Abstract:
:Growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible (GADD) 45 proteins are regulators of cell death and survival. The proinflammatory cytokine IL-1β strongly increases the level of the transcript encoding GADD45α in rat insulin-producing INS-1E cells. The activation of Gadd45α gene is clearly dependent on JNK and NF-κB activation and the synthesis of the secondary mediator nitric oxide (NO). Interestingly, the observed twelve-fold increase in the GADD45α-coding transcript level is not followed by increased expression of GADD45α at the protein level. An analysis of IL-1β toxicity in INS-1E cells overexpressing GADD45α revealed no correlation between the GADD45α protein level and the sensitivity to IL-1β toxicity. These findings suggest that the potential engagement of GADD45α in IL-1β toxicity towards beta cells is limited to the effects induced by the basal expression level of this protein.
journal_name
Acta Biochim Poljournal_title
Acta biochimica Polonicaauthors
Skalniak L,Gurgul-Convey E,Okreglicka K,Skalniak A,Jura Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
595-602issue
4eissn
0001-527Xissn
1734-154Xpii
2013_595-602journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The myosin heavy chain (MHC) was studied by biochemical methods in the slow-twitch (soleus) and two fast-twitch leg muscles of the triiodothyronine treated (hyperthyroid), thyroidectomized (hypothyroid) and euthyroid (control) rats. The changes in the contents of individual MHC isoforms(MHC-1, MHC-2A, MHC-2B and MHC-2...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza A virus infections are the major public health concern and cause significant morbidity and mortality each year worldwide. Vaccination is the main strategy of influenza epidemic prevention. However, seasonal vaccines induce strain-specific immunity and must be reformulated annually based on prediction of the ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Escherichia coli, heterologous production of Schizosaccharomyces pombe phytochelatin synthase (PCS) along with overproduction of E. coli serine acetyltransferase (SAT) and gamma-glutamylcysteine synthase (gammaECS) was achieved and resulted in the accumulation of phytochelatins in bacterial cells. Overproduction of...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:055201109
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) is a human pathogen using type III secretion system for delivery of proteins directly into the human host. The system contains a single ATPase, EscN, which is essential for uncoupling of proteins from their complexes with chaperones before the delivery. The structure of EscN ATPase (PDB...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2016_1265
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of the single metals (Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn) induces ROS (reactive oxygen species) production and causes oxidative stress in plants. While applied in two-element combinations, trace metals impact organisms in a more complex way. To assess the resultant effect we treated the pea grown hydroponically with the trac...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new approach has been developed to study binding of a ligand to a macromolecule based on the diffusion process. In terms of the Fick's first law, the concentration of free ligand in the presence of a protein can be determined by the measurement of those ligands which are diffused out. This method is applied to the s...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:024903703
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The amniotic fluid (AF) was fractionated by dialysis, gel filtration and SDS/PAGE, and submitted to the assay of collagenous constituents. The collagenous character of peptides and proteins of amniotic fluid was confirmed by hydroxyproline (Hyp) assay and treatment with bacterial collagenase followed by electrophoresi...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. The insoluble collagen from Guerin epithelioma was isolated and its chemical composition was determined. The unusually high histidine content is accompanied in tumour collagen by a relatively small amount of lysine and arginine. 2. The isolated protein was strongly bound to glycoprotein, which could not be removed ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The PCR conditions have been optimized to make the process faster and more economical. When short DNA fragments are to be amplified, the time of denaturation, annealing and extension steps can be as short as 1 s each, and the yield of PCR product is still high, sufficient for many types of analysis. The PCR can be don...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is a chronic, heterogenous inflammatory disease of unclear pathogenesis. JIA is hypothesized to be linked to a defective immune regulation. Anti-inflammatory cytokines belong to the best known regulatory factors. T-regulatory cells are a crucial cellular component of immun...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2017_2308
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutathione-S-transferase (GST) a Phase-II drug detoxification enzyme, was detected in Setaria cervi, a bovine filarial parasite. In vitro effect of diethylcarbamazine, butylated hydroxyanisole and phenobarbitone on the GST of adult female S. cervi was assayed by the addition of these compounds in the maintenance medi...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 2 is a rare disorder caused by recessive mutations in the WNK1/HSN2 gene located on chromosome 12p13.33. Phenotype of the patients is characterized by severe sensory loss affecting all sensory modalities. We report a novel homozygous Lys179fsX182 (HSN2); Lys965fsX968 (W...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza virus infection is a major source of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Due to the variable effectiveness of existing vaccines, especially in the early stages of an epidemic, antiviral drugs represent the first line of defense against the virus. Currently, there are two major classes of anti-influenza drugs ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yeasts are a convenient platform for many applications. They have been widely used as the expression hosts. There is a need to have a new yeast expression system to contribute the molecular cloning demands. Eight yeast isolates were screened from various environment sources and identified through ribosomal DNA (rDNA) ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most common cause of chronic and recurrent lung infections in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) whose sputa contain copious quantities of P. aeruginosa toxin, pyocyanin. Pyocyanin triggers tissue damage mainly by its redox cycling and induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The react...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescent tri-cyclic purine analogs, derivatives of isoguanine and adenine, were examined as potential substrates of purine-nucleoside phosphorylase. It was found previously that etheno- derivatives of both compounds are ribosylated in phosphate-free media, but ribosylation places in some instances differ from purin...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2019_2885
