Abstract:
:Sulphoquinovosyldiacylglycerol is a negatively charged lipid which exists in the thylakoid membrane. It is proposed that a large proportion of this acidic lipid does not form a part of the bulk lipid matrix but is closely associated with protein complexes where it is tightly bound and participates in either optimising catalytic activities, or maintaining the complexes in a functional conformation. Experimental evidence for this proposal is emerging from studies with isolated photosystem 2, and coupling factor complexes.
journal_name
Photosynth Resjournal_title
Photosynthesis researchauthors
Barber J,Gounaris Kdoi
10.1007/BF00029747subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
239-49issue
1-2eissn
0166-8595issn
1573-5079journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The thylakoid membrane protein PsbS is critical for quenching excessive excitation energy in mechanisms that involve the light-harvesting complexes of photosystem II. Liposomes of thylakoid lipids have been shown to be a very good platform to study photosynthetic membrane proteins and their interactions. In this study...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-015-0176-z
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ferredoxin and the flavoprotein, ferredoxin: NADP reductase, have been covalently linked by incubation in the presence of a water soluble carbodiimide. The cross-linking reaction yields an adduct having a 1:1 stoichiometry. The adduct has depressed levels of diaphorase and NADPH oxidase activity and is inactive in red...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00035450
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biogenesis and oxygen-evolving activity of cyanobacterial Photosystem II (PSII) is dependent on a number of accessory proteins not found in the crystallised dimeric complex. These include Psb27, a small lipoprotein attached to the lumenal side of PSII, which has been assigned a role in regulating the assembly of t...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-011-9712-7
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyanobacteria perform photosynthesis with the use of large light-harvesting antennae called phycobilisomes (PBSs). These hemispherical PBSs contain hundreds of open-chain tetrapyrrole chromophores bound to different peptides, providing an arrangement in which excitation energy is funnelled towards the PBS core from wh...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-017-0417-4
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unique light-harvesting antennas in the green sulfur bacterium Chlorobaculum tepidum, called chlorosomes, consist of self-aggregates of bacteriochlorophyll (BChl) c. In the biosynthesis of BChl c, BciC demethoxycarbonylase removes the C132-methoxycarbonyl group to facilitate the self-aggregation of BChl c. We previous...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-018-0573-1
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyanobacteria exhibit a novel form of non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) at the level of the phycobilisome. NPQ is a process that protects photosystem II (PSII) from possible highlight-induced photo-damage. Although significant advancement has been made in understanding the NPQ, there are still some missing details. Th...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11120-018-0498-8
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four Indica and five Japonica varieties of rice (Oryza sativa L.) were examined to elucidate their differences in photosynthetic activity and dark respiratory rate as influenced by leaf nitrogen levels and temperatures. The photosynthetic rates of single leaf showed correlations with total nitrogen and soluble protein...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00032321
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rate and extent of light activation of PEPC may be used as another criterion to distinguish C3 and C4 plants. Light stimulated phosphoenolypyruvate carboxylase (PEPC) in leaf discs of C4 plants, the activity being three times greater than that in the dark but stimulation of PEPC was limited about 30% over the dark...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00015061
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nature of interaction of cytochrome b-559 high potential (HP) with electron transport on the reducing side of photosystem II was investigated by measuring the susceptibility of cytochrome b-559HP to 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea (DCMU) under different conditions. Submicromolar DCMU concentrations decreas...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00035839
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygen evolving photosystem II particles were exposed to 100 and 250 W m(-2) white light at 20°C under aerobic, anaerobic and strongly reducing (presence of dithionite) conditions. Three types of photoinactivation processes with different kinetics could be distinguished: (1) The fast process which occurs under strongl...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00030061
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Soret absorption spectra of six synthetic rigid porphyrin dimers whose crystal structures have been determined are simulated using simple exciton theory. The objective is to test the validity of the point dipole and associated approximations; the electronic interaction parameters are thus calculated using data obt...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00048299
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper is concerned with relating thermoluminescence to the total free-energy change, ΣG, involved in detrapping a particular electron-hole pair as a photosynthetic sample is warmed from an initial low temperature. It extends a mathematical discussion of four possible mechanisms introduced in an earlier paper [DeV...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00032597
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The temperature dependence of the partial reactions leading to turn-over of the UQH2:cyt c 2 oxidoreductase of Rhodobacter sphaeroides have been studied. The redox properties of the cytochrome components show a weak temperature dependence over the range 280-330 K, with coefficients of about 1 m V per degree; our resul...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00114768
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, microalgae have attracted attention as sources of biomass energy. However, fatty acids from the microalgae are mainly unsaturated and show low stability in oxygenated environments, due to oxidation of the double bonds. The branched-chain fatty acid, 10-methyl stearic acid, is synthesized from oleic acid in c...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-018-0537-5
