Synthesis of 3-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]alkyl-2-oxindole derivatives and their effects on neuronal cell death.

Abstract:

:Novel 3-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]alkyl-2-oxindole analogs were synthesized by either of the following two pathways: (1) a sequence of Knoevenagel condensation of oxindole with (4-dimethylamino)cinnamaldehyde-hydrogenation, or (2) alkylation of oxindole dianion with [(4-dimethylamino)phenyl]alkyl halides. Subsequent alkylation at C-3 and/or N-1 of the oxindole skeleton by anion-based methods provided additional substituted derivatives for structure-activity relationship studies. Their effects on neuronal cell death induced by oxidative stress were evaluated by lactate dehydrogenase assay. Compounds with the alkyl chain length of 2-4 significantly suppressed the neuronal cell death. No significant change occurred in the activity by substitution with less-polar groups. The stereochemistry at C-3 of the oxindole core was also irrelevant for the neuroprotective effects of these compounds.

journal_name

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

authors

Furuta K,Kawai Y,Mizuno Y,Hattori Y,Koyama H,Hirata Y

doi

10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.08.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-09-15 00:00:00

pages

4457-4461

issue

18

eissn

0960-894X

issn

1464-3405

pii

S0960-894X(17)30793-X

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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