Correlation of psoriasis activity with abundance of CD25+CD8+ T cells: conditions for cloning T cells from psoriatic plaques.

Abstract:

:The role of T cells in the pathogenesis of psoriasis is widely acknowledged. However, key aspects of their precise function in the disease as well as the relative pathogenic contribution of T-cell subsets are still unknown. T-cell clones have been isolated from psoriatic plaques but a study of conditions affecting the isolation and expansion of T-cell clones from psoriatic skin has not been reported to date. Here, we observe a correlation of disease activity with the frequency of the CD3(+)CD8(+)CD25(+) subset. We show that prolonged in vitro culture changes the phenotypic subset distribution of T-cell lines derived from psoriatic skin and that T-cell clones can be isolated by sorting of CD25(+) cells emigrated from skin fragments after 7 days. We evaluate various conditions affecting expansion of psoriatic T-cell clones in vitro and show that blocking apoptosis can facilitate proliferation of activated T-cell clones in vitro. Our results indicate a prominent role of the CD8(+)CD25(+) T-cell subset in disease pathogenesis and should be useful in the design of experiments aiming at a systematic analysis of the specificity of clones present in psoriatic plaques.

journal_name

Exp Dermatol

journal_title

Experimental dermatology

authors

Kohlmann WM,Urban W,Sterry W,Foerster J

doi

10.1111/j.0906-6705.2004.00195.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-10-01 00:00:00

pages

607-12

issue

10

eissn

0906-6705

issn

1600-0625

pii

EXD195

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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