Abstract:
:The objective of this study was to determine the value of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in diagnosing local recurrence of Ewing sarcoma. We retrospectively reviewed radiographs, Tc99m-methylene diphosphonate (MDP) skeletal scintigraphy, computed tomography scans, and MR studies of 11 patients who had local recurrences of osseous Ewing sarcoma following initial responses to chemotherapy and local radiation. The MR images were compared to those of a control group of nine patients who had no evidence of relapse. T1- and T2-weighted MR images identified 9 of the 11 recurrences. Computed tomography was diagnostic in 4 of 6 cases evaluated, Tc99m-MDP bone scintigraphy in 4 of 11 cases, and plain radiographs in 2 of 10. MR findings at relapse included changes in signal intensity, increased extent of abnormal marrow signal on T1- and T2-weighted images, and identification of a new soft tissue mass. These findings suggest that MR imaging is valuable in the routine follow-up of primary osseous Ewing sarcoma.
journal_name
Magn Reson Imagingjournal_title
Magnetic resonance imagingauthors
Kauffman WM,Fletcher BD,Hanna SL,Meyer WHdoi
10.1016/0730-725x(94)90079-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
1147-53issue
8eissn
0730-725Xissn
1873-5894pii
0730-725X(94)90079-7journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A 24-year-old woman (Gravida I, Para I) at estimated 32 weeks of pregnancy was referred to our department for evaluation of a suspected fetal gastroschisis. Ultrasound scan revealed multiple loops of dilated bowel outside the fetal abdomen and absence of membrane surrounding the herniated loops of the intestines. Thre...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2005.10.006
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conventional and spatially resolved proton NMR and relaxation measurements are used in order to study the molecular motions and the equilibrium and nonequilibrium diffusion of oils in Berea sandstone and Venezuelan reservoir rocks. In the water-saturated Berea a single line with T*2 congruent to 150 microseconds is ob...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(92)90420-5
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diagnosis and management of mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) continue to be subjects of debate, with varying opinions regarding the extent to which tissue-based impairments versus the impacts of other stressors cause ongoing disability. Detecting areas of the brain with abnormalities that can explain s...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2011.12.018
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical outcomes of conservative management by observation with MRI of patients with branch-duct intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (BD-IPMNs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-three consecutive patients, who were followed up by MRI with magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) ove...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2010.06.026
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is a big challenge to segment magnetic resonance (MR) images with intensity inhomogeneity. The widely used segmentation algorithms are region based, which mostly rely on the intensity homogeneity, and could bring inaccurate results. In this paper, we propose a novel region-based active contour model in a variationa...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2012.10.010
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of cartilage lesions is much higher in football athletes than in the general population. Delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage (dGEMRIC) has been shown to quantify regional variations of glycosaminoglycan (GAG) concentrations which is an indicator of early cartilage degeneration. The goal of this...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2017.01.008
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autofocusing is a postprocessing technique for motion correction, which optimizes an image quality metric against various trial motions. In this work, image metric maps, which are measures of image quality plotted as a function of in-plane 2-D trial translations, are systematically studied to develop improved autofocu...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2006.02.003
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose was to study the effect of estrogen deficiency on contrast agent diffusion into intervertebral disc in a rat model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Seven-month-old female Sprague-Dawley rats were used. Fourteen rats had ovariectomy, and nine rats had sham surgery. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of sagittal...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2012.01.001
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phantoms for evaluation of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) imaging systems were made from water-based agarose gels, according to a standard procedure herein described. Copper sulfate (CuSO4) was included in the gels to further affect their proton relaxation characteristics. The proton relaxation rates of each batch o...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(86)91068-4
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation of a solitary pulmonary nodule (SPN) is one of the most frequently encountered challenges in thoracic radiology. In addition to a "state-of-the-art" evaluation of SPNs with CT and biopsy techniques, recently the assessment of the enhancement characteristics with iodinized contrast agents has shown its p...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(95)02010-q
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH), lung hypoplasia and secondary pulmonary hypertension are the major causes of death and severe disability. Based on new therapeutic strategies survival rates could be improved to up to 80%. However, after surgical repair of CDH, long-term follow-up of these pediatric patients i...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2015.08.003
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In-plane flow quantification in MRI offers the potential for assessing vessel patency, and both volume flow rate and flow velocity. These techniques will have definite future impact on MR angiography. The method used in this paper employs motion artifact suppression technique (MAST) gradients to refocus spins travelli...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(88)90409-2
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to determine whether diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) could identify focal lesions that develop in ischemia-sensitive cerebral tissues during reperfusion following global brain ischemia. Localized 1H-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (1H-MRS) measurements were also obtaine...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(96)00094-x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constrained energy minimization (CEM) has proven highly effective for hyperspectral (or multispectral) target detection and classification. It requires a complete knowledge of the desired target signature in images. This work presents "Unsupervised CEM (UCEM)," a novel approach to automatically target detection and cl...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2010.03.009
