Do acetylcholine receptor and striated muscle antibodies predict the presence of thymoma in patients with myasthenia gravis?

abstract：:Many patients with the limb-girdle variant of congenital myasthenic syndrome (CMS) possess mutations in the human Dok-7 gene (DOK7). We identified six unrelated CMS patients with DOK7 mutations. Two patients, one mildly and the other moderately affected, were homozygous for the previously described 1263insC mutation. ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Anderson JA,Ng JJ,Bowe C,McDonald C,Richman DP,Wollmann RL,Maselli RA

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:C8-root impingement by C7/T1 lesions on neuroimaging studies is not consistently observed in C8 radiculopathy. We hypothesized that C7 or T1 root lesions (with a pre- or postfixed plexus) or cervical myelopathy might explain some "C8 radiculopathies" without C8 root compression. METHODS:Retrospective anal...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Hehir MK,Figueroa JJ,Zynda-Weiss AM,Stanton M,Logigian EL

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine if chronic fatigue syndrome (CSF) is characterized by abnormalities in oxidative muscle metabolism. Patients with CFS according to Centers for Disease Control (CDC) criteria (n = 22) were compared to normal sedentary subjects (n = 15). CFS patients were also tested before and...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： McCully KK,Natelson BH,Iotti S,Sisto S,Leigh JS Jr

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cranial muscle fasciculations may be difficult to detect in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Ultrasound (US) detection of fasciculations in these muscles may have clinical utility. METHODS:Patients with suspected ALS were prospectively enrolled. Nerve conduction studies, needle electromyography (EMG),...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： O'gorman CM,Weikamp JG,Baria M,Van Den Engel-Hoek L,Kassardjian C,Van Alfen N,Boon AJ

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Meralgia paresthetica is a focal neuropathy caused by compression of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve (LFCN). The disease can be difficult to assess by neurophysiological or imaging studies. METHODS:We studied 5 patients who presented to our neuromuscular clinic from April 2012 to December 2014 with a ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Wongmek A,Shin S,Zhou L

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency of muscle involvement in TSP/HAM is not known, nor is the precise role that HTLV-1 and the diverse cytokines play in the genesis of HTLV-1-associated diseases. In order to better define the frequency and characteristics of the skeletal muscle involvement in TSP/HAM, we studied 11 affected patients. EMG w...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gabbai AA,Wiley CA,Oliveira AS,Smith R,Schmidt B,Nóbrega JA,Bordin JO,Román GC

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient in perfect health prior to electrical shock developed an ALS-like syndrome after the shock. Onset of the disease occurred in the limb through which the shock entered, and subsequently followed a course well-described in previous case reports. Possible mechanisms of disease are discussed. ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sirdofsky MD,Hawley RJ,Manz H

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:To evaluate the sensitivity of electrophysiologic assessments, we compared F-waves and motor and sensory nerve conduction studies (MNCS and SNCS) in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). METHODS:We tested median, ulnar, tibial, and fibular nerves in 132 DM patients divided into those with and without clin...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Pan H,Jian F,Lin J,Chen N,Zhang C,Zhang Z,Ding Z,Wang Y,Cui L,Kimura J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the case of a 37-year-old Afghani man with a history of childhood diphtheria, who was diagnosed with bilateral vocal cord paralysis at age 15 years. At about this time he developed progressive muscular wasting and distally predominant weakness, and subsequently developed respiratory insufficiency, necessita...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Reichler BD,Scelsa SN,Simpson DM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparison was made between simultaneous recordings of the electromyogram (EMG) and acoustic myogram (AMG) signals and the torque produced by the lumbar erectores spinae muscles of three healthy subjects while they performed isometric contractions. Repeatability of each signal was studied. The AMG had a relationship t...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Stokes IA,Moffroid MS,Rush S,Haugh LD

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies suggest that the muscle fiber lysosome system plays a central role in the increased formation of autophagosomes and autolysosomes that occurs in the context of chloroquine-induced myopathy. The goal of this study was to characterize the contribution of receptor-mediated intracellular transport, partic...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Masuda T,Ueyama H,Nakamura K,Jikumaru M,Toyoshima I,Kumamoto T

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:YouTube is an important resource for patients. No study has evaluated the information on peripheral neuropathy disseminated by YouTube videos. In this study, our aim was to perform a systematic review of information on YouTube regarding peripheral neuropathy. METHODS:The Web site (www.youtube.com) was sea...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gupta HV,Lee RW,Raina SK,Behrle BL,Hinduja A,Mittal MK

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Are there electrophysiological findings that predict response to intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) in patients with lower motor neuron (LMN) syndromes without multifocal conduction block (MCB)? METHODS:We enrolled 9 patients with LMN syndromes without MCB to receive 18 weeks of IVIg therapy. Response was ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Lange DJ,Nijjar R,Voustianiouk A,Seidel G,Panchal J,Wang AK

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in the reorganization of health-care settings affecting clinical care delivery to patients with Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy (DBMD) as well as other inherited muscular dystrophies. The magnitude of the impact of this public health emergency on the...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Veerapandiyan A,Wagner KR,Apkon S,McDonald CM,Mathews KD,Parsons JA,Wong BL,Eichinger K,Shieh PB,Butterfield RJ,Rao VK,Smith EC,Proud CM,Connolly AM,Ciafaloni E

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP) is usually characterized by prominent motor deficits. A pure sensory presentation, labeled chronic sensory demyelinating neuropathy (CSDN), has been reported, but it is unclear if this neuropathy is a distinct clinical and immunologic entity or merely the sensor...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Berger AR,Herskovitz S,Kaplan J

