Increased epidermal functioning wild-type p53 expression in vitiligo.

abstract：:Somatostatin (SST) is a regulatory peptide hormone that acts through five different G protein-coupled receptors (SSTR1-5). Whereas expression of all five SSTR subtypes in epidermis has been shown, the biological relevance of the SST/SSTR system in the skin is completely unknown. We show here that SST is expressed in h...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Vockel M,Breitenbach U,Kreienkamp HJ,Brandner JM

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review focuses on the photoprotection conferred by lycopene, one of the most potent anti-oxidants. Lycopene has been recently proposed to play a critical role on anticarcinogenic action at different levels. The photoprotective properties of lycopene remain contradictory. Some studies point out a positive and othe...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ascenso A,Ribeiro H,Marques HC,Oliveira H,Santos C,Simões S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The circadian rhythm is an endogenous clock that governs a wide range of physiological functions. In the skin, rhythmic changes in skin barrier function have been investigated at the physiological level; however, few studies at the molecular level have been reported. Additionally, there is no study on lipido...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Jia Y,Zhou M,Huang H,Gan Y,Yang M,Ding R

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The skin forms an effective barrier between the organism and the environment preventing invasion of pathogens and fending off chemical and physical assaults, as well as the unregulated loss of water and solutes. In this review we provide an overview of several components of the physical barrier, explaining how barrier...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Proksch E,Brandner JM,Jensen JM

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a new technique that rapidly and reproducibly allows direct visualization of molecular interactions, including receptor-ligand binding. The technique can be easily applied to examine binding between proteins and glycoproteins, or proteins and glycolipids, including gangliosides. In this novel bead-bi...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Irvine AD,Sun P,Kos L,Wang XQ,Paller AS

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultraviolet (UV) triggers induction of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) and also induces the rapid appearance of p53 protein in the epidermis and dermal fibroblasts. However, little is known about the role of p53 on MMP-1 expression in human skin. Here, we investigated the effects of p53 on basal and UV-induced MMP-...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Kim S,Lee Y,Lee DH,Kim Y,Cho KH,Chung JH

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Newborn foreskin and adult skin keratinocytes (KTs) were cultured in 24-well plates using keratinocyte basal medium (KBM) either alone or supplemented with epidermal growth factor (EGF) or nerve growth factor (NGF), plus one of the following: insulin (INS), insulin-like growth factors (IGF)-1 or -2, transforming growt...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Wilkinson DI,Theeuwes MJ,Farber EM

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subcutaneous mast cells (MCs) are vulnerable to mechanical stimulation from external environment. Thus, MCs immune function could be modulated by their mechanosensitivity. This property has been identified as the trigger mechanism of needling acupuncture, a traditional oriental therapy. Previously we have demonstrated...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Shen D,Shen X,Schwarz W,Grygorczyk R,Wang L

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Second-harmonic-generation (SHG) microscopy is a powerful tool for in vivo visualisation of collagen fibres in human skin because of its specific collagen selectivity without the need for staining, non-invasiveness and high-resolution three-dimensional imaging. Although texture analysis of SHG images is a promising me...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ogura Y,Tanaka Y,Hase E,Yamashita T,Yasui T

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsatellite instability and reduced expression of mismatch repair proteins were reported in melanomas. However, little is known about mutational changes of the mismatch repair genes in radial growth-phase melanoma especially following UVB irradiation. To investigate these changes, an in vitro system consisting of r...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Hussein MR,Wood GS

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular nature of the hair cycle clock (HCC), the intrinsic oscillator system that drives hair follicle (HF) cycling, remains incompletely understood; therefore, all relevant key players need to be identified. Here, we present evidence that implicates myelin protein zero-like 3 (MPZL3), a multifunctional nuclear...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Nicu C,Wikramanayake TC,Paus R

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adoptive transfer of engineered T cells represents an important approach in immunotherapy of melanoma. However, relapse of the tumor can occur due to immune-escape mechanisms developed by the tumor cells, for example antigen loss, downregulation of the major histocompatibility complex presentation machinery and de...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Uslu U,Schuler G,Dörrie J,Schaft N

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inherited skin fragility comprises disorders characterized by mechanical induced blistering and erosions within the skin and mucosal membranes as a consequence of mutations in genes encoding proteins involved in intra-epidermal or dermal-epidermal adhesion. As the molecular pathology is largely known, it is a prototyp...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Has C,Kiritsi D

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticotropin releasing factor, adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone either inhibit or enhance in a dose-dependent fashion an interleukin-4 (IL-4) driven human IgE synthesis in vitro. Here, we show that culture conditions strongly influence the earlier observed dose- and donor-de...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Aebischer I,Stämpfli MR,Miescher S,Horn M,Zürcher AW,Stadler BM

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:More than 40 null mutations in the filaggrin (FLG) gene are described. It is therefore possible to find two different null mutations in one individual (compound heterozygosity). It has been generally perceived that homozygous and compound heterozygous individuals were genotypically comparable; however, this has not be...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Carlsen BC,Meldgaard M,Johansen JD,Thyssen JP,Menné T,Szecsi PB,Stender S

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All species have evolved mechanisms of repair to restore tissue function following injury. Skin scarring is an inevitable and permanent endpoint for many postnatal organisms except for non-amniote vertebrates such as amphibians, which are capable of tissue regeneration. Furthermore, mammalian foetuses through mid-gest...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Ud-Din S,Volk SW,Bayat A