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acetaminophen (APAP) toxicity is responsible for approximately half of all cases of acute liver failure in the United States. The mouse model of APAP toxicity is widely used to examine mechanisms of APAP toxicity. Noninvasive approaches would allow for serial measurements in a single animal to study the effects of exp...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2011.09.023
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wall shear stress (WSS) is a relevant hemodynamic indicator of the local stress applied on the endothelium surface. More specifically, its spatiotemporal distribution reveals crucial in the evolution of many pathologies such as aneurysm, stenosis, and atherosclerosis. This paper introduces a new solution, called PaLMA...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.08.017
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A phase encoding method for imaging of chemical shift or magnetic field distributions is described. The method utilizes the spin-echo principle and the time period between signal collection and excitation is constant but the time period between excitation and the 180 degrees pulse is varied by constant steps. The meth...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(85)90253-x
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increasing scientific interest in the zebrafish as a model organism across a range of biomedical and biological research areas raises the need for the development of in vivo imaging tools appropriate to this subject. Development of the embryonic and early stage forms of the subject can currently be assessed using opti...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2016.10.013
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The advantages of the application of NMR imaging to the studies of enhanced oil recovery methods that include polymer slug flooding, combination slug flooding, and thermal soaking are described. ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(96)00192-0
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has played an important role in the diagnosis and management of cancer since it was first developed, but other modalities also continue to advance and provide complementary information on the status of tumors. In the future, there will be a major continuing role for noninvasive imaging...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2011.02.003
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systems investigated with NMR spectroscopy are sometimes heterogeneous with respect to chemical composition, rates of chemical exchange, and other properties influencing magnetic resonance parameters. A method was developed to spatially encode reaction kinetic information and produce NMR images sensitive to chemical e...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(88)90125-7
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A formulation has been developed for the determination of self and mutual inductances in unloaded, eight-column symmetric birdcage coils using their expected resonant mode current patterns and well-known inductance formulas. The average frequency differences between theory and experiment for mode one resonances for ni...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(92)90511-w
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Our study aimed to develop accelerated microscopic diffusional kurtosis imaging (μDKI) and preliminarily evaluated it in a rodent model of chronic epilepsy. METHODS:We investigated two μDKI acceleration schemes of reduced sampling density and angular range in a phantom and wild-type rats, and further tested μD...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2018.10.009
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the ability of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using a 0.064 T permanent magnet, three-phase bone scanning, and indium-labeled white blood cell (111In-WBC) scanning, to diagnose osteomyelitis. Twenty-three patients underwent biopsy. All patients were examined at presentation with all three modalities. Sen...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(91)90540-3
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance microscopy of skin from hairless rats under the influence of electrical fields was conducted for two cases: 1) low voltage constant electrical fields and 2) high-voltage short pulse, electrical fields. Under conditions of the low voltage and low current iontophoresis, i.e., 0 to 20 V, and 0 to 0.5 m...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(99)00067-3
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative longitudinal brain magnetic resonance (MR) studies may be confounded by scanner-related drifts in voxel sizes. Total intracranial volume (TIV) normalisation is commonly used to correct serial cerebral volumetric measurements for these drifts. We hypothesised that automated rigid-body registration of whole...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2004.01.057
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::New applications of the NMR-MOUSE (mobile universal surface explorer) to non-destructive quality control of elastomers are reported. One example concern the thermal aging of fast clutches which was probed by measurements of 1H transverse relaxation time. Novel methodological developments show that 1H double-quantum fi...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(01)00277-6
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite intense research on the blood oxygenation level-dependent (BOLD) signal underlying functional magnetic resonance imaging, our understanding of its physiological basis is far from complete. In this study, it was investigated whether the so-called poststimulus BOLD signal undershoot is solely a passive vascular ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2009.04.003
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Localized high-resolution diffusion tensor images (DTI) from the midbrain were obtained using reduced field-of-view (rFOV) methods combined with SENSE parallel imaging and single-shot echo planar (EPI) acquisitions at 7T. This combination aimed to diminish sensitivities of DTI to motion, susceptibility variations, and...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2013.01.013
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A quantitative analysis of the dependence of water proton relaxation on water content in randomly packed beds of Sephadex is undertaken. A combination of Osmotic and Capillary theory is used to describe the morphological changes occurring in the packed beds as the water content is lowered. At each water content the wa...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(94)92032-x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00