Abstract：
:IgE rheumatoid factor activity was found to be significantly elevated (P less than 0.01) using an ELISA assay when paired synovial fluid and sera from 13 patients with active RA were compared to ten control samples. Synovial fluid IgE RF activity was higher than predicted by diffusion alone in 7/11 (64%) of the RA synovial fluids studied when coefficients of diffusion were determined. The specificity of IgE RF activity as measured by the ELISA was confirmed using immunoaffinity chromatography. Mast cells, obtained by enzymatic dispersion of rheumatoid synovial tissue, were sensitized with sera containing either IgE antibodies directed against ragweed or IgE with RF activity. Histamine was released upon challenge with anti-IgE antibodies (33.2% +/- 11), ragweed antigen E (34.6% +/- 11), or aggregated gamma globulin (47.6% +/- 17.9). No histamine release was observed if antigen challenge occurred in the absence of appropriate sensitization, with C3 anaphylatoxin, or after immunoadsorption of IgE from sera containing IgE RF activity.
journal_name
Clin Exp Immunoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental immunologyauthors
Gruber B,Ballan D,Gorevic PDsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-02-01 00:00:00pages
289-94issue
2eissn
0009-9104issn
1365-2249journal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Cyclophosphamide (CY) treatment known to enhance the normal cell-mediated immune response by selectively inhibiting the function of suppressor cells abrogates tolerance by pretreatment when tolerant animals are sensitized 3 days after the intraperitoneal injection of CY. The tolerance during the primary response is al...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Differential diagnosis of cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL) and severe atopic dermatitis (AD) is often difficult because of the similarity in their skin manifestations. However, such differentiation is extremely important because of the differences in remedy and prognosis. The aim of this study was to investigate new, ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cei.12073
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adjuvant arthritis in Lewis rats is a model of T cell-mediated autoimmune arthritis resembling human rheumatoid arthritis. A nonapeptide from the 65-kD heat-shock protein of Mycobacterium bovis BCG, amino acid sequence 180-188, has been described to carry the dominant immunogenic epitope(s) for both arthritis-protecti...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1990.tb03316.x
更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Most patients with late-onset bypogammaglobulinaemia have normal numbers of B cells. In addition, some of these patients have been shown to have circulating T cells which suppress immunolobulin production in vitro. From our present studies on a large series of patients it appears that these two findings distinguish tw...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cytotoxic responses of peripheral blood lymphocytes from cottontop tamarins to in vitro restimulation with autologous lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCL) were assayed. Lymphocytes from immune tamarins that had recovered from EBV challenge developed potent cytotoxicity for natural killer (NK) cell targets and for autol...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.1996.d01-607.x
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Four human B cell lines with a mature phenotype (immunoglobulin secretion and expression of membrane markers associated with maturation) were cultured in the presence of phorbol ester (PMA), dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) and two conditioned media. PMA and DMSO led to changes in phenotype which suggested the cells were be...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) were investigated for their ability to produce neopterin, a biochemical marker for an activated immune system. Interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), IL-1 alpha, IL-2, IL-6, tumour necrosis factor-alpha, granulocyte/macrophage colony stimulating factor, phytohaemagglutinin and con...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb06486.x
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Progesterone, estradiol, testosterone, cortisol, and 11-desoxycortisol (compound S) were added to cultures of human lymphocytes stimulated with phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) and purified protein derivative (PPD). The immunosuppressive effect of cortisol was verified and the three sex-steroid hormones also were found to in...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the possible role of tryptophan metabolism in immune regulation of primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) the serum concentrations of tryptophan and its metabolite kynurenine were measured by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) in 103 patients with pSS, 56 patients with sicca symptoms ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2005.02889.x
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To formulate a 'logic' for how a single immunoglobulin variable region gene generates antibodies with different antigen specificity and polyreactivity, we analysed chimeric antibodies produced in transgenic mice carrying the germ-line human V3-23 gene, multiple diversity (D) and joining (J) gene segments. Hybridomas p...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.2001.01380.x
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Circulating immune complexes (CIC) have been postulated to contribute to the development of secondary complications in diabetes mellitus. In this study, CIC were measured in control rats and both insulin deficient and insulin treated streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. CIC were more prevalent in both groups of diabe...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Specific antibody deficiency (SAD) to unconjugated pneumococcal vaccine (PPV) is an established primary B cell immunodeficiency. The occurrence and natural history of SAD in children is unclear. We conducted an observational study to identify SAD in children with recurrent respiratory infections. Ninety-nine children,...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cei.12053
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Enormous progress has been made during the last 25 years in our understanding of the aetiopathogenesis of the anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitides (AAV). This has led to improvements in early diagnosis, treatment and secondary prevention of these diseases. Nevertheless, there are sti...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2011.04355.x
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have demonstrated that mannose-binding lectin (MBL) recognizes various slow-growing, pathogenic mycobacteria [Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), M. bovis, M. kansasii, M. gordonae] as well as non-pathogenic M. smegmatis. Recognition resulted in activation of the lectin pathway (LP) of complement and an enhancement o...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cei.12416
