Abstract:
:We develop a staged-structured population model that describes the competitive dynamics of two functionally similar, congeneric invasive species: zebra mussels and quagga mussels. The model assumes that the population survival rates are functions of temperature and turbidity, and that the two species compete for food. The stability analysis of the model yields conditions on net reproductive rates and intrinsic growth rates that lead to competitive exclusion. The model predicts quagga mussel dominance leading to potential exclusion of zebra mussels at mean water temperatures below [Formula: see text] and over a broad range of turbidities, and a much narrower set of conditions that favor zebra mussel dominance and potential exclusion of quagga mussels at temperatures above [Formula: see text] and turbidities below 35 NTU. We then construct a two-patch dispersal model to examine how the dispersal rates and the environmental factors affect competitive exclusion and coexistence.
journal_name
Bull Math Bioljournal_title
Bulletin of mathematical biologyauthors
Huang Q,Wang H,Ricciardi A,Lewis MAdoi
10.1007/s11538-016-0146-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-03-01 00:00:00pages
353-80issue
3eissn
0092-8240issn
1522-9602pii
10.1007/s11538-016-0146-4journal_volume
78pub_type
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