Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical responses to psychological stress and caffeine in men at high and low risk for hypertension.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined whether depression is independently associated with implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) therapy for ventricular tachyarrhythmias and mortality. METHODS:A cohort of 430 consecutive patients with a first-time ICD (79% men; mean [standard deviation] age = 57.8 [12.1] years) completed the Ho...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Mastenbroek MH,Versteeg H,Jordaens L,Theuns DA,Pedersen SS

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoporosis is a common problem in postmenopausal women. It has been linked to estrogen deficiency, other neuroendocrine processes such as hypercortisolemia and male hypogonadism, nutritional deficiencies, and other mechanisms. Some of these changes have been also reported in male and female patients with mental diso...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Halbreich U,Rojansky N,Palter S,Hreshchyshyn M,Kreeger J,Bakhai Y,Rosan R

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Reexamine the claim that elderly Chinese-American women are able to prolong their lives until after the celebration of the Harvest Moon Festival. METHODS:See if independent 1985 to 2000 data for Chinese-, Korean-, and Vietnamese-Americans replicate results that were reported using 1960 to 1984 data for Chine...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Smith G

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present investigation was designed to provide the first empirical examination of the effects of clonidine, a selective alpha 2-adrenergic agonist, on sexual arousal in women with and without prior sympathetic nervous system [SNS] stimulation by exercise. The purpose was to help elucidate the influence of ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Meston CM,Gorzalka BB,Wright JM

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Medically unexplained symptoms (MUS), which are highly prevalent in all fields of medicine, are considered difficult to treat. The primary objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to assess the efficacy of self-help for adults with MUS. METHODS:Four electronic databases were searched for rel...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： van Gils A,Schoevers RA,Bonvanie IJ,Gelauff JM,Roest AM,Rosmalen JG

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several studies have shown that psychiatric disorders can be associated with venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk, that is, pulmonary embolism (PE) and/or deep vein thrombosis (DVT). In this study, we provide a systematic review and meta-analyses of the studies addressing this issue. METHODS:All studies address...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Kowal C,Peyre H,Amad A,Pelissolo A,Leboyer M,Schürhoff F,Pignon B

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Earlier studies suggest that cardiovascular responses in the laboratory and in the field are likely to be related when the laboratory tasks involve active coping, when the field measure is taken continuously, and when there is allowance for the effects of autocorrelation and physical activity on the ambulant cardiovas...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Johnston DW,Schmidt TF,Albus C,Vagt S,McSorley K,Klingmann I,Bethge H

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze in a prospective cohort study if depressive symptoms are an independent predictor of mortality in kidney transplant recipients. METHODS:Data from 840 transplanted patients followed at a single outpatient transplant center were analyzed. Sociodemographic parameters and clinical data were collected ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Novak M,Molnar MZ,Szeifert L,Kovacs AZ,Vamos EP,Zoller R,Keszei A,Mucsi I

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this industrial-based study we compared the blood pressure (BP)-lowering effectiveness of relaxation, a beta blocker, and the combined use of these two treatments in 47 untreated, mildly hypertensive blue collar steel workers. Using a randomized two by two factorial design, patients received either nadolol or place...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Adsett CA,Bellissimo A,Mitchell A,Wilczynski N,Haynes RB

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to identify the association between mental disorders and awareness and treatment of hypertension in a large representative community sample. METHODS:The analysis was based on data from 4149 respondents, ages 18 to 65 years, from the German National Health Interview and Examin...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Schmitz N,Thefeld W,Kruse J

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between personality traits and longevity. METHODS:Using the Guilford-Zimmerman Temperament Survey, personality traits were assessed in 2359 participants (38% women; age = 17 to 98 years, mean = 50 years) from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging, starting in 1958. Over the dur...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Terracciano A,Löckenhoff CE,Zonderman AB,Ferrucci L,Costa PT Jr

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether work characteristics and social support are predictors of physical, psychological, and social functioning. METHOD:Work characteristics (Karasek and Siegrist models) and social support at baseline were used to predict health functioning measured by the SF-36 General Health Survey 5 years lat...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Stansfeld SA,Bosma H,Hemingway H,Marmot MG

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social connections play an important role in health and disease and provide opportunities for clinical and public health interventions. Marriage and similar intimate relationships play a central role in the potential health benefits of positive social connections. This editorial provides an integrative perspective on ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Smith TW

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Research on eating relies on various indices (e.g., stable, momentary, neural) to accurately reflect food-related reactivity (e.g., disinhibition) and regulation (e.g., restraint) outside the laboratory. The degree to which they differentially predict real-world consumption remains unclear. Further, the predi...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Giuliani NR,Tomiyama AJ,Mann T,Berkman ET

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous research suggests that psychosocial job stressors may be plausible risk factors for suicide. This study assessed the relationship between psychosocial job stressors and suicide mortality across the Australian population. METHODS:We developed a job exposure matrix to objectively measure job stressors...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Milner A,Spittal MJ,Pirkis J,Chastang JF,Niedhammer I,LaMontagne AD

