Fluorometric assay for measuring biological half-life of coralyne sulfoacetate in dogs and monkeys.

abstract：:The estimation of aqueous solubilities of organic nonelectrolytes by the General Solubility Equation (GSE) as proposed by Valvani and Yalkowsky (1980) is used in this study. The data and assumptions on which the GSE are based are reevaluated, and the equation is revised. The revised GSE is validated on a set of 580 ph...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Jain N,Yalkowsky SH

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A dermal penetration enhancer has been found which improves the dermal delivery of a wide variety of drugs and at the same time has a history of low toxicity for human dermal application. N,N-Diethyl-m-toluamide (I) has been shown to improve the delivery of many drugs through hairless mouse skin in an in vitro diffusi...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Windheuser JJ,Haslam JL,Caldwell L,Shaffer RD

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anhydrotetracycline (AHTC), one of the major toxic decomposition products of the antibiotic tetracycline, contains several potential binding sites to metal ions. The acidity constants of the ligand were calculated in aqueous medium (I = 0.1 M) at 25 and 37 degrees C. We found pKa1 = 3.23 +/- 0.08, pKa2 = 5.94 +/- 0.09...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： de Siqueira JM,Carvalho S,Paniago EB,Tosi L,Beraldo H

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:6-Chloro-9-[2-(6-methyl-3-pyridyl)ethyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole-2-carboxylic acid hydrochloride lowered serum cholesterol, triglyceride, phospholipid, and free fatty acid levels in normal rats. The compound appeared to have a low toxicity and to be well tolerated in mice, adult and neonatal rats, and rabbits. At ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Dalton C,Pool WR

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphate is specifically adsorbed by aluminum hydroxycarbonate by anion ligand exchange. IR analysis indicated that phosphate exchanged with specifically adsorbed carbonate. Adsorption is favored by low pH and is inversely related to particle size. Adsorption of phosphate decreases the rate of acid neutralization of ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Liu JC,Feldkamp JR,White JL,Hem SL

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intracellular delivery of small interfering RNA (siRNA) is a therapeutic strategy to transiently block gene expression. Two silencing RNA strategies utilize either synthetic double stranded RNA or plasmid DNA encoding a short hairpin RNA (shRNA). In the present study, we have quantitatively compared the potency of...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： McAnuff MA,Rettig GR,Rice KG

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The application of low-frequency ultrasound enhances drug transport through the skin, a phenomenon referred to as low-frequency sonophoresis. This enhancement is mediated through cavitation, the formation and collapse of gaseous bubbles. We hypothesized that the efficacy of low-frequency sonophoresis can be significan...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Terahara T,Mitragotri S,Langer R

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sucrose is a common cryoprotectant and lyoprotectant to stabilize labile biopharmaceuticals during freeze-drying and storage. Sucrose-based formulations require low primary drying temperatures to avoid collapse and monoclonal antibody (mAb) containing products need to be stored refrigerated. The objective of this stud...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Haeuser C,Goldbach P,Huwyler J,Friess W,Allmendinger A

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several amides of cyclic amines were prepared and tested as penetration enhancers in the diffusion of various drugs through hairless mouse skin in vitro. Hexamethylenelauramide (hexahydro-1-lauroyl-1H-azepine) was selected as a broad spectrum penetration enhancer worthy of further study. Later, the duration of the eff...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Mirejovsky D,Takruri H

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the introduction of Quality by Design (QbD) to the pharmaceutical industry, there has been an increased focus on understanding the nature of particles and composites, with the aim of understanding and modeling how they interact in complex systems, leading to robust dosage forms. Particle characterization tools ha...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Gamble JF,Tobyn M,Hamey R

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dissolution profiles are classified in accordance with the shape of fractional dissolution rate function. This function is constant in time for the classical first-order model and, in this case, the dissolution is described by a monoexponential function. Therefore, any deviation of the fractional dissolution rate from...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Lánský P,Weiss M

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stirred media milling is the main technology for producing colloidal nanocrystalline suspensions. A number of studies have been reported on the effect of different operating parameters for lab, pilot, and industrial scales. However, typical milling tool box that can be used to support candidate from selection up to ph...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Nakach M,Authelin JR,Agut C

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A theoretical analysis of a proposed drug delivery device is presented. The device is of cylindrical shape with an opening on its side surface. Analytical expressions for the temporal variations in the amount of drug released and the size of the unreleased portion of the device are derived. The result of numerical sim...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hsu JP,Ting C,Lin MJ

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An HPLC method for the simultaneous determination of safrole (S), dihydrosafrole (DHS), and chloromethyldihydrosafrole (CM-DHS) in piperonyl butoxide, with fluorimetric detection and elution gradient, is described. Samples with internal standard (piperonyl isobutyrate) are adsorbed on silica cartridges, then eluted wi...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Schreiber-Deturmeny EM,Pauli AM,Pastor JL

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three dimensional terahertz pulsed imaging (TPI) was evaluated as a novel tool for the nondestructive characterization of different solid oral dosage forms. The time-domain reflection signal of coherent pulsed light in the far infