Emergence of rules in cell society: differentiation, hierarchy, and stability.

abstract：:Alcohol consumption and abuse is widespread in sub-Saharan Africa where most HIV infections occur and has been associated with risky sexual behaviors. It may therefore be one of the most common, potentially modifiable HIV risk factors in this region. A deterministic system of ordinary differential equations incorporat...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Malunguza NJ,Hove-Musekwa SD,Musuka G,Mukandavire Z

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accuracy of the Fitch method for reconstructing ancestral states on ultrametric phylogenetic trees is studied. Two recurrence relations for computing the accuracy are given here. Using these relations, we analyze the convergence of the accuracy of the Fitch method for reconstructing the root state on a complete bi...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Zhang L,Shen J,Yang J,Li G

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analytical methods for predicting and exploring the dynamics of stochastic, spatially interacting populations have proven to have useful application in epidemiology and ecology. An important development has been the increasing interest in spatially explicit models, which require more advanced analytical techniques tha...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Filipe JA,Gibson GJ

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In phylogenetics, a common strategy used to construct an evolutionary tree for a set of species [Formula: see text] is to search in the space of all such trees for one that optimizes some given score function (such as the minimum evolution, parsimony or likelihood score). As this can be computationally intensive, it w...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Bastkowski S,Moulton V,Spillner A,Wu T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The propagation of fire-diffuse-fire Ca(2+) waves through a three-dimensional rectangular domain is considered. The domain is infinite in extent in the direction of propagation but with lateral barriers to diffusion which contain Ca(2+) pumps. The Ca(2+) concentration profile due to the firing of a release site (spark...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Lemon G

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammalian kidney consumes a large amount of energy to support the reabsorptive work it needs to excrete metabolic wastes and to maintain homeostasis. Part of that energy is supplied via the metabolism of glucose. To gain insights into the transport and metabolic processes in the kidney, we have developed a detaile...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Chen Y,Fry BC,Layton AT

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the first major outbreak reported on the island Yap in 2007, the Zika virus spread has alerted the scientific community worldwide. Zika is an arbovirus transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes; particularly in Central and South America, the main vector is the same mosquito that transmits dengue and chikungunya, Aedes aeg...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Baca-Carrasco D,Velasco-Hernández JX

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous studies, we used a mathematical model of the thick ascending limb (TAL) to investigate nonlinearities in the tubuloglomerular feedback (TGF) loop. That model does not represent other segments of the nephron, the water, and NaCl transport along which may impact fluid flow rate and NaCl transport along the T...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Layton AT,Edwards A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We develop an age-structured ODE model to investigate the role of intermittent preventive treatment (IPT) in averting malaria-induced mortality in children, and its related cost in promoting the spread of antimalarial drug resistance. IPT, a malaria control strategy in which a full curative dose of an antimalarial med...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Manore CA,Teboh-Ewungkem MI,Prosper O,Peace A,Gurski K,Feng Z

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We address the problem of using nonlinear models to design experiments to characterize the dynamics of cellular processes by using the approach of the Maximally Informative Next Experiment (MINE), which was introduced in W. Dong et al. (PLoS ONE 3(8):e3105, 2008) and independently in M.M. Donahue et al. (IET Syst. Bio...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Dinh V,Rundell AE,Buzzard GT

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A semi-empirical model applicable to the flow of blood and other particulate suspensions through narrow tubes has been developed. It envisages a central core of blood surrounded by a wall layer of reduced hematocrit. With the help of this model the wall layer thickness and extent of plug flow may be calculated using p...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Das RN,Seshadri V

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The F-actin network and cytosol in the lamellipodia of crawling cells flow in a centripetal pattern and spout-like form, respectively. We have numerically studied this two-phase flow in the realistic geometry of a moving keratocyte. Cytosol has been treated as a low viscosity Newtonian fluid flowing through the high v...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Nikmaneshi MR,Firoozabadi B,Saidi MS

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:More and more evidence shows that mating preference is a mechanism that may lead to a reproductive isolation event. In this paper, a haploid population living on two patches linked by migration is considered. Individuals are ecologically and demographically neutral on the space and differ only on a trait, a or A, affe...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Leman H

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human rabies is one of the major public health problems in China with an average of 1977 cases per year. It is estimated that 95% of these human rabies cases are due to dog bites. In recent years, the number of wildlife-associated human rabies cases has increased, particularly in the southeast and northeast regions of...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Huang J,Ruan S,Shu Y,Wu X

