Emergence of rules in cell society: differentiation, hierarchy, and stability.

abstract：:Cycles in biological populations have been shown to arise from enemy-victim systems, delayed density dependence, and maternal effects. In an initial effort to model the year-to-year dynamics of natural populations of entomopathogenic nematodes and their insect hosts, we find that a simple, nonlinear, mechanistic model...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Dugaw CJ,Hastings A,Preisser EL,Strong DR

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insertion-deletion model developed by Thorne, Kishino and Felsenstein (1991, J. Mol. Evol., 33, 114-124; the TKF91 model) provides a statistical framework of two sequences. The statistical alignment of a set of sequences related by a star tree is a generalization of this model. The known algorithm computes the pro...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Miklós I

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many neurons in mammalian sensory systems exhibit On and Off responses when given appropriate excitatory and inhibitory stimuli. In some instances, such neurons can also exhibit a Mixed response where diminished On and Off responses are both present. In this manuscript, we present a simple single cell model for these ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Latulippe J,Pernarowski M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuing the discussion of how children can modify and regularize linguistic inputs from adults, we present a new interpretation of existing algorithms to model and investigate the process of a learner learning from an inconsistent source. On the basis of this approach is a (possibly nonlinear) function (the update ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Ma T,Komarova NL

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper investigates the dynamics of biomass in a marine ecosystem. A stochastic process is defined in which organisms undergo jumps in body size as they catch and eat smaller organisms. Using a systematic expansion of the master equation, we derive a deterministic equation for the macroscopic dynamics, which we ca...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Datta S,Delius GW,Law R

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We develop a numerical method for estimating optimal parameters in a mathematical model of the within-host dynamics of malaria infection. The model consists of a quasilinear system of partial differential equations. Convergence theory for the computed parameters is provided. Following this analysis, we present several...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Thibodeaux JJ,Schlittenhardt TP

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a new model for laser-induced retinal damage. Our treatment is prompted by the failure of the traditional approach to accurately describe the image size dependence of laser-induced retinal injuries and by a recently reported study which demonstrated that laser injuries to the retina might not appear for up...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Till SJ,Till J,Milsom PK,Rowlands G

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of circular DNA, over 30 years ago, introduced an element of uneasiness in what had been, up to that point, the almost picture-perfect story of the elucidation of the molecular biology of heredity. If DNA indeed has the Watson-Crick right-handed helical secondary structure, then in circular DNA, thousand...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Biegeleisen K

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, a simple semi-discrete (ticks' feeding is assumed to occur only during the summers of each year) model for tick population dynamics is presented. Conditions for existence, uniqueness, and stability of a positive equilibrium are found; the system is then studied numerically using parameter estimates cali...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Ghosh M,Pugliese A

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mathematical modeling is an important tool to assessing quantitative conjectures and to answer specific questions. In the modeling, we assume that a competitor represented by a lactic acid bacterium produces antimicrobial compounds (substances that kill microorganisms or inhibit their growth), such as lactic acid and ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Delboni RR,Yang HM

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many aquatic organisms detect the presence of moving objects in their environment, such as predators, by sensing the hydrodynamic disturbances the movements produce. The resultant water flow is readily detectable by stationary organisms, but free-swimming organisms are carried with the surrounding water and may not de...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Takagi D,Hartline DK

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Burst-like synthesis of protein is a significant source of cell-to-cell variability in protein levels. Negative feedback is a common example of a regulatory mechanism by which such stochasticity can be controlled. Here we consider a specific kind of negative feedback, which makes bursts smaller in the excess of protei...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Bokes P,Lin YT,Singh A

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The well-known formula for the final size of an epidemic was published by Kermack and McKendrick in 1927. Their analysis was based on a simple susceptible-infected-recovered (SIR) model that assumes exponentially distributed infectious periods. More recent analyses have established that the standard final size formula...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Ma J,Earn DJ

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:W.O. Kermack and A.G. McKendrick introduced in their fundamental paper, A Contribution to the Mathematical Theory of Epidemics, published in 1927, a deterministic model that captured the qualitative dynamic behavior of single infectious disease outbreaks. A Kermack–McKendrick discrete-time general framework, motivated...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Hernandez-Ceron N,Feng Z,Castillo-Chavez C

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two algorithms for the efficient identification of segment neighborhoods are presented. A segment neighborhood is a set of contiguous residues that share common features. Two procedures are developed to efficiently find estimates for the parameters of the model that describe these features and for the residues that de...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Auger IE,Lawrence CE

