Abstract:
:The effect of aging on patterns of food intake and nutrient selection was investigated using a longitudinal study. Male (n = 10) and female (n = 10) Wistar-Lou rats from 4 to 28 months of age were repeatedly submitted to a macronutrient self-selection (S-S) regimen while controls were maintained under a standard chow diet (Std). An age-related shift of preferences from CHO to fat diets, and a decrease in protein intake for both males and females were evident. Nevertheless, all these modifications were more pronounced and precocious for males. Physical exercise (45 min/day of swimming, on 6 days) induced a body weight loss and an hypophagia more pronounced for males than for females. S-S regimen results revealed that hypophagia concerned exclusively fat intake and that females significantly increased protein intake during and after the exercise period. Study of longevity curves showed a decrease of the mortality in S-S submitted male rats compared to control rats. This study shows that aging induces a sex-difference in feeding patterns which undoubtedly reveals a sex-difference metabolic requirements. Moreover, these results suggest that allowing rats to select macronutrient intakes could delay the process of senescence.
journal_name
Mech Ageing Devjournal_title
Mechanisms of ageing and developmentauthors
Veyrat-Durebex C,Boghossian S,Alliot Jdoi
10.1016/s0047-6374(98)00013-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-07-15 00:00:00pages
223-34issue
3eissn
0047-6374issn
1872-6216pii
S004763749800013Xjournal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Analysis was made of the cellular basis of decline in the antibody immune response with advancing age. Employing the cell transfer system, it was found that spleen cells of aged mice have a limited capacity to react to SRBC when transferred into young irradiated recipients. Partial reconstitution was achieved when thy...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(78)90073-8
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutathione transferases (GSTs; EC. 2.1.5.18) activity was measured in maternal liver and conceptal tissues during gestation. In maternal liver, maximum activity was found at gestational day (GD) 9 after which it slowly decreased up to the end of gestation. The placental GSTs activity at GD18 was three times lower tha...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)01516-o
更新日期:1995-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::The intertwining between epilepsy, sleep disorders and beta amyloid pathology has been progressively highlighted, as early identification and stratification of patients at high risk of cognitive decline is the need of the hour. Modification of the sleep-wake activity, such as sleep impairment or excessive daytime slee...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2021.111434
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract::Some observations on cellular senescence are discussed regarding the possibility that the postulated genes, which bring about the DNA synthesis block of senescent fibroblasts, might be similar to those designated as anti-oncogenes or tumour suppressor genes. The latter genes have been defined by tumorogenicity tests o...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90044-g
更新日期:1990-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolite concentrations in gastrocnemius and soleus muscles were compared in young-adult (4 months), mature (12 months) and senescent (24 months) rats after continuous (72 consecutive hours) exposure to normobaric hypoxia or normoxia with the intraperitoneal administration of the vasodilator naftidrofuryl or saline ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(90)90051-g
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::On a DNA basis, there is higher concentration of polysomes in the brain of newborn than in the brain of adult mice, but there is no maturation-dependent decrease in tRNA content during postnatal development. The amino acid incorporating activity of cell-free systems with polysomes or mitochondria from newborn brain ex...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(79)90040-x
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension is a main risk factor for cerebrovascular disease, including vascular dementia. The present study was designed to evaluate if hypertension-dependent changes of the hippocampus of spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) of different ages were related with those occurring in vascular dementia. The hippocampus...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00362-1
更新日期:2002-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Aging is a biological process associated with impairment of mitochondrial bioenergetic function, increased oxidative stress, attenuated ability to respond to stresses and increased risk in contracting age-associated diseases. When mitochondria are subjected to oxidative stress, accompanied by calcium overload and ATP ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2012.12.006
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different theories of ageing exist. Oxidative stress by generating neo-antigens and affecting cellular communications may precipitate immune disregulation, and both may concur in the whole ageing process. In the present study, we have analysed the effect of dietary high doses of vitamin E, a free radical scavenger, on...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)91593-8
更新日期:1994-10-20 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we examined the impact of age on cognitive functions and the age-related modifications of egr1 expression, an inducible transcription factor with a confirmed role in synaptic plasticity and regulation of the proteasome activity, on pet dogs. Additionally, we examined the age-related changes of some eleme...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2009.01.007
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipid peroxidation, one of the most common expressions of oxidative stress, may be altered during normal physiological states including development. We have examined the changes in lipid peroxidation in rat brain, a tissue highly susceptible to oxidative damage, during this physiological state. In vivo lipid peroxidat...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)90052-3
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The quantification of plasmatic HLA class-I molecules (sHLA-I) was realized by a sandwich ELISA using a monomorphic mAb (W6/32). sHLA-I concentration is significantly increased in the elderly group (>50 years, 0.429+/-0.301 microg ml(-1)) as compared to the young group (<50 years, 0.126+/-0.085 microg ml(-1)). The var...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(00)00250-5
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age is the only one non-modifiable risk of cerebral ischemia. Advances in stroke medicine and behavioral adaptation to stroke risk factors and comorbidities was successful in decreasing stroke incidence and increasing the number of stroke survivors in western societies. Comorbidities aggravates the outcome after cereb...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2020.111312