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We use a mathematical model to determine the factors affecting the delayed or rare coreceptor switch in HIV-1 subtype C infected individuals. The model takes into account the two main target cells for the CXCR4-tropic and CCR5-tropic virus and includes the the lytic and non-lytic immune responses. Computer-based simul...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Mugwagwa T,Witten G

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human body's immune response to bacterial challenge, even when successful in controlling the infection, can result in negative consequences for the host, including reduced functionality of associated tissues. We present and analyze a low-dimensional mathematical model of this immune response to pathogen invasion, ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Caudill L,Lynch F

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigates fluid flow and elastic deformation in tissues that are drained by the primary lymphatic system. A model is formulated based on the Rossi hypothesis that states that the primary lymphatic valves, which are formed by overlapping endothelial cells around the circumferential lining of lymphatic cap...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Heppell C,Roose T,Richardson G

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although cell migration is an essential process in development, how cells reach their final destination is not well understood. Secreted molecules are known to have a migratory effect, but it remains unclear whether such molecules act as directional guidance cues or as motility regulators. There is potential to use si...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Cai AQ,Landman KA,Hughes BD

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper we formulate a multi-patch multi-species model in which the per-capita emigration rate of one species depends on the density of some other species. We then focus on Turing instability to examine if and when this cross-emigration response has crucial effects. We find that the type of interaction matters g...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Huang Y,Diekmann O

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Temporal evolution of a clonal bacterial population is modelled taking into account reversible mutation and selection mechanisms. For the mutation model, an efficient algorithm is proposed to verify whether experimental data can be explained by this model. The selection-mutation model has unobservable fitness paramete...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Bayliss CD,Fallaize C,Howitt R,Tretyakov MV

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper studies a predator-prey fishery model which incorporates the independent harvesting strategies and nonlinear impact of an anthropogenic toxicant. Both fish populations are harvested with different harvesting efforts, and the cases for the presence and non-presence of harvesting effort are discussed. ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Ang TK,Safuan HM,Sidhu HS,Jovanoski Z,Towers IN

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When two strings of symbols are aligned it is important to know whether the observed number of matches is better than that expected between two independent sequences with the same frequency of symbols. When strings are of different lengths, nulls need to be inserted in order to align the sequences. One approach is to ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Rinsma I,Hendy M,Penny D

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two possible dangers of an extensive varicella vaccination program are more varicella (chickenpox) cases in adults, when the complication rates are higher, and an increase in cases of zoster (shingles). Here an age-structured epidemiologic-demographic model with vaccination is developed for varicella and zoster. Param...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Schuette MC,Hethcote HW

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The paper presents results on the asymptotic properties of the least-squares estimates (LSEs) of the reaction constants in mass-action, stochastic, biochemical network models. LSEs are assumed to be based on the longitudinal data from partially observed trajectories of a stochastic dynamical system, modeled as a conti...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Rempala GA

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper we introduce and study a model for electrical activity of cardiac membrane which incorporates only an inward and an outward current. This model is useful for three reasons: (1) Its simplicity, comparable to the FitzHugh-Nagumo model, makes it useful in numerical simulations, especially in two or three sp...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Mitchell CC,Schaeffer DG

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrins mediate cell adhesion and are essential receptors for the development and functioning of multicellular organisms. Integrin activation is known to require both ligand and talin binding and to correlate with cluster formation but the activation mechanism and precise roles of these processes are not yet resolve...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Iber D,Campbell ID

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiation is commonly used in cancer treatment. Over 50% of all cancer patients will undergo radiotherapy (RT) as part of cancer care. Scientific advances in RT have primarily focused on the physical characteristics of treatment including beam quality and delivery. Only recently have inroads been made into utilizing t...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Poleszczuk J,Walker R,Moros EG,Latifi K,Caudell JJ,Enderling H

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggregation of membrane molecules is a crucial phenomenon in developing organisms, a classic example being the aggregation of post-synaptic receptors during synaptogenesis. Our understanding of the molecular events involved is improving, but most models of the aggregation or concentration process do not address bindin...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Stollberg J

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac and neural systems share common features of intrinsic oscillation in some cells as well as the ability to propagate excitation. One theoretical approach to study such systems is to develop realistic models for the tissue. This involves first developing detailed ionic "Hodgkin-Huxley"-type models of individual ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Glass L,Shrier A

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We incorporate a vector-bias term into a malaria-transmission model to account for the greater attractiveness of infectious humans to mosquitoes in terms of differing probabilities that a mosquito arriving at a human at random picks that human depending on whether he is infectious or susceptible. We prove that transcr...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Chamchod F,Britton NF

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00