Abstract:
:Skin biopsy specimens from 24 patients with different lichenoid skin diseases that had been proved histologically were studied immunohistologically. Marked differences were noted in the number of OKT6+/S100+ Langerhans cells within the epidermis and dermis in the lesional skin between lichen planus (and its related disease) and lupus erythematosus; in the former these cells were increased in number; in the latter they were decreased in number compared with those in uninvolved perilesional skin. Human lymphocyte antigen (HLA)-DR expression on keratinocytes was observed not only in lichenoid skin diseases but also in control cases without epidermal involvement. In the two cases of systemic lupus erythematosus, the uninvolved perilesional skin also show weak and focal HLA-DR reactivity in the basal layer. HLA-DR+ keratinocytes could play an important role at least in the perpetuation of epidermal cell damage mediated by T cells.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Shiohara T,Moriya N,Tanaka Y,Arai Y,Hayakawa J,Chiba M,Nagashima Mdoi
10.1016/s0190-9622(88)70011-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
67-74issue
1 Pt 1eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(88)70011-0journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Tinea corporis gladiatorum has been an infrequently reported condition in the dermatological literature. Two previous reports have investigated wrestlers during recognized epidemics of tinea corporis gladiatorum, but no study has examined wrestlers to determine the point prevalence of tinea corporis gladiato...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mjd.2000.109284
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical trials for systemic psoriasis therapy typically enroll healthy patients and exclude patients with cardiovascular disease, latent tuberculosis, liver disease, histories of malignancies, viral infections, children, and pregnant or breast-feeding women. Physicians often require guidance for optimum management of...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2009.03.017
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Overexpression of adhesion molecules in tissues of human neoplasms, including malignant melanoma, has been reported to be clinically relevant, but the predictive value of circulating adhesion molecules for clinical outcome and life expectancy in patients with primary malignant melanoma (PMM) and metastases o...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(97)70282-2
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no effective treatment for progressive macular hypomelanosis. Recent findings indicate that Propionibacterium acnes may play a role in the pathogenesis. OBJECTIVES:We sought to compare the effectiveness of antimicrobial therapy with anti-inflammatory therapy in patients with progressive macular hyp...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2006.03.020
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No large studies have defined the best treatment of actinic cheilitis. METHODS:We conducted a systematic review to define the best therapies for actinic cheilitis in clinical response and recurrences. RESULTS:We first identified 444 papers, and 49 were finally considered, including 789 patients and 843 tre...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2019.07.106
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An examination of 380 patients was accomplished in order to determine the frequency of occurrence of pigmentary demarcation lines in an unselected population. Both white and black patients were included in the study, and there was an equal sex distribution. Separation of data by age groups enabled us to determine that...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(87)70078-4
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral corticosteroid pulse therapy has provided inconsistent results in the treatment of Indian patients with vitiligo. OBJECTIVE:We wanted to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of oral dexamethasone pulse therapy in a cohort of Austrian patients with vitiligo. METHODS:Twenty-nine patients with...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mjd.2001.113475
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sexually transmitted diseases are a persistent problem in the United States and throughout the world. Many of these infections involve the skin and may be encountered in the field of dermatology. This 3-part review highlights the cutaneous features, diagnosis, and treatment of 11 of the most commonly encountered sexua...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We are reporting seven cases of Mibelli's porokeratosis of the face. Facial involvement of porokeratosis is rare, and in this location the lesions are not clinically recognized. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(80)80333-1
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dialogues in Dermatology, a monthly audio program from the American Academy of Dermatology, contains discussions between dermatologists on timely topics. Commentaries from Dialogues Editor-in-Chief Warren R. Heymann, MD, are provided after each discussion as a topic summary and are provided here as a special service t...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2006.11.031
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnosis and classification of cutaneous lymphoid infiltrates are often hampered by lack of frozen tissue to allow detailed immunophenotyping. Therefore antibodies that recognize antigens resistant to routine tissue processing would be of value. In this study we present a detailed analysis of two such antibodies agai...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70155-9
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Port-wine stains (PWS) may thicken and darken with age. Little is known about the pathogenesis and epidemiology of PWS hypertrophy because of the lack of large studies. OBJECTIVE:We sought to assess the prevalence and characteristics of patients with hypertrophic PWS. METHODS:Medical records and clinical p...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2012.05.027
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:LEARNING OBJECTIVES:At the conclusion of this learning activity, physician participants should be able to assess their own diagnostic and patient management skills and use the results of this exercise to help determine personal learning needs. Instructions: In answering each question, refer to the specific directions p...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2013.01.042
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:BRAF mutations occur in some melanomas. We hypothesized that BRAF mutation rates may differ in melanomas found in Asian compared to white populations. OBJECTIVE:We performed a metaanalysis of BRAF mutations and their associations with the clinicopathologic characteristics of primary melanoma (PM), with a su...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2015.02.1113
