Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate differences in social problem solving (SPS) between individuals with noncardiac chest pain (NCCP) and persons with chest pain who tested positive for underlying cardiac disease. METHODS:The major design involved a matched case-control methodology and compared a group of patients with NCCP (n = 53) with a group of patients with cardiac disease-related chest pain (n = 53) with regard to a battery of psychological distress, stress, and pain measures as well as a multidimensional measure of SPS. RESULTS:Initial analyses found no differences between the groups regarding reported levels of chest pain intensity or frequency. However, patients with NCCP, as compared with their matched counterparts, reported significantly higher levels of depression, anxiety, perceived stress, and anger. In the analysis that addressed SPS differences between groups, general negative affectivity and prior history of cardiac disease served as covariates and revealed that individuals with NCCP were characterized by less effective problem solving on three of five dimensions assessed as compared with their matched counterparts. Moreover, the relationship between SPS and pain among patients with NCCP was found to be above and beyond that related to general negative affectivity. CONCLUSIONS:These findings both support and add to the literature regarding psychosocial correlates of NCCP and identify SPS as a potentially important factor in its pathogenesis.
journal_name
Psychosom Medjournal_title
Psychosomatic medicineauthors
Nezu AM,Nezu CM,Jain D,Xanthopoulos MS,Cos TA,Friedman J,Lee Mdoi
10.1097/PSY.0b013e31815a995asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-12-01 00:00:00pages
944-51issue
9eissn
0033-3174issn
1534-7796pii
PSY.0b013e31815a995ajournal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:The protective effects of female gender on the appearance and course of coronary heart disease (CHD) in nondiabetic subjects are diminished in the presence of diabetes. Depression predicts onset of and poor outcome from CHD in nondiabetic populations. We hypothesized that the doubled rates of depression in fe...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000041624.96580.1f
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixty women attending a family planning clinic completed assessments of their attributions for negative and positive mood states for an individual at different menstrual cycle stages. Negative moods occurring premenstrually were almost invariably viewed as related to health factors. Positive moods tended to be attribu...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198809000-00003
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Shift-and-persist is a resilience construct hypothesized to be beneficial to physical health among individuals with low socioeconomic status (SES). This shift-and-persist construct entails a combination of reframing stressors more positively while also enduring adversity through finding purpose in life. In th...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/psy.0000000000000157
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify patterns and predictors of work status and number of hours employed in a group of men with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). METHODS:A total of 141 participants had semiannual neuropsychiatric, psychosocial, and medical assessments over a period of 30 m...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000108083.43147.6d
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Depression and anxiety have been inconsistently associated with diabetes. Sex differences in the biological and behavioral correlates of these forms of distress could partially explain these inconsistencies. We investigated sex-specific associations between depression/anxiety symptoms and diabetes in two sep...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000169
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multidimensional behavioral program was developed for the treatment of essential hypertension. Over a course of 6 weeks, 108 patients of a rehabilitation center were treated with this program consisting of health education, self-monitoring of blood pressure, relaxation techniques, and a social skill training in addi...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198707000-00011
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000138116.12495.a2
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has been associated with an increased cardiovascular risk, though the pathophysiologic mechanisms involved are elusive. A hypercoagulable state before occurrence of coronary thrombosis contributes to atherosclerosis development. We investigated whether PTSD would be associ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
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doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000221229.43272.9d
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The thermal grill illusion (TGI) in which interlacing cold and warm bars create the illusion of a painful sensation has been suggested as an experimental model for central pain states and pain processing. The aim of this study was to use this technique to gain further insights into the altered pain perception...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182881a9c
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the cross-sectional association between hostility and measures of abdominal fat (visceral, subcutaneous) in middle-aged African American and white women. Because fat-patterning characteristics are known to differ by race, we were particularly interested in examining whether these associations were ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
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doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181ad13a7
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the relationship between interleukin (IL)-6 and depressive symptoms is moderated by participation in moderate-intensity physical activity in a sample of primary care patients. Elevated inflammation has been associated with a number of poor health outcomes. Depressive symptoms may be relat...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3182108412
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of essential hypertension is higher among blacks than whites. One reason for this difference may be that blacks are more reactive to stressors that produce vasoconstrictive responses. Two studies were conducted to test this hypothesis, one with 10- to 14-year-old males (20 whites, 20 blacks) and one wit...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199005000-00003
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several studies have shown that psychiatric disorders can be associated with venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk, that is, pulmonary embolism (PE) and/or deep vein thrombosis (DVT). In this study, we provide a systematic review and meta-analyses of the studies addressing this issue. METHODS:All studies address...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000863
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To hypothesize in a new and different population that administrative database (ADB) screening would identify somatizing patients by increasing numbers of visits, female gender, and greater percent of International Classification of Diseases, 9th Edition (ICD-9) primary diagnosis codes in musculoskeletal, ner...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e31819cc783
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000786
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000187
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between cardiac self-efficacy and health status, including symptom burden, physical limitation, quality of life, and overall health among outpatients with stable coronary heart disease (CHD). We hypothesized that lower self-efficacy would predict worse health status, independent of...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0b013e3180514d57
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper examines the neuroendocrine influences of aversive and reward incentives (noise and shock versus monetary bonuses) presented during reaction time tasks administered to 71 healthy men (ages 21 to 35) classified as being high (N = 30) or low (N = 41) in heart rate reactivity. High heart rate reactivity...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199001000-00002
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examines whether stressful negative life events and pessimism were associated with lower natural killer cell cytotoxicity (NKCC) and T cytotoxic/suppressor cell (CD8+CD3+) percentage in black women co-infected with human immunodeficiency virus Type 1 (HIV-1) and human papillomavirus (HPV), a viral ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199811000-00009
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000088595.91705.c5
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000759
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199409000-00005
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
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更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Melissa officinalis (lemon balm) is contemporaneously used as a mild sedative and/or calming agent. Although recent research has demonstrated modulation of mood in keeping with these roles, no studies to date have directly investigated the effects of this herbal medication on laboratory-induced psychological ...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000571
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-198411000-00003
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review updates the literature on cultural differences in response to laboratory-induced pain. Thirteen studies were located, and there was great diversity among the investigations with regard to racial and ethnic groups studied, methods of pain induction, and experimental outcome. There appear to be no racial/eth...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00006842-199009000-00007
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::MMPI measures of neuroticism (N) and of cynicism (C) were obtained at the initial examination of 1871 employed, middle-aged men in Chicago. Neither N nor C was significantly associated cross-sectionally with systolic blood pressure or serum cholesterol, but both were positively associated with cigarette smoking and al...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199103000-00006
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several pathologies of the oral cavity have been associated with stress, so we investigated salivary-induced aggregation during psychological stress. In addition, salivary total protein, alpha-amylase, and secretory immunoglobulin A (s-IgA) were assessed. In this longitudinal study, 28 dental students provided unstimu...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00006842-199607000-00010
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to examine whether enterotypes in the gut microbiome could be determined by clustering validity indexes and whether these enterotypes were associated with individual differences in temperament traits. METHODS:Sixty healthy Korean participants (21 men; 27.5 [8.1] years, 39 women;...
journal_title:Psychosomatic medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PSY.0000000000000459
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00