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of light on the metabolism of ammonia was studied by subjecting detached maize leaves to 150 or 1350 μmol m(-2) s(-1) PAR during incubation with the leaf base in 2 mM (15)NH4Cl. After up to 60 min, leaves were extracted. Ammonia, glutamine, glycine, serine, alanine, and aspartate were separated by isotherma...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00049278
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article I review the history of research on the Fenna-Matthews-Olson (FMO) protein with emphasis on my contributions. The FMO protein, which transfers energy from the chlorosome to the reaction center in green sulfur bacteria, was discovered in 1962 and shown to contain bacteriochlorophyll a. From the absorpti...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/B:PRES.0000030428.36950.43
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of Fe resupply to Fe-deficient plants have been investigated in hydroponically-grown sugar beet. In the short-term (24 h) after Fe resupply, major changes were observed, although de novo chlorophyll (Chl) synthesis had not begun yet. Approximately 50% of the zeaxanthin was converted into violaxanthin, wher...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/B:PRES.0000011919.35309.5e
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tropical plants are sensitive to chilling temperatures above zero but it is still unclear whether photosystem I (PSI) or photosystem II (PSII) of tropical plants is mainly affected by chilling temperatures. In this study, the effect of 4 degrees C associated with various light densities on PSII and PSI was studied in ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-010-9539-7
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Induction of chlorophyll a fluorescence and photosynthesis as affected by temperature were measured in cucumber leaf discs. Abrupt changes of the maximal variable fluorescence, Fv(p), and photosynthesis were observed around 9° and 21°C when the temperature was decreased from 30° to 0°C. The temperature-dependent maxim...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00035259
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cyanobacterial small CAB-like proteins (SCPs) are one-helix proteins with compelling similarity to the first and third transmembrane helix of proteins belonging to the CAB family of light-harvesting complex proteins in plants. The SCP proteins are transiently expressed at high light intensity and other stress cond...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-007-9244-3
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloroplasts of a chlorophyll (Chl) b-less barley mutant were solubilized with digitonin and fractionated by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with sodium deoxycholate in the running buffer. By this procedure, in contrast to using sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) for solubilization, a Chl a-protein analogous to the major ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00018272
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For maximal rates of CO2 assimilation in isolated intact spinach chloroplasts the generation of the adequate NADPH/ATP ratio is achieved either by cyclic electron flow around photosystem I or by linear electron transport to oxaloacetate, nitrite or oxygen (Mehler-reaction). The interrelationships between these poising...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00019060
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modulation of the efficiency with which leaves convert absorbed light to photochemical energy [intrinsic efficiency of open photosystem II (PSII) centers, as the ratio of variable to maximal chlorophyll fluorescence] as well as leaf xanthophyll composition (interconversions of the xanthophyll cycle pigments violaxanth...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11120-012-9761-6
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The filamentous nitrogen-fixing cyanobacterium, Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120 was found to tolerate very high doses of 60Co-gamma radiation or prolonged desiccation. Post-stress, cells remained intact and revived all the vital functions. A remarkable capacity to repair highly disintegrated genome and recycle the damage...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11120-013-9936-9
更新日期:2013-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of leaf water potential (Ψ) on net CO2 assimilation rate (A), stomatal conductance (g), transpiration (E) and water-use efficiency (WUE) was measured for three cultivars of cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) seedlings during three recurrent drought cycles. Net assimilation varied greatly at high water potentials, b...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00037179
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The light-harvesting complex (LHC) of higher plants isolated using Triton X-100 has been studied during its transformation into a monomeric form known as CPII. The change was accomplished by gradually increasing the concentration of the detergent, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). Changes in the red spectral region of the...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00029727
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants are exposed to a temporally and spatially heterogeneous environment, and photosynthesis is well adapted to these fluctuations. Understanding of the complex, non-linear dynamics of photosynthesis in fluctuating light requires novel-modeling approaches that involve not only the primary light and dark biochemical ...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s11120-007-9178-9
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Water vapor was added differentially to the gas streams entering the cells of three makes of differential infrared carbon dioxide analysers. Analyser deflections were compared with those expected from dilution of the carbon dioxide by the additional gas. Tests were made at 0, 365, and 730 cm(3) m(-3) concentrations of...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00054104
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells of the green alga Dunaliella tertiolecta grown in a light/dark cycle were exposed to high light for about 15 min. In light, energy-dependent quenching reduced fluorescence emission and decreased PS II efficiency. Within 3 minutes after darkening fluorescence quenching largely relaxed. However, PS II fluorescence...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00033120
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::NADP:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (EC. 1.6.7.1.) isolated from a thermophilic blue-green alga, Synechococcus sp., was stable at temperatures up to 65°C. The diaphorase and cytochrome c reductase activities of the enzyme were low at 25°C but increased with elevated temperature to reach a maximum at about 60°C. The pH-prof...
journal_title:Photosynthesis research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00020595
更新日期:1980-09-01 00:00:00