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Talimogene laherparepvec (T-VEC) is an oncolytic virus based on herpes simplex virus type 1 approved for intralesional treatment of advanced melanoma. In this article, we review the clinical literature on T-VEC for advanced melanoma and provide a practical approach to using T-VEC in the dermatologic surgery and oncolo...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.01.039
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report reflects the best data available at the time the report was prepared, but caution should be exercised in interpreting the data; the results of future studies may require alteration of the conclusions or recommendations set forth in this report. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type:
doi:10.1067/mjd.2000.105505
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The continuous increase in the US population older than 65 years and the chronic course of psoriasis make management of psoriasis in the elderly an important health care problem. OBJECTIVE:We sought to develop a treatment algorithm for patients with psoriasis who are older than 65 years. METHODS:A systemat...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2010.05.014
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are significant clinicopathological, genetic, and biological differences between acral lentiginous melanoma (ALM) and other types of melanoma. OBJECTIVE:We sought to investigate the use of sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy for patients with ALM. METHODS:This was a retrospective review of 116 patients ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2014.10.008
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small erythematous or cyanotic lesions on the hands and feet of four patients with antiphospholipid antibodies are described. These discrete lesions outline capillaries and do not disappear when pressure is applied. The histologic features are identical to those described in skin thrombotic syndrome associated with an...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(91)70009-q
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lupus pernio has been associated with sarcoidosis of the upper respiratory tract. The semantic differences in the use of the designation "lupus pernio" are such that American dermatologists may not consider patients with nasal rim papules of sarcoidosis to have lupus pernio. During a 12-month period, we referred each ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(90)70061-l
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient who had pemphigus vulgaris received therapy with gold thiomalate in addition to dexamethasone. Three weeks after the initiation of parenteral gold the patient developed acute hepatitis. Causes other than gold toxicity were ruled out, and the patient recovered completely after discontinuation of gold therapy....
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(93)70019-p
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nonmelanoma skin cancer (NMSC) incidence in patients with vitiligo has not been studied. OBJECTIVE:We sought to quantify the incidence of NMSC in patients with vitiligo. METHODS:A cohort of 477 patients with vitiligo and no history of NMSC seen in an outpatient academic center between January 2001 and Dece...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2008.09.033
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::As discussed in the first article in this continuing medical education series, angioinvasive fungal infections pose a significant risk to immunocompromised and immunocompetent patients alike, with a potential for severe morbidity and high mortality. The first article in this series focused on the epidemiology and clin...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2018.04.058
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The responses to aggressive gluten challenge of two dermatitis herpetiformis patients with normal gut mucosa and negative serum findings for IgA endomysial antibodies while on normal diets indicate that these patients have a latent gluten-sensitive enteropathy. This was shown further by the control of skin lesions in ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(88)70089-4
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For treatment of localized scleroderma numerous treatments, including ones with potentially hazardous side effects, are currently used with only limited success. OBJECTIVE:We attempted to determine the efficacy of low-dose UVA1 irradiation in patients with severe localized scleroderma. METHODS:Patients wer...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(98)70533-x
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Tolerability and safety of 0.1% tacrolimus ointment in treating nickel-induced allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) were evaluated. METHODS:Patients allergic to nickel applied nickel patches to each upper inner aspect of the arm for 4 to 8 hours daily. Tacrolimus was applied to patch site on one arm and vehicle...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2006.03.025
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitor etanercept has been demonstrated to be safe and effective for treating chronic plaque psoriasis in 3 clinical trials. OBJECTIVES:To refine efficacy results for etanercept on the basis of a larger population size through the integration of the 3 studies, and to deter...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2005.11.1088
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of a sunscreen containing an investigational drug, butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane in combination with padimate O against the erythemogenic effect of ultraviolet A (UVA) radiation was evaluated in two double-blind studies involving subjects sensitized with topical 8-methoxypsoralen. UVA radiation was suppli...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(87)70195-9
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although etanercept is used as a continuous therapy for moderate to severe plaque psoriasis, intermittent use may be necessary in some instances. OBJECTIVE:In this randomized, open-label study, we evaluated the effectiveness and safety of continuous versus interrupted etanercept therapy. METHODS:All patien...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2006.09.002
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five patients are described with the clinical and histopathologic picture, including flame figures, of eosinophilic cellulitis (Wells' syndrome). Two of them had documented tick bites in the center of these expanding annular lesions, and the histologic picture showed the diagnostic flame figures of Wells' syndrome (eo...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(84)70257-x
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00