Effluent syntaxin3 from dying cells affords protection against apoptosis in epidermal keratinocytes.

abstract：:Chronic pruritus (CP) is defined by itching lasting 6 weeks or more and is known to be both a highly prevalent and burdensome symptom of many pruritogenic diseases. Its status as a symptom has many implications mainly that the symptom should evolve and subside with the disease. However, according to the clinical exper...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ständer S

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For many years, the function of the sebaceous gland (SG) was underestimated and suggested by Albert M. Kligman as a remnant of human development, a 'living fossil with a past but no future'. However, the last two decades of studies and the discovery of neuro-endocrine pathways in skin have determined the importance of...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Nejati R,Skobowiat C,Slominski AT

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We screened a panel of 8 primary and 21 metastatic melanoma cell lines for constitutive secretion of cytokines. Melanomas expressed bioactivity for TGF-beta (8/25 lines) and IFN (7/12), but not IL-2. Immunoassays detected IL-1 alpha (4/25), IL-1 beta (12/25), IL-6 (13/29), IL-8 (29/29), TGF-beta 2 (5/12) and GM-CSF (1...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Bennicelli JL,Guerry D 4th

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last decade, significant progress has been made in understanding skin cancer cell death resistance mechanisms, and a number of new treatment strategies have been developed. Systematic approach genomic studies of various cancer types have opened new possibilities for the development of anticancer therapies. Howe...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Feoktistova M,Panayotova-Dimitrova D

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was stimulated by the clinical observation of a rapid response of a chilblain lupus patient to treatment with JAK1/2-kinase inhibitor ruxolitinib. We investigated the in vivo expression of phospho-JAK2 in CLE skin samples as well as the immunomodulatory in vitro effect of ruxolitinib in cultured immortalize...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Klaeschen AS,Wolf D,Brossart P,Bieber T,Wenzel J

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skin diseases represent one of the most common work-related diseases and may have a detrimental effect on social, personal and occupational aspects of life. Contact dermatitis (CD), which comprises predominately irritant contact dermatitis (ICD) and allergic contact dermatitis (ACD), accounts for vast majority of occu...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Jakasa I,Thyssen JP,Kezic S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycyrrhizic acid (GA), a natural triterpene, has received attention as an agent that has protective effects against chronic diseases including ultraviolet UV-B-induced skin photodamage. However, the mechanism of its protective effect remains elusive. Here, we used an immortalized human keratinocyte cell line (HaCaT) ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Afnan Q,Kaiser PJ,Rafiq RA,Nazir LA,Bhushan S,Bhardwaj SC,Sandhir R,Tasduq SA

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analysed the correlation between the expression of HIF-1α (hypoxia-inducible factor 1 alpha), the nuclear receptors: VDR (vitamin D receptor), RORα (retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor alpha), and RORγ and CYP24A1 (cytochrome P450 family 24 subfamily A member 1) and CYP27B1 (cytochrome P450 family 27 sub...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Brożyna AA,Jóźwicki W,Jetten AM,Slominski AT

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of T cells in the pathogenesis of psoriasis is widely acknowledged. However, key aspects of their precise function in the disease as well as the relative pathogenic contribution of T-cell subsets are still unknown. T-cell clones have been isolated from psoriatic plaques but a study of conditions affecting the...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Kohlmann WM,Urban W,Sterry W,Foerster J

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immune system is called into action by alarm signals generated from injured tissues. We examined the nature of these alarm signals after exposure of skin residential cells to contact allergens (nickel sulfate and potassium dichromate) and a contact irritant [sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)]. Nickel sulfate, potassium...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Spiekstra SW,Toebak MJ,Sampat-Sardjoepersad S,van Beek PJ,Boorsma DM,Stoof TJ,von Blomberg BM,Scheper RJ,Bruynzeel DP,Rustemeyer T,Gibbs S

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of single gene mutations in laboratory mice produce hair follicle defects resulting in deformed hair shafts. The radiation-induced (SB/LeJ-Foxq1(sa)) satin mutant mice have a satin-like sheen to their hair and dilute colouration. This sheen is due to failure of the hair shafts to develop normal medullas, whil...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Wu B,Herbert Pratt C,Potter CS,Silva KA,Kennedy V,Sundberg JP

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4+ Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) are suppressors of immune activation and play a crucial role in the maintenance of peripheral tolerance. Mutations of Foxp3 result in fatal autoimmunity in multiple organs, including the skin, in both humans and mice. Many studies have demonstrated the altered frequency and funct...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ujiie H

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing awareness that psoriasis is more than 'skin deep'. Several recent reviews focussed on biomarkers indicating the systemic dimension of psoriasis and the aspect of comorbidity psoriasis shares with other chronic inflammatory diseases, such as Crohn's disease and rheumatoid arthritis. Of emerging sign...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Boehncke WH,Boehncke S,Tobin AM,Kirby B

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Skin irritation is one of the most common adverse reactions in hydroquinone (HQ) and retinoic acid (RA). Although melanocytes have rarely been considered to be involved in skin irritation, RA and particularly HQ could induce melanocyte toxicity, resulting in depigmentation. We chose S100B as a candidate gene for melan...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Cheong KA,Noh M,Kim CH,Lee AY

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few contradictory studies investigating the involvement of HPV in melanoma. We designed a controlled study to evaluate the HPV DNA prevalence in melanoma. One hundred patients with cutaneous malignant melanoma diagnosed between 2002 and 2006 were included. Complementary wide excision (healthy skin) was perfo...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ruer JB,Pépin L,Gheit T,Vidal C,Kantelip B,Tommasino M,Prétet JL,Mougin C,Aubin F

