Abstract:
:Recombinant DNAs containing the E. coli plasmid pSC101 and mouse cell (La9) mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) were formed in vitro via ligation of DNA fragments from limit EcoRI endonuclease digests and were used to transform E. coli K12. Four structurally different recombinant plasmid DNAs from transformed clones were characterized. Two of these were analyzed extensively and the mtDNA portions compared with mtDNA from LA9 cells. No differences were detected in the physical or chemical properties examined, except that the E. coli mtDNA lacked the alkali lability characteristic of animal mtDNAs. Heteroduplexes between the LA9 portions of the recombinant plasmids and LA9 mtDNA were analyzed by absorbance melting. The melting temperatures were indistinguishable from reannealed LA9 mtDNA homoduplexes, indicating that single-base replication errors occur at a frequency of fewer than 1 nucleotide in 300. Electron microscopic analyses of plasmid-LA9 mtDNA heteroduplexes and a comparison of agarose gel electrophoresis of restriction endonuclease fragments also indicated no differences. These results were independent of the order or the relative orientation of the pSC101 and mtDNA fragments. A third EcoRI fragment in LA9 mtDNA, not found in an earlier study (Brown and Vinograd, 1974), has been positioned in the LA9, EcoRI map. This fragment contains 165+/-10 nucleotide pairs.
journal_name
Celljournal_title
Cellauthors
Brown WM,Watson RM,Vinograd J,Tait KM,Boyer HW,Goodman HMdoi
10.1016/0092-8674(76)90202-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-04-01 00:00:00pages
517-30issue
4eissn
0092-8674issn
1097-4172pii
0092-8674(76)90202-6journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
CELL文献大全abstract::Prolonged behavioral challenges can cause animals to switch from active to passive coping strategies to manage effort-expenditure during stress; such normally adaptive behavioral state transitions can become maladaptive in psychiatric disorders such as depression. The underlying neuronal dynamics and brainwide interac...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.02.037
更新日期:2019-05-02 00:00:00
abstract::The origin of a low molecular weight virus-associated RNA (VA-RNA) was mapped by hybridization of VA-RNA to specific fragments of adenovirus type 2 DNA, obtained after cleavage with three different restriction endonucleases. VA-RNA was found to hybridize exculsively to the l-strand [strand with low buoyant density in ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(75)90066-5
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The low-complexity (LC) domains of the products of the fused in sarcoma (FUS), Ewings sarcoma (EWS), and TAF15 genes are translocated onto a variety of different DNA-binding domains and thereby assist in driving the formation of cancerous cells. In the context of the translocated fusion proteins, these LC sequences fu...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.10.033
更新日期:2013-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::The textbook view of gene activation is that the rate-limiting step is the interaction of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) with the gene's promoter. However, studies in a variety of systems, including human embryonic stem cells and the early Drosophila embryo, have begun to challenge this view. There is increasing evidence ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2011.04.021
更新日期:2011-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::Rhythmic cardiac contractions depend on the organized propagation of depolarizing and repolarizing wavefronts. Repolarization is spatially heterogeneous and depends largely on gradients of potassium currents. Gradient disruption in heart disease may underlie susceptibility to fatal arrhythmias, but it is not known how...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.004
更新日期:2005-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::The symmetric core of the nuclear pore complex can be considered schematically as a series of concentric cylinders. A peripheral cylinder coating the pore membrane contains the previously characterized, elongated heptamer that harbors Sec13-Nup145C in its middle section. Strikingly, Sec13-Nup145C crystallizes as a het...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2007.11.038
更新日期:2007-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::New neurons arise from quiescent adult neural progenitors throughout life in specific regions of the mammalian brain. Little is known about the embryonic origin and establishment of adult neural progenitors. Here, we show that Hopx+ precursors in the mouse dentate neuroepithelium at embryonic day 11.5 give rise to pro...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.02.010
更新日期:2019-04-18 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the noncoding genome in cancer biology is continually expanding. Cho et al. reveal a new and unexpected mechanism for the regulation of MYC expression mediated by the promoter sequence of its neighbor gene PVT1. This DNA element acts as a promoter-enhancer competitor and a candidate tumor suppressor. ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2018.05.023
更新日期:2018-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::Excessive sun tanning can result in addictive behavior. In this issue of Cell, Fell et al. utilize a combination of behavioral pharmacology and transgenic mice to demonstrate that chronic UV light exposure recruits p53 signaling in keratinocytes, subsequently increasing β-endorphin signaling at opioid receptors, and p...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2014.06.009
更新日期:2014-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Embryonal carcinoma cell lines present strong developmental analogies with early embryonic cells. Previous studies have shown that treatment of F9 teratocarcinoma cells with retinoic acid induces the expression of the classical transplantation antigens which are indispensable for effective interactions between cells. ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(83)90179-4
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A glycoprotein of molecular weight 130,000 (gP130) has been precipitated from the cytoplasm of GR-strain mouse mammary tumor (GR-MMT) cells by a rabbit antiserum (anti-MMTV) to GR-strain mouse mammary tumor virus (GR-MMTV). This protein was not precipitated by antisera specific for detergent-disrupted C3H-strain MMTV ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(80)90447-x
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Addition of LETS glycoprotein to normal or transformed cells produces increased migration of the cells, as determined by formation of phagokinetic tracks on gold particle-coated coverslips. These tracks arise by a combination of phagocytosis of the gold particles and cellular migration. Increased motility is also evid...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(78)90129-0
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein (RB) binds several cellular proteins involved in cell cycle progression. Using the yeast two-hybrid system, we found that RB bound specifically to the protein BRG1. BRG1 shares extensive sequence similarity to Drosophila brahma, an activator of homeotic gene expression, and ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(94)90405-7