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bipolar disorder (BD) is associated with elevated cardiovascular mortality rates. We investigated the modulation of l-arginine-nitric oxide (NO) signaling in platelets from patients with BD at different phases. METHODS:Platelets obtained from 28 patients with BD and 10 healthy volunteers were analyzed for l-...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Fontoura PC,Pinto VL,Matsuura C,Resende Ade C,de Bem GF,Ferraz MR,Cheniaux E,Brunini TM,Mendes-Ribeiro AC

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Stress or emotional traumas are considered risk factors for unexplained fatiguing illnesses. From July to December 2001, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention conducted a multigeographical pilot study to test the feasibility of a survey to estimate the prevalence of fatiguing illnesses in the United ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Heim C,Bierl C,Nisenbaum R,Wagner D,Reeves WC

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A predominantly white, middle class sample of pregnant women (N = 93) completed the AACL (Anxiety), the DACL (Depressive Mood), the SCL (Somatic Symptoms) and the IPAT Anxiety Questionnaire at the second, fifth and eighth months of pregnancy. A menstrual history questionnaire was administered on the first testing occa...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Lubin B,Gardener SH,Roth A

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the relationship between interleukin (IL)-6 and depressive symptoms is moderated by participation in moderate-intensity physical activity in a sample of primary care patients. Elevated inflammation has been associated with a number of poor health outcomes. Depressive symptoms may be relat...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Rethorst CD,Moynihan J,Lyness JM,Heffner KL,Chapman BP

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Asthma is a chronic condition affecting 300 million people worldwide. Management involves adherence to pharmacological treatments such as corticosteroids and β-agonists, but residual symptoms persist. As asthma symptoms are exacerbated by stress, one possible adjunct to pharmacological treatment is expressiv...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Smith HE,Jones CJ,Hankins M,Field A,Theadom A,Bowskill R,Horne R,Frew AJ

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the associations between anger control and negative affect and the risk of five common cancers and total cancers. Possible associations between emotional states and the risk of cancer have long been postulated. METHODS:Prospective cohort study with average follow-up of 9 years. A total of 19,730 a...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： White VM,English DR,Coates H,Lagerlund M,Borland R,Giles GG

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study compared the neurobehavioral performance of hypertensive and normotensive men and women using neuropsychological, information-processing, and psychometric assessments. One hundred subjects, including 68 hypertensive and 32 normotensive individuals, completed a test battery that yielded scores on measures of...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Blumenthal JA,Madden DJ,Pierce TW,Siegel WC,Appelbaum M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to describe perceived and polysomnograhic (PSG) sleep patterns and determine whether stress exposure, psychological distress, and physiological stress activation differed among midlife women with psychophysiologic-type (PP-type) or subjective only-type (SO-type) insomnia or no ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Shaver JL,Johnston SK,Lentz MJ,Landis CA

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The new DSM-5 somatic symptom disorder was introduced to improve the diagnosis of persons experiencing what used to be called somatoform disorders. So far, it is unclear whether existing self-report measures are useful to detect the new somatic symptom disorder. This study investigates the diagnostic accuracy...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Laferton JAC,Stenzel NM,Rief W,Klaus K,Brähler E,Mewes R

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a prospective design, this study examined the hypothesis that a predisposition to focus on internal aspects of the self serves as a stress resistance resource. One hundred and twenty subjects filled out the Private Self-Consciousness inventory, a schedule of recent life events and a symptom checklist. Two months...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Suls J,Fletcher B

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Altered autonomic nervous system activity is considered to be involved in the pathophysiology of somatic symptom disorder (SSD). This study aimed to investigate whether patients with SSD have disturbed autonomic activity during rest and reactivity to emotional processing and whether altered autonomic nervous ...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Lee D,Kim SJ,Cheon J,Hwang EH,Jung YC,Kang JI

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the impact of cigarette smoking and oral contraceptive (OC) use on hemodynamic stress responses of women. Also, to examine gender differences in stress reactivity as a function of smoking status and acute nicotine administration. METHODS:Thirty men and 46 women, differing in smoking status an...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Girdler SS,Jamner LD,Jarvik M,Soles JR,Shapiro D

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine retinal vascular caliber, an indicator of early microvascular disease and depression in patients with Type 2 diabetes. METHODS:We conducted a clinic-based study, comparing participants with Type 2 diabetes with major depression (n = 43), without depression (n = 49), and healthy controls without di...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Nguyen TT,Wong TY,Islam FM,Hubbard L,Ajilore O,Haroon E,Darwin C,Esser B,Kumar A

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two studies on the effects of psychological treatment on cancer patients are reviewed. Only studies that compared one or more experimental conditions with at least one control group have been considered. The studies were evaluated with respect to a) research methods, b) psychological interventions, and c) resul...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Trijsburg RW,van Knippenberg FC,Rijpma SE

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prior attempts to measure psychological responses to exercise are potentially limited by a failure to account for participants' expectations, the absence of a valid exercise placebo, and demand characteristics. The purpose of this study was to explore the main and interactive effects of a manipulation designe...

journal_title：Psychosomatic medicine

authors： Lindheimer JB,OʼConnor PJ,McCully KK,Dishman RK

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00