A mass spectrometric analysis of the water-splitting reaction.

abstract：:Characteristics of primary phases in chlorophyll a fluorescence transients based on room temperature in vivo measurement with a Plant Productivity Fluorometer (Brancker Model SF-10) can be greatly facilitated by coupling the instrument to a fast data acquisition system. The SF-10 was linked to a Multitech Industrial C...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Norrish R,Kriedemann PE,Wiskich JT

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flash-induced absorbance measurements at 830 nm on both nanosecond and microsecond timescales have been used to characterise the effect of ultraviolet light on Photosystem II core particles. A combination of UV-A and UV-B, closely simulating the spectrum of sunlight below 350 nm, was found to have a primary effect on ...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Post A,Lukins PB,Walker PJ,Larkum AW

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Fabaceae tree Butea monosperma (TAUB.; syn. Erythrina monosperma (LAM.)) is widely distributed in Central and West-India. We studied it at three sites, i.e. at two locations with contrasting exposure (NE and SW, respectively) in a small mountain range with poor soil on highly drained rocky slopes and at a third lo...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Mikosch M,Kumari N,Sharma T,Sharma V,Gessler A,Fischer-Schliebs E,Lüttge U

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article gives an historical overview of our group's research on various metabolite translocators of chloroplasts, such as the translocators for phosphorylated intermediates of the Calvin-Benson cycle and of glycolysis, of ADP and ATP, of dicarboxylates, of pyruvate and of hexoses; how it began and where it led to...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Heldt HW

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyanobacteria exhibit a novel form of non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) at the level of the phycobilisome. NPQ is a process that protects photosystem II (PSII) from possible highlight-induced photo-damage. Although significant advancement has been made in understanding the NPQ, there are still some missing details. Th...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Sonani RR,Gardiner A,Rastogi RP,Cogdell R,Robert B,Madamwar D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors present a study of the fluorescence and absorbance transients occurring in whole cells of purple nonsulfur bacterium Rhodobacter sphaeroides on the millisecond timescale under pulsed actinic illumination. The fluorescence induction curve is interpreted in terms of combination of effects of redox changes in...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Bína D,Litvín R,Vácha F

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thylakoids are complex sub-organellar membrane systems whose role in photosynthesis makes them critical to life. Thylakoids require the coordinated expression of both nuclear- and plastid-encoded proteins to allow rapid response to changing environmental conditions. Transport of cytoplasmically synthesized proteins to...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： New CP,Ma Q,Dabney-Smith C

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intra- and inter-specific variation in CO2 assimilation rate (A) in Triticum spp. is well documented for reproductive growth stages. Research was conducted to characterize early vegetative photosynthetic variation in a diverse set of cultivated hexaploid wheat (T. aestivum L.) germplasm and in wild tetraploid (T. dico...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Carver BF,Johnson RC,Rayburn AL

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vyacheslav Vasilevich (V.V.) Klimov (or Slava, as most of us called him) was born on January 12, 1945 and passed away on May 9, 2017. He began his scientific career at the Bach Institute of Biochemistry of the USSR Academy of Sciences (Akademy Nauk (AN) SSSR), Moscow, Russia, and then, he was associated with the Insti...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Allakhverdiev SI,Zharmukhamedov SK,Rodionova MV,Shuvalov VA,Dismukes C,Shen JR,Barber J,Samuelsson G,Govindjee

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The content and composition of pigments and acyl lipids (monogalactosyl diacylglycerol, digalactosyl diacylglycerol and phosphatidyl glycerol) have been investigated in developing chloroplasts isolated from successive 2-cm sections along the leaves of wheat seedlings grown either under 100, 30 or 3 W·m(-2). In all exa...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Lechowicz W,Maternicka K,Faltynowicz M,Poskuta J

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Marine macroalgae possess a range of mechanisms to increase the availability of CO2 for fixation by ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase. Of these, possession of a periplasmic or external carbonic anhydrase and the ability to use bicarbonate ions is widely distributed. The mechanisms of carbon acquisition w...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Ruiz-Nieto M,Fernández JA,Niell FX,Carmona R

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological water oxidation, performed by a single enzyme, photosystem II, is a central research topic not only in understanding the photosynthetic apparatus but also for the development of water splitting catalysts for technological applications. Great progress has been made in this endeavor following the report of a ...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Lubitz W,Chrysina M,Cox N

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This personal perspective records research experiences in chemistry and biology at four German universities, two before and two after World War II. The research themes came from cytophysiology of green unicellular algae, in particular their photosynthesis. The function of inorganic ions in photosynthesis and dark resp...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Pirson A

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years the enzymes of the C3 photosynthetic carbon reduction (PCR) cycle have been studied using the techniques of molecular biology. In this review we discuss the primary protein sequences and structural predictions that have been made for a number of these enzymes, which, with the input of crystallographic ...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Raines CA,Lloyd JC,Dyer TA

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple approach to determine CO2/O2 specificity factor (τ) of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase is described. The assay measures the amount of CO2 fixation at varying [CO2]/[O2] ratios after complete consumption of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate (RuBP). Carbon dioxide fixation catalyzed by the carboxylase w...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Kostov RV,McFadden BA