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents a biomechanical model for the small pits, called crypts, that line the colon. A continuum approach is adopted, with the crypt epithelium modelled as a growing beam attached to the underlying lamina by cell bonds, which generate tension within the layer. These cell attachments are assumed to be visc...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Edwards CM,Chapman SJ

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The surface protein B7-H1, also called PD-L1 and CD274, is found on carcinomas of the lung, ovary, colon, and melanomas but not on most normal tissues. B7-H1 has been experimentally determined to be an antiapoptotic receptor on cancer cells, where B7-H1-positive cancer cells have been shown to be immune resistant, and...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Galante A,Tamada K,Levy D

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We develop a staged-structured population model that describes the competitive dynamics of two functionally similar, congeneric invasive species: zebra mussels and quagga mussels. The model assumes that the population survival rates are functions of temperature and turbidity, and that the two species compete for food....

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Huang Q,Wang H,Ricciardi A,Lewis MA

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We study the global stability of a class of models for in-vivo virus dynamics that take into account the Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte immune response and display antigenic variation. This class includes a number of models that have been extensively used to model HIV dynamics. We show that models in this class are globally a...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Souza MO,Zubelli JP

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analytical methods for predicting and exploring the dynamics of stochastic, spatially interacting populations have proven to have useful application in epidemiology and ecology. An important development has been the increasing interest in spatially explicit models, which require more advanced analytical techniques tha...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Filipe JA,Gibson GJ

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microtubules (MTs) are protein filaments found in all eukaryotic cells which are crucial for many cellular processes including cell movement, cell differentiation, and cell division. Due to their role in cell division, they are often used as targets for chemotherapy drugs used in cancer treatment. Experimental studies...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Honoré S,Hubert F,Tournus M,White D

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many dynamic programming algorithms consist of a 'forward pass' computation to optimize a cost function, followed by a 'choice recovery' computation to construct a configuration that optimizes the cost function. 'Checkpointing' is a method to perform choice recovery using limited storage. During a forward pass, checkp...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Bax E

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell polarization is an important part of the response of eukaryotic cells to stimuli, and forms a primary step in cell motility, differentiation, and many cellular functions. Among the important biochemical players implicated in the onset of intracellular asymmetries that constitute the early phases of polarization a...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Walther GR,Marée AF,Edelstein-Keshet L,Grieneisen VA

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A model, based on the principles of continuum mechanics, is presented for the analysis of cell-velocity fields within wool follicles. The model requires specification of three follicle characteristics in the form of spatially varying fields: viscosity, cell density and cell production rate. The viscosity is introduced...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Louie K,Hall AJ,Gandar PW

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been recently observed that the dynamical properties of mass action systems arising from many models of biochemical reaction networks can be characterized by considering the corresponding properties of a related generalized mass action system. The correspondence process known as network translation in particula...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Johnston MD

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A semi-empirical model applicable to the flow of blood and other particulate suspensions through narrow tubes has been developed. It envisages a central core of blood surrounded by a wall layer of reduced hematocrit. With the help of this model the wall layer thickness and extent of plug flow may be calculated using p...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Das RN,Seshadri V

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we present a mathematical model predicting the fraction of proliferating cells in G1, S, and G2/M phases of the cell cycle as a function of EGFR and HER2. We show that it is possible to find parameters for the mathematical model so that its predictions agree with the experimental observations that HER2 ...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Eladdadi A,Isaacson D

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We focus on discrete-time infectious disease models in populations that are governed by constant, geometric, Beverton-Holt or Ricker demographic equations, and give a method for computing the basic reproduction number, [Formula: see text]. When [Formula: see text] and the demographic population dynamics are asymptotic...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： van den Driessche P,Yakubu AA

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A stochastic analog to a deterministic model describing subpopulation emergence in heterogeneous tumors is developed. The resulting system is described by the Fokker-Planck or forward Kolmogorov equation. A finite element approach for the numerical solution to this equation is described. Four biological and clinical s...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Michelson S,Ito K,Tran HT,Leith JT

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The advances in genetics and biochemistry that have taken place over the last 10 years led to significant advances in experimental and clinical immunology. In turn, this has led to the development of new mathematical models to investigate qualitatively and quantitatively various open questions in immunology. In this s...

journal_title：Bulletin of mathematical biology

authors： Eftimie R,Gillard JJ,Cantrell DA

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00