Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to identify the association between mental disorders and awareness and treatment of hypertension in a large representative community sample. METHODS:The analysis was based on data from 4149 respondents, ages 18 to 65 years, from the German National Health Interview and Examination Survey, a nationally representative multistage probability survey conducted from 1997 to 1999. Mental disorders were assessed by a modified version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Blood pressure was measured during the medical examination by a health examiner. RESULTS:There was no general association between awareness of hypertension and affective, anxiety, and substance abuse/dependence disorders. Men with acknowledged but untreated hypertension more often experienced affective and substance abuse/dependence disorders than men with treated hypertension. These relationships were stable after adjustment for sociodemographic and clinical characteristics. CONCLUSIONS:Our results suggest that it is important to distinguish between treated and acknowledged but untreated hypertension when evaluating the associations between mental disorders and hypertension.
journal_name
Psychosom Medjournal_title
Psychosomatic medicineauthors
Schmitz N,Thefeld W,Kruse Jdoi
10.1097/01.psy.0000204883.77284.6bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
246-52issue
2eissn
0033-3174issn
1534-7796pii
68/2/246journal_volume
68pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study's purpose was to examine the extent to which optimism, knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs predict use of HIV testing services in a group of at-risk female adolescents. We prospectively interviewed 124 consecutive girls engaging in risky behaviors before regularly scheduled pediatric clinic appointments at a ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199511000-00006
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lactation has been associated with attenuated hormonal responses to exercise stress in humans. This study was designed to determine the effect of lactation on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, autonomic nervous system, and anxiety responses to psychological stress. METHOD:The Trier Social Stress Test was ...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31825c85ca
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31828d3cb6
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199603000-00007
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-197806000-00004
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198903000-00007
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1097/00006842-199405000-00010
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31821db79a
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
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doi:10.1097/00006842-198104000-00001
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000089064.13681.3b
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31815a995a
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199311000-00005
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00