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is likely general consensus within the skin research community that cell cycle control is critical to epidermal homeostasis and disease. The current predominant model proposes that keratinocytes switch off DNA replication and undergo cell cycle and cell growth arrest as they initiate terminal differentiation. Ho...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Gandarillas A,Freije A

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:5-methoxypsoralen (5-MOP) is considered an alternative to 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) for photochemotherapy of psoriasis. We have compared the clinical efficacy and tolerability of 5-MOP (1.2 mg/kg)-UVA versus 8-MOP (0.6 mg/kg)-UVA therapy in 25 patients of skin type III and IV, affected by relapsing plaque-type psorias...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Calzavara-Pinton P,Ortel B,Carlino A,Honigsmann H,De Panfilis G

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the lack of protective melanin and increased oxidative stress due to mM concentrations of epidermal H2O2 in vitiligo, there is no significantly increased risk for chronic actinic damage and non-melanoma skin cancer. Therefore the question arises, which protective mechanisms could be involved in the skin of the...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Schallreuter KU,Behrens-Williams S,Khaliq TP,Picksley SM,Peters EM,Marles LK,Westerhof W,Miehe B,Fanghänel J

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the indirect immunohistochemical approach, the occurrence of gamma-melanocyte stimulating hormone (gamma-MSH)-like immunoreactivity in human normal keratinocytes is described. The positive cells were observed in each layer of the epidermis (except stratum corneum) and often, at the level of the stratum spinosum,...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Johansson O,Liu PY

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pathogenesis of lichen sclerosus remains unknown. However, it has been frequently associated clinically with autoimmunity. The MHC haplotype A1, B8, DR3 is associated with many autoimmune conditions and has also been associated with the uncommon allele of the tumour necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) promoter polymorphis...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Clay FE,Cork MJ,Wilson AG,Crane AM,Lewis F,Harrington CI,Duff GW

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiotensin II (Ang II) stimulation has been shown to regulate proliferation of skin fibroblasts and the production of extracellular matrix, which are very important processes in skin wound healing and fibrosis; however, there is little knowledge about the mechanisms involved in this process. We investigated the molec...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Zhang GY,Li X,Yi CG,Pan H,He GD,Yu Q,Jiang LF,Xu WH,Li ZJ,Ding J,Lin DS,Gao WY

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dermal white adipose tissue (DWAT) is a main component of human skin, composed of individual lipid-laden mesenchymal cells known as dermal adipocytes (DAs). Besides their well-known role in lipid storage and release, DAs also promote skin immunity, wound healing and hair follicle cycling and are important players in c...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Nicu C,Pople J,Bonsell L,Bhogal R,Ansell DM,Paus R

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tropisetron is a serotonin receptor (5-HT-R)-modulating agent and approved as an antiemetic for patients undergoing chemotherapy. In the gut, it acts via specific serotonin receptors, 5-HT3 -R, to elicit its beneficial effects against nausea. We investigated whether tropisetron can affect inflammatory cell responses o...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Stegemann A,Böhm M

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detergents irritate skin and affect skin barrier homeostasis. In this study, healthy skin was exposed to 1% sodium lauryl sulphate (SLS) in water for 24 h. Biopsies were taken 6 h to 8 days post exposure. Lipid patterns were stained in situ and real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to examine mRNA express...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Törmä H,Berne B

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proportion of acral melanoma (AM) is much higher in Asian populations than in Caucasian populations. Although mutational profiles associated with AM have been discovered in Caucasian populations, knowledge of its genetic alterations in Asian populations is limited. To describe the molecular nature of AM in Korean ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Shim JH,Shin HT,Park J,Park JH,Lee JH,Yang JM,Kim DH,Jang KT,Lee DY

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE), a systemic heritable connective tissue disorder, is characterized by progressive calcification of elastic structures in the skin, the eyes and the cardiovascular system, with considerable intra- and interfamilial phenotypic variability. Recently, underlying genetic defects have been ide...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ringpfeil F,Pulkkinen L,Uitto J

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported that sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) decreases melanin synthesis via extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK) activation and microphthalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF) degradation. Although FTY720 is an S1P structural analogue, the effects of FTY720 on melanogenesis are not c...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Lee JE,Kim SY,Jeong YM,Yun HY,Baek KJ,Kwon NS,Park KC,Kim DS

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene amplification and protein overexpression are common in several cancers. EGFR status has seldom been studied in cutaneous squamous carcinomas (SCCs), or their precursors, actinic keratoses (AKs). We evaluated the presence of EGFR genomic aberrations and EGFR protein overexpr...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Toll A,Salgado R,Yébenes M,Martín-Ezquerra G,Gilaberte M,Baró T,Solé F,Alameda F,Espinet B,Pujol RM

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Canine atopic dermatitis (AD), a chronic inflammatory skin disease, shares characteristics with its human counterpart. To get insight into the role of enzymes involved in production of prostaglandin E(2) (PGE2) and leukotriene B(4) (LTB(4)), potent inflammatory mediators originating from membrane-derived arachidonic a...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Schlotter YM,Riemers FM,Rutten VP,Knol EF,Willemse T

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The skin forms an effective barrier between the organism and the environment preventing invasion of pathogens and fending off chemical and physical assaults, as well as the unregulated loss of water and solutes. In this review we provide an overview of several components of the physical barrier, explaining how barrier...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Proksch E,Brandner JM,Jensen JM

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00