adrenal function is lost. Thus, animal experiments could provide useful information before clinical application of adrenal transplantation. Using an experimental model of autotransplantion of a complete adrenal gland in the sple...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Allende G,Chavira R,Quintana-Stephan A

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variations in the fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene have recently been associated with obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus among different ethnic populations. Given that the phenotype of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) overlaps with obesity and type 2 diabetes, we hypothesize that the common rs9939609 varia...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Yan Q,Hong J,Gu W,Zhang Y,Liu Q,Su Y,Zhang Y,Li X,Cui B,Ning G

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental factors have been implicated in the development of autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD). Anti-Saccaromyces Cerevisiae Antibodies (ASCA) were shown to be elevated in several autoimmune diseases. The aim of the study was to determine ASCA levels and their relationship with thyroid autoantibodies in patients w...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Yazıcı D,Aydın SZ,Yavuz D,Tarçın O,Deyneli O,Direskeneli H,Akalın S

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) are synthesized and released from adrenal cells. Therefore, the effects of TNF-alpha and IL-6 on cortisol release from bovine zona fasciculata (ZF) cells were investigated. IL-6 (10-1000 pg/mL) significantly increased basal and adrenocorticotropic hormon...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Barney M,Call GB,McIlmoil CJ,Husein OF,Adams A,Balls AG,Oliveira GK,Miner EC,Richards TA,Crawford BK,Heckmann RA,Bell JD,Judd AM

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytoplasmic Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) was measured with dual wavelength fluorometry in glucagon-producing mouse pancreatic alpha-cells loaded with the indicator fura-2. Spontaneous rhythmic activity in terms of slow oscillations from a basal level was observed at 3 mM glucose. Like in the insulin-secreting beta...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Berts A,Gylfe E,Hellman B

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is increased in Graves' disease (GD). CVD is predicted by increased pulse wave velocity (PWV) and blood pressure (BP). GD and these risk factors are all associated with lower levels of vitamin D. We aimed to assess the effect of supplemental vitamin D on PWV and BP in GD. M...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Grove-Laugesen D,Malmstroem S,Ebbehoj E,Riis AL,Watt T,Hansen KW,Rejnmark L

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oestradiol (E(2)) alters lymphocyte functionin vitro including T cell DNA synthesis and B cell immunoglobulin production in human tonsillar, splenic and peripheral blood cells. We have investigated whether one mechanism for this effect is that E(2) modifies the expression of IL-2, IL-6 and IFN-γ mRNA in human tonsilla...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Evagelatou M,Farrant J

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ames dwarf mice have primary deficiency of prolactin (PRL), growth hormone (GH), and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), and live considerably longer than normal animals from the same line. In view of the documented effects of GH, PRL, and thyroid hormones on lean and fat body mass and skeletal growth, and the suspecte...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Heiman ML,Tinsley FC,Mattison JA,Hauck S,Bartke A

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Remarkable decreases in growth hormone (GH) secretion accompany healthy aging. The pathophysiology of this hyposomatotropism is confounded by concurrent changes in body composition (with increased visceral fat), physiological declines in estrogen and androgen concentrations, differences in gender responses to aging, a...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Veldhuis JD,Iranmanesh A,Weltman A

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is linked to increased risk of insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus in patients' later life. The aim of this study was to investigate uptake of deoxy-D-glucose by peripheral blood lymphocytes of PCOS patients with normal fasting plasma glucose and normal glucose tolerance test. The...

journal_title：Endocrine

authors： Oleszczak B,Szablewski L,Pliszka M,Głuszak O,Stopińska-Głuszak U

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00