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ongoing work has led to the identification of most of the biochemical steps in carotenoid biosynthesis in chlorophototrophic bacteria. In carotenogenesis, a relatively small number of modifications leads to a great diversity of carotenoid structures. This review examines the individual steps in the pathway, discusses ...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Maresca JA,Graham JE,Bryant DA

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upon a sudden transition from high to low light, the rate of CO2 assimilation (AN) in some plants first decreases to a low level before gradually becoming stable. However, the underlying mechanisms remain controversial. The activity of chloroplast ATP synthase (gH+) is usually depressed under high light when compared ...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Yang YJ,Zhang SB,Wang JH,Huang W

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorophyll f is a photosynthetic pigment that was discovered in 2010. In this study, we present investigations on spectral and dynamic characteristics of singlet-excited and triplet states of Chl f with the application of ultrafast time-resolved absorption and fluorescence spectroscopies. The pigment was studied at r...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Niedzwiedzki DM,Liu H,Chen M,Blankenship RE

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inorganic phosphate participates in many fundamental processes within the plant cell. Its broad influence on plant metabolism is related to such key operations as metabolite transport, enzyme regulation and carbohydrate metabolism in general. This review discusses these topics with special emphasis on the role assigne...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Iglesias AA,Plaxton WC,Podestá FE

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chloroplast ATP synthase synthesizes ATP from ADP and free phosphate coupled by the electrochemical potential across the thylakoid membrane in the light. The light-dependent regulation of ATP synthase activity is carried out in part through redox modulation of a cysteine disulfide bridge in CF1 gamma-subunit. In o...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Wu G,Ort DR

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peridinin-chlorophyll-protein (PCP), containing differently absorbing chlorophyll derivatives, are good models with which to study energy transfer among monomeric chlorophylls (Chls) by both bulk and single-molecule spectroscopy. They can be obtained by reconstituting the N-terminal domain of the protein (N-PCP) with ...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Brotosudarmo TH,Mackowski S,Hofmann E,Hiller RG,Bräuchle C,Scheer H

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the fluorescence properties of cyanobacterial Photosystem I (PS I) in relatively intact systems, fluorescence emission from 20 to 295 K and polarization at 77 K have been measured from phycobilisomes-less thylakoids of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 and a mutant strain lacking Photosystem II (PS II). At 295 K...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Wittmershaus BP,Woolf VM,Vermaas WF

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plants, chlorophylls (chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b) are the most abundant tetrapyrrole molecules and are essential for photosynthesis. The first committed step of chlorophyll biosynthesis is the insertion of Mg(2+) into protoporphyrin IX, and thus subsequent steps of the biosynthesis are called the Mg branch. As...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Masuda T

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fluorescence video imaging system utilizing relatively inexpensive commercial components is described. The instrument utilizes a black and white CCD video camera detector, a commercial video imaging board and a IBM-AT compatible computer. The color output of the imaging board greatly aids in the users ability to vis...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Fenton JM,Crofts AR

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C4 photosynthesis is a complex trait that has a high degree of natural variation, involving anatomical and biochemical changes relative to the ancestral C3 state. It has evolved at least 66 times across a variety of lineages and the evolutionary route from C3 to C4 is likely conserved but not necessarily genetically i...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Covshoff S,Burgess SJ,Kneřová J,Kümpers BM

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chloroplast photo-oxidation and the expression of the Cab gene Lhcb1, encoding the Lhcb1 light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-protein of PS II, have been studied in leaf cells of maize treated with the two bleaching herbicides norflurazon and amitrole and of the two carotenoid-free mutants vp9 and vp2 grown under high...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Rocca NL,Barbato R,Vecchia FD,Rascio N

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The localization of isoprenoid lipids in chloroplasts, the accumulation of particular isoprenoids under high irradiance conditions, and channelling of photosynthetically fixed carbon into plastidic thylakoid isoprenoids, volatile isoprenoids, and cytosolic sterols are reviewed. During leaf and chloroplast development ...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Lichtenthaler HK

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plants are exposed to a temporally and spatially heterogeneous environment, and photosynthesis is well adapted to these fluctuations. Understanding of the complex, non-linear dynamics of photosynthesis in fluctuating light requires novel-modeling approaches that involve not only the primary light and dark biochemical ...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Nedbal L,Cervený J,Rascher U,Schmidt H

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cuttings of grapevine (Vitis vinifera L. cv. Chardonnay) were dark-forced at least three weeks. Pigment contents, 77 K fluorescence emission, excitation spectra of the leaves, petioles, stems, transmission electron micrographs of the etioplasts from leaves, the chlorenchyma tissues of the stems were analysed. The dark...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Böddi B,Bòka K,Sundqvist C

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While interest in photosynthetic thermal acclimation has been stimulated by climate warming, comparing results across studies requires consistent terminology. We identify five types of photosynthetic adjustments in warming experiments: photosynthesis as measured at the high growth temperature, the growth temperature, ...

journal_title：Photosynthesis research

authors： Way DA,Yamori W

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00