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:CD45R0 (UCHL1), a member of leucocyte common antigen family, is expressed largely on previously activated or memory T cells. We examined CD45R0 expression of T cell subpopulations in patients with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) induced infectious mononucleosis (IMN) as a sign of in vivo activation. Consistent with the notio...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1991.tb05659.x
更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elevation of intracellular cAMP levels has been shown previously to inhibit cytokine secretion by various cell types in vitro. Since salmeterol is a beta 2-agonist which activates adenylate cyclase, its ability to inhibit cytokine production was evaluated. Though salmeterol, and the related drug albuterol, did not inh...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1995.tb05573.x
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Changes were assessed in lymphocyte sub-populations in various stages of human pregnancy. The percentage and absolute number of E-RFC decreased during pregnancy. There was a concomitant rise in the percentages of EAC-RFC and cells bearing SmIg with little change in their absolute numbers. EAC-RFC continued to rise pos...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Expression of the adhesion molecule, CD146/MCAM/MelCAM, on T cells has been associated with recent activation, memory subsets and T helper type 17 (Th17) effector function, and is elevated in inflammatory arthritis. Th17 cells have been implicated in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and spondyloarthritide...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/cei.12434
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recent report that anti-gp120 antibodies can be induced by allogeneic stimuli in experimental animals in the absence of HIV, has focused attention on the structural similarities between gp120 and MHC. Here we report that some HIV+ individuals develop antibodies which similarly react with the gp120 HIV sequence (aa...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1992.tb07923.x
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A method enabling direct enumeration of mouse T and B cells from cytocentrifuged cell smears is described. The acid alpha-naphthyl acetate esterase (ANAE) staining was used as marker for T cells. The distribution of the ANAE marker-carrying lymphocytes closely followed the percentual distribution of T cells in spleen ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A T helper (Th) 1 immune response is important for host defense against tuberculosis. The multidrug resistance protein (Mrp) 1 is constitutively present at low levels on Th2 lymphocytes, and is expressed on Th1 lymphocytes upon activation. To determine the role of Mrp1 in the pathogenesis of tuberculosis, Mrp1 deficie...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.2002.01952.x
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnosis of perinatal infection in the newborn is difficult; there may be few clinical signs and current tests are slow or non-specific. Detection of organisms, antigen or specific antibody to common pathogens often requires repeat samples and does not give immediate results. Haematological parameters, although relie...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1365-2249.1998.00626.x
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Eleven Norwegian patients (aged 2-33 years, seven males and four females) with Ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) and their parents were investigated. Five of the patients were homozygous for the same ATM mutation, 3245delATCinsTGAT, a Norwegian founder mutation. They had the lowest IgG2 levels; mean (95% confidence interval...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2004.02492.x
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary immunodeficiencies (PIDs) are uncommon, chronic and severe disorders of the immune system in which patients cannot mount a sufficiently protective immune response, leading to an increased susceptibility to infections. The treatment of choice for PID patients with predominant antibody deficiency is intravenous ...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2009.04023.x
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The lymphokine profiles were determined in the skin lesions of the three distinct clinical forms of American cutaneous leishmaniasis (ACL), using a reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and primers for various lymphokines. The message for interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), tumour necrosis factor-beta (TN...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.1993.tb05931.x
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two DNA-binding monoclonal antibodies (MoAb) derived from lupus mice were examined for their effects on kidney function. Antibody IV-228, reactive with single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) but not double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) significantly altered kidney function in some MRL/Mp-lpr/lpr (MRL/lpr) mice with lupus glomerulonephrit...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG), developed a century ago, is the only licensed tuberculosis (TB) vaccine in use to date. The protective efficacy of BCG against TB varies with no apparent protection in some population, and mechanisms of its immune protection is poorly known, and yet BCG is the most widely used vaccine, w...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1365-2249.2012.04614.x
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using a sensitive IL-1-dependent T cell clone we estimated interleukin 1 (IL-1)-like activity in a variety of synovial fluids (SF). Although we demonstrate that SF contains potent inhibitors of endogenous and exogenous IL-1 we were able to estimate that samples from rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and other arthr...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of human seminal plasma (SP) and whole semen (S) on the expression of natural cytotoxicity by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNC) was examined. Marked suppression of natural cytotoxicity against K562 targets was observed when effectors were pre-treated for 1 h with SP or S diluted up to 1:40...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Of 26 hybridomas secreting anti-Trypanosoma cruzi antibodies, two reacted with murine brain and spinal cord extracts but not other tissues. Both antibodies (5H7 and 3H3) had identical isotypes (IgM) and specificities as judged by western blotting. Antigens of molecular weight 58,000 and 37,000 in mouse brain and spina...
journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
