Discovery of ML326: The first sub-micromolar, selective M5 PAM.

Abstract:

:This Letter describes the further chemical optimization of the M5 PAM MLPCN probes ML129 and ML172. A multi-dimensional iterative parallel synthesis effort quickly explored isatin replacements and a number of southern heterobiaryl variations with no improvement over ML129 and ML172. An HTS campaign identified several weak M5 PAMs (M5 EC50 >10μM) with a structurally related isatin core that possessed a southern phenethyl ether linkage. While SAR within the HTS series was very shallow and unable to be optimized, grafting the phenethyl ether linkage onto the ML129/ML172 cores led to the first sub-micromolar M5 PAM, ML326 (VU0467903), (human and rat M5 EC50s of 409nM and 500nM, respectively) with excellent mAChR selectivity (M1-M4 EC50s >30μM) and a robust 20-fold leftward shift of the ACh CRC.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

authors

Gentry PR,Bridges TM,Lamsal A,Vinson PN,Smith E,Chase P,Hodder PS,Engers JL,Niswender CM,Daniels JS,Conn PJ,Wood MR,Lindsley CW

doi

10.1016/j.bmcl.2013.03.032

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-05-15 00:00:00

pages

2996-3000

issue

10

eissn

0960-894X

issn

1464-3405

pii

S0960-894X(13)00348-X

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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