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Duration of training to reliably measure nerve cross-sectional area with ultrasound is unknown. METHODS:A retrospective review was performed of ultrasound data, acquired and recorded by 2 examiners-an expert and either a trainee with 2 months (novice) or a trainee with 12 months (experienced) of experienc...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Garcia-Santibanez R,Dietz AR,Bucelli RC,Zaidman CM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthesized pyrimidine compound MS-818 has neurotrophic effects in several kinds of neuronal cells, but its effect with respect to muscle cells remains unknown. We therefore examined the effects of MS-818 on regeneration for 12 weeks in a wounded area (damaged and gap areas) of cut muscle in adult rats. The right ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sugiyama N,Yoshimura A,Fujitsuka C,Iwata H,Awaya A,Mori S,Yoshizato H,Fujitsuka N

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to compare electromyogram (EMG) and acoustic myogram (AMG) recordings of biceps brachii muscles in patients with spastic cerebral palsy (CP). The maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) in the CP group was approximately one half of that of the normal group even after being normalized by the muscle ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Akataki K,Mita K,Itoh K,Suzuki N,Watakabe M

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Surface electromyography (SEMG) allows objective assessment and guides selection of appropriate treatment in focal hand dystonia (FHD). METHODS:Sixteen-channel SEMG obtained during different phases of a writing task was used to study timing, activation patterns, and spread of muscle contractions in FHD co...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sivadasan A,Sanjay M,Alexander M,Devasahayam SR,Srinivasa BK

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sucrose gap and intra-axonal recording techniques were used to identify the types of ion channels and inward rectification that are present in regenerated axons of adult (greater than 8 weeks) rat sciatic nerve after crush injury. In sucrose gap recordings, 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) led to slight broadening of the compou...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Gordon TR,Kocsis JD,Waxman SG

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe two cases of neuralgic amyotrophy with electrophysiological evidence of conduction block across the lower trunk of the brachial plexus. Low-output impedance stimulation of the cervical spinal roots in combination with collision was used to accurately demonstrate the conduction block. Complete electrophysio...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Watson BV,Nicolle MW,Brown JD

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infantile botulism is a recently recognized cause of acute hypotonic paresis and respiratory failure in young infants. Electrophysiological testing has proven useful in early diagnosis in suspected cases by demonstrating abnormal neuromuscular transmission as is known to occur in botulism. Twenty-five infants with bac...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Cornblath DR,Sladky JT,Sumner AJ

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 62-year-old woman with axonal Guillain-Barré syndrome developed weakness and urinary retention simultaneously. The retention failed to recover for 10 months even after she regained the ability to walk. The patient exhibited no postural hypotension. Videourodynamics showed that the retention was caused not by the bla...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sakakibara R,Uchiyama T,Tamura N,Kuwabara S,Asahina M,Hattori T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1) has potent survival-promoting effects on motor neurons in vitro and in vivo and may be effective in treating motor neuron diseases (MND). We investigated the effects of CT-1 treatment in wobbler mouse MND. Wobbler mice were randomly assigned to receive subcutaneously injected CT-1 (1 mg/kg, n = ...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Mitsumoto H,Klinkosz B,Pioro EP,Tsuzaka K,Ishiyama T,O'Leary RM,Pennica D

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is characterized by absence of the subsarcolemmal protein dystrophin, present in skeletal muscles and cardiomyocytes. We hypothesized that progressive respiratory and left ventricular (LV) insufficiencies in DMD could be parallel and interrelated phenomena. METHODS:We con...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Khokhar A,Nair A,Midya V,Kumar A,Sinharoy A,Ahmad TA,Abu-Hasan M,Mondal P

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The values obtained from two different macro EMG methods were compared, and found to be different. Normally, macro electromyography (EMG) is performed with a modified single fiber (SF) needle using the SF potential as a trigger; a new method recommends a modified concentric needle and triggers on the concentric EMG si...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Nix WA,Scherer A

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Stretch injuries in peripheral nerves can cause pain, paralysis, and loss of sensation. Although optimal treatment depends on the degree of injury, it is difficult to determine the severity of induced nerve damage. METHODS:The load-deformation curves of rat median nerves were generated from monotonic load...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Sinclair EB,Andarawis-Puri N,Ros SJ,Laudier DM,Jepsen KJ,Hausman MR

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contractions of rat extensor digitorum longus (EDL, a fast muscle) and soleus (SOL, a slow muscle) muscles of different ages (1-4 weeks) were recorded in vitro with direct stimulation and at different temperatures (range 35-10 degrees C). Twitch tension in 4-week-old EDL muscle increased in cooling from 35 to 20 degre...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Wylie SR,Ranatunga KW

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine patients with adult-onset acid maltase deficiency (Pompe's disease) were examined clinically and with computed tomography (CT). The CT scan showed early and severe involvement of the muscles of trunk and thighs, with selective sparing of the tensor fasciae latae, short head of biceps femoris, gracilis, and sartor...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： de Jager AE,van der Vliet TM,van der Ree TC,Oosterink BJ,Loonen MC

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a woman with a slowly progressive adult onset proximal myopathy, muscle biopsy showed storage of PAS positive material in type 1 fibers. This material consisted of a branched chain polysaccharide associated with a mucoprotein. No abnormality of glycogen-pathway enzymes was detected. This suggested that this polysac...

journal_title：Muscle & nerve

authors： Thompson AJ,Swash M,Cox EL,Ingram DA,Gray A,Schwartz MS

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00