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension is a common age-related disease, along with vascular and neurodegenerative diseases. Vascular ageing increases during hypertension, but hypertension itself accelerates vascular ageing, thus creating a vicious circle. Vascular stiffening, endothelial dysfunction, impaired contractility and vasorelaxation a...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2020.111267
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of aging on the activation of the cytoplasmic tyrosine protein kinase p56(lck) have been investigated in PBL from adult and elderly subjects upon activation with mitogens or different co-stimuli. Results show that the amount and phosphorylation of p56(lck) are reduced in PBL from elderly as compared to adu...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(97)00144-9
更新日期:1998-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::The B cell responsiveness mediated by T cells has been evaluated in 50 aged donors by using a Pokeweed mitogen (PWM)-driven differentiation system. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from aged donors exhibited a lower plaque-forming cell (PFC) generation in comparison with young donors. Similar results were obt...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(87)90056-x
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aging and HIV disease show certain immunological similarities. In both situations, control over viral infection is diminished, and there is an increase in certain types of cancer. The immune cell type responsible for controlling viral infections and cancer is the so-called CD8 or cytotoxic T cell. In elderly persons a...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2003.11.003
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present evidence of feed-forward loop relationships and positive association between physical activity and performance levels, which are components of frailty, using measures from 431 high functioning women initially aged 70-79 years followed over 7 visits. Physical activity levels were assessed using a questionnai...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2014.08.001
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocytes isolated from young (1 month) rats were as sensitive to the cytotoxic effects of erythromycin estolate and chlorpromazine as were liver cells obtained from older (3, 10 and 24 months) rats. The hepatocytes from the 24-month-old rats released aspartate transaminase more slowly than did parenchymal cells iso...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(80)90022-6
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antigen-specific antibody secretion in vitro after immunisation with the primary T-cell dependent antigen Helix pomatia Haemocyanin (HPH) was investigated in both young and elderly individuals, who all met the health admission criteria for immunogerontological studies as detailed in the SENIEUR protocol. In additi...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(92)90069-p
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::delta-Aminolevulinic acid synthase and heme oxygenase are closely functionally connected with the hepatic microsomal mixed function oxydase system. There is a wide range of changes in microsomal heme oxygenase activity, cytochrome P-450 level and mitochondrial delta-aminolevulinic acid synthase activity in rat livers ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(94)90100-7
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dietary factors have a profound effect on many aspects of health including ageing and do so, at least partly, through interactions with the genome which result in altered gene expression. The application of high throughput genomics technologies in nutritional research (nutrigenomics) offers a new approach to understan...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2006.01.018
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper of Kitani cited in the title has raised an apparent contradiction regarding the validity of certain aspects of the membrane hypothesis of aging (MHA). He collected data showing that a number of detoxifying liver enzyme activities, although decline with age in male Fischer 344 rats, remain at an unchanged lev...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(01)00237-8
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lifespan of the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans, can be extended by mutations affecting components of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) signaling cascade or by overexpression of SIR2, an NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase. The mammalian homologue of SIR2, Sirt1, has been shown to modulate the activity of FoxO,...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2005.04.006
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of age on the capacity of tyramine to promote the release of norepinephrine (NE) at the cardiac adrenergic neuroeffector junction was investigated in isolated hearts of rats, 6, 12 and 24 months of age. Hearts were perfused by the method of Langendorff and tyramine was administered in increasing doses as a ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(86)90093-x
更新日期:1986-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::Age-specific mortality rates from stomach cancer (SC) in Japan from 1950 through 1993 were subjected to longitudinal Gompertzian analysis. Age-specific SC mortality rate distributions between ages 45 and 75 years were highly Gompertzian for each- and every year for both men and women. Between 1950 and 1993, age-adjust...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(95)01669-4
更新日期:1995-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported that two or more different subpopulations of bone marrow stem cells exist in mice as determined by cycling status of day-8 and day-14 CFU-S in long term bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) infusion studies. In the present report, comparisons between cycling of stem cell subpopulations in old and young...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0047-6374(89)90069-9
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::At least five different transgenic approaches have been applied to the study of Drosophila aging. There are two single component systems: transgenes with native (normal) promoters and transgenes with heterologous promoters; as well as three binary systems: 'GAL4/UAS', 'FLP-out' and 'tet-on'. These approaches vary in a...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0047-6374(00)00152-4
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major cause of ageing is thought to be the accumulation of damage to macromolecules. Accumulation to DNA damage in cells therefore presupposes that aged cells are unable to repair this damage. We have used the in vitro model of cellular ageing to test the idea that senescent cells are deficient in some aspect of DNA...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2004.12.002
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential gain in life expectancy which could result from the complete elimination of mortality from cancer in the U.S. would not exceed 3 years if one were to consider cancer independently of other causes of death. In this paper, we review evidence of trade-offs between cancer and aging as well as between cancer ...
journal_title:Mechanisms of ageing and development
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mad.2008.03.006
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00