更新日期:1994-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::The existence of pseudogenes and the observation of intron loss suggest that RNA can serve as an intermediate in recombination. We used a HIS3 reporter gene to show that RNA-mediated recombination occurs in yeast. His3+ prototroph formation required transcription and expression of the retrotransposon Ty. Two RNA-media...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90187-4
更新日期:1991-10-18 00:00:00
abstract::Germinal centers develop in peripheral lymphatic tissue during the primary immune response and may play a crucial role in affinity maturation. We have compared the diversification of the antigen-specific repertoire of B cells, both from within and from outside the germinal centers, during the murine response to 2-phen...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90289-b
更新日期:1991-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::RORγt(+) Th17 cells are important for mucosal defenses but also contribute to autoimmune disease. They accumulate in the intestine in response to microbiota and produce IL-17 cytokines. Segmented filamentous bacteria (SFB) are Th17-inducing commensals that potentiate autoimmunity in mice. RORγt(+) T cells were induced...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.08.061
更新日期:2015-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::Periodic transcription of yeast histone genes has been demonstrated by DNA excess filter hybridization of in vivo pulse-labeled RNA isolated from synchronous cell cultures. Using strains carrying cell division cycle (cdc) mutations, we show that both activation and termination of transcription are determined by tempor...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(82)90036-8
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excessive accumulation of neurofilaments in the cell bodies and proximal axons of motor neurons is a major pathological hallmark during the early stages of many human motor neuron diseases. To test directly the consequence of overexpression of the major neurofilament subunit NF-L, we produced transgenic mice that accu...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(93)90157-l
更新日期:1993-04-09 00:00:00
abstract::Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) mediates formation of membraneless condensates such as those associated with RNA processing, but the rules that dictate their assembly, substructure, and coexistence with other liquid-like compartments remain elusive. Here, we address the biophysical mechanism of this multiphase o...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2020.03.050
更新日期:2020-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::The structure and organization on the Escherichia coli chromosome of the gene cluster coding for two methionine tRNAs (tRNAmMet), four glutamine tRNAs (two tRNA1Gln and two tRNA2Gln), and a previously unidentified tRNA (called tRNAx) have been studied by restriction enzyme analysis and DNA sequencing, utilizing a spec...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(81)90288-9
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In embryos of X. laevis, and many other species, early development requires targeted movements of molecules and molecular aggregates within the oocyte or egg cytoplasm. One well-known example in Xenopus is the aggregation of germ plasm, a group of cytoplasmic islands that become distributed during the first few cell c...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81990-x
更新日期:1996-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::The replication initiator protein of the plasmid R6K binds to seven contiguous 22 bp direct repeats that form an indispensable part of the three replication origins alpha, beta, and gamma. Binding of the initiator to the direct repeats induced a marked bending of the region of gamma replication origin. Binding of the ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(85)90023-6
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The crystal structure of a proteolytic subfragment from scallop striated muscle myosin, complexed with MgADP, has been solved at 2.5 A resolution and reveals an unusual conformation of the myosin head. The converter and the lever arm are in very different positions from those in either the pre-power stroke or near-rig...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80756-4
更新日期:1999-05-14 00:00:00
abstract::The Ras GTPase links extracellular mitogens to intracellular mechanisms that control cell proliferation. To understand how Ras regulates proliferation in vivo, we activated or inactivated Ras in cell clones in the developing Drosophila wing. Cells lacking Ras were smaller, had reduced growth rates, accumulated in G1, ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80679-0
更新日期:2000-02-18 00:00:00
abstract::To guide the design of immunotherapy strategies for patients with early stage lung tumors, we developed a multiscale immune profiling strategy to map the immune landscape of early lung adenocarcinoma lesions to search for tumor-driven immune changes. Utilizing a barcoding method that allows a simultaneous single-cell ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.04.014
更新日期:2017-05-04 00:00:00
abstract::Biomechanical stress is a major stimulus for cardiac hypertrophy and the transition to heart failure. By generating mice that harbor a ventricular restricted knockout of the gp130 cytokine receptor via Cre-IoxP-mediated recombination, we demonstrate a critical role for a gp130-dependent myocyte survival pathway in the...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80729-1
更新日期:1999-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::The function of somatic stem cells declines with age. Understanding the molecular underpinnings of this decline is key to counteract age-related disease. Here, we report a dramatic drop in the neural stem cells (NSCs) number in the aging murine brain. We find that this smaller stem cell reservoir is protected from ful...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.01.040
更新日期:2019-03-07 00:00:00
abstract::Inconsistent with the view that hair follicle stem cells reside in the matrix area of the hair bulb, we found that label-retaining cells exist exclusively in the bulge area of the mouse hair follicle. The bulge consists of a subpopulation of outer root sheath cells located in the midportion of the follicle at the arre...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0092-8674(90)90696-c
更新日期:1990-06-29 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteria acquire memory of viral invaders by incorporating invasive DNA sequence elements into the host CRISPR locus, generating a new spacer within the CRISPR array. We report on the structures of Cas1-Cas2-dual-forked DNA complexes in an effort toward understanding how the protospacer is sampled prior to insertion i...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2015.10.008
更新日期:2015-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::KRASG12C was recently identified to be potentially druggable by allele-specific covalent targeting of Cys-12 in vicinity to an inducible allosteric switch II pocket (S-IIP). Success of this approach requires active cycling of KRASG12C between its active-GTP and inactive-GDP conformations as accessibility of the S-IIP ...
journal_title:Cell
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cell.2018.01.006
更新日期:2018-01-25 00:00:00