更新日期:2019-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::The object of this paper is to review briefly the studies on the interaction of red blood cell membrane skeletal proteins and their non-erythroid analogues with lipids in model systems as well as in natural membranes. An important question to be addressed is the physiological significance and possible regulatory molec...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNA nucleoside triphosphatases (NTPase)/helicases represent a large family of proteins that are ubiquitously distributed over a wide range of organisms. The enzymes play essential role in cell development and differentiation, and some of them are involved in transcription and replication of viral single-stranded RNA g...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:024903597
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The yeast cell wall as a good antifungal target is discussed in general. More specifically the reaction, catalyzed by Dol-P-Man: protein O-D-mannosyltransferase is proposed as a new potential target. Six genes responsible for this endoplasmic reticulum-localized reaction have been cloned and characterized so far. Trip...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mammalian deoxyribonucleoside kinases thymidine kinase 1 and 2, deoxycytidine kinase and deoxyguanosine kinase phosphorylate deoxyribonucleosides and provide an alternative to de novo synthesis of DNA precursors. Their activities are essential for activation of several chemotherapeutically important nucleoside ana...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The capabilities of porcine adrenal cortex mitochondria to oxidize glycerol-3-phosphate (GP) were studied. In comparison with bovine adrenal cortex mitochondria, porcine mitochondria oxidized GP about three times more actively (18.9 vs 6.1 nmol O(2)/min per mg protein in the presence of ADP) and the activity of mitoch...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:0451041075
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To downregulate expression of the beta1 integrin subunit in endothelial cells, plasmid encoding the ribozyme cassette containing hammerhead ribozyme flanked at the 5' terminus by tRNA(Val) and at the 3' terminus by constitutive transport element sequences was constructed. When used to transfect immortalized human endo...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The statin-induced effects on high density lipoprotein (HDL) are relatively small compared with those of low density lipoprotein (LDL) and, as a result, most clinical trials of statins are underpowered with respect to HDL parameters. This study experimentally investigated, the effects of statin on serum li...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to evaluate the protective effects of Linum usitatissimum oil (LuO) against sub-chronic Roundup (RDP)-induced toxicity and oxidative stress in rats. Rats were divided into four groups: control group (no treatment), RDP group (Roundup at 269.9 mg/kg b.w.), LuO group (0.5 g/kg b.w. of Lu...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.18388/abp.2020_2898
更新日期:2020-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::We recently reported that kinobeon A, produced from safflower cells, suppressed the free radical-induced damage of cell and microsomal membranes. In the present study, we investigated whether kinobeon A quenches singlet oxygen, another important active oxygen species. Kinobeon A inhibited the singlet oxygen-induced ox...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma membranes of rat platelets produced at normal platelet counts and during early recovery from immune-mediated thrombocytopenia were examined for the contents of carbohydrates, lipids and glycosphingolipids. Glucosylceramide, two monosialo-gangliosides and one disialo-ganglioside were found to be the major glycos...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) is an enzyme with proteolytic activity against matrix proteins, particularly basement membrane constituents. A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at -1306, which disrupts a Sp1-type promoter site (CCACC box), displayed a strikingly lower promoter activity with the T allele. In the ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this work we studied the relationship between the enhanced expression of DR5 receptor and the effect of combination of TRAIL and ionizing radiation on cell cycle arrest and apoptosis induction in human leukemia cell line HL-60. MATERIAL AND METHODS:DR5, APO2.7 and cell cycle were analyzed by flow cytomet...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aimed to check the effectiveness of anticancer therapy combining a vascular-disruptive drug (combretastatin phosphate, CA4P) and a liposomal formulation of a chemotherapeutic (doxorubicin). CA4P was synthesized in our laboratory according to a previously described procedure. The antivascular drug and long-ci...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two recently synthesized groups of acridine cytostatics containing fused heterocyclic ring(s): pyrazoloacridines (PAC) and pyrazolopyrimidoacridines (PPAC) were tested in regard to their in vitro cytotoxic activity towards a panel of sensitive and resistant human tumor cell lines. The obtained results corroborate our ...
journal_title:Acta biochimica Polonica
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00