Limbal stem cell-sparing lamellar keratoplasty for the management of advanced keratoglobus.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To describe the technique and outcomes of limbal stem cell-sparing lamellar keratoplasty (LSCS-LKP) for the management of advanced keratoglobus (KGB). METHODS:In a sequential interventional case series from March 2010 to December 2012, 8 eyes of 6 patients with advanced KGB underwent an LSCS-LKP. Three patients had isolated KGB, 2 were affected with the Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, and the other subject had osteogenesis imperfecta. Epithelial healing, anatomical results (corneal thickness and keratometry), and visual outcomes were evaluated after this intervention. RESULTS:Three of the 6 patients were male. Complete epithelial healing occurred in 7 eyes during 2 weeks. Refractory persistent epithelial defect and graft melting occurred in 1 eye. Corneal thickness increased and central keratometry decreased after the LSCS-LKP was performed in all the patients. The patients were followed up for at least 6 months. Visual acuity improved in all eyes except 1. CONCLUSIONS:LSCS-LKP is an effective procedure for preserving ocular integrity and for improving visual acuity in patients with advanced KGB. Early surgical intervention can be considered before the occurrence of vision-threatening traumatic corneal rupture.

journal_name

Cornea

journal_title

Cornea

authors

Karimian F,Baradaran-Rafii A,Faramarzi A,Akbari M

doi

10.1097/ICO.0b013e3182a9b1ac

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-01-01 00:00:00

pages

105-8

issue

1

eissn

0277-3740

issn

1536-4798

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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