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we analysed the modulation of keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) mRNA expression in human dermal fibroblasts cultured either in monolayer or within a collagen matrix (dermal equivalent). In monolayer cultures, KGF expression by quiescent fibroblasts was stimulated by different growth substances such as se...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Le Panse R,Bouchard B,Lebreton C,Coulomb B

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Keloids are fibrous overgrowth induced by cutaneous injury. The pathogenesis of keloids is poorly understood, and no convincing animal model exists. Current hypotheses of the pathogenesis classify keloids as an entity of aberrant fibrosis. Hyperactivation of the MCP-1/CCR2 axis reportedly causes fibrosis in liver cirr...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Liao WT,Yu HS,Arbiser JL,Hong CH,Govindarajan B,Chai CY,Shan WJ,Lin YF,Chen GS,Lee CH

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While the central role of mast cells (MC) in allergy and inflammation is well-appreciated, much less is known about their physiological functions. The impressive battery of potent growth modulatory MC products, and increasing evidence of MC involvement in hyperproliferative and fibrotic disorders suggest that tissue r...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Maurer M,Paus R,Czarnetzki BM

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With rising skin cancer rates and interest in preventing photoaging, adjuvants for sunscreens are in high demand. The potential of curcumin has been posited due to its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and wound healing properties. In prior studies, curcumin decreased UV-induced inflammation, apoptotic changes in human k...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Adusumilli NC,Mordorski B,Nosanchuk J,Friedman JM,Friedman AJ

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetically modified mouse lines revealed that the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is essential for the development and homoeostasis of the epidermis and hair follicles. However, more detailed studies have been precluded by the shortened lifespan of Egfr knockout mice. We employed the mouse line Wa5 (carrying ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Dahlhoff M,Rose C,Wolf E,Schneider MR

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unpredictable hypertrophic scarring (HS) occurs after approximately 35% of all surgical procedures and causes significant physical and psychological complaints. Parallel to the need to understanding the mechanisms underlying HS formation, a prognostic tool is needed. The objective was to determine whether (systemic) i...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： de Bakker E,van der Putten MAM,Heymans MW,Spiekstra SW,Waaijman T,Butzelaar L,Negenborn VL,Beekman VK,Akpinar EO,Rustemeyer T,Niessen FB,Gibbs S

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of amphiregulin (AR) in the basal epidermis of transgenic mice [keratin 14 promoter AR gene (K14-ARGE)] has been previously shown to induce an early-onset and severe skin pathology, with many similarities to psoriasis. In this study, it is demonstrated that involucrin enhancer/promoter-dependent express...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Cook PW,Brown JR,Cornell KA,Pittelkow MR

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:UVA(Ultraviolet A)-induced gene expression is supposed to be a hallmark for inflammation, for immunosuppression and in long-term cancer formation. In previous studies, we have shown for keratinocytes that physiological doses of UVA radiation result in the upregulation of gene expression mediated by ceramide formation ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Bayer M,Proksch P,Felsner I,Brenden H,Kohne Z,Walli R,Duong TN,Götz C,Krutmann J,Grether-Beck S

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine model systems are critically required tools for the investigation of unknown mechanisms of melanoma development and metastasis and for developing more efficient therapies. The Tg(Grm1)EPv melanoma mouse model is characterized by spontaneous development of pigmented cutaneous melanomas at hairless skin regions, ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Schiffner S,Chen S,Becker JC,Bosserhoff AK

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Filaggrin (FLG) loss-of-function (LOF) variants are a major risk factor for the common inflammatory skin disease, atopic dermatitis (AD) and are often population-specific. African-American (AA) children are disproportionately affected with AD, often later developing asthma and/or allergic rhinitis and comprise an atop...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Mathyer ME,Quiggle AM,Wong XFCC,Denil SLIJ,Kumar MG,Ciliberto HM,Bayliss SJ,Common JE,de Guzman Strong C

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have employed a panel of antibodies directed against several newly-defined and well-characterized components of the epidermal basement membrane (BM) to investigate the biology of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) by indirect immunofluorescence and to determine whether alterations in BM components may play a significant ro...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Korman NJ,Hrabovsky SL

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum levels of B-cell activating factor belonging to the tumor necrosis factor family (BAFF), a potent B-cell survival factor, are elevated in patients with systemic autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), rheumatoid arthritis and systemic sclerosis (SSc). The objective of this study was to d...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Matsushita T,Hasegawa M,Matsushita Y,Echigo T,Wayaku T,Horikawa M,Ogawa F,Takehara K,Sato S

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study shows that prostaglandins in human FM55 melanoma cells and epidermal melanocytes are produced by COX-1. Prostaglandin production in FM55 melanoma cells was unrelated to that of melanin suggesting that the two processes can occur independently. Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, which had no effect on mel...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Masoodi M,Nicolaou A,Gledhill K,Rhodes LE,Tobin DJ,Thody AJ

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In vivo reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) represents a promising imaging tool that allows a non-invasive examination of skin morphology in real time at nearly histological resolution, showing microanatomical structures and individual cells. OBJECTIVES:The aim of our study was to evaluate the diagnostic ...

journal_title：Experimental dermatology

authors： Koller S,Gerger A,Ahlgrimm-Siess V,Weger W,Smolle J,Hofmann-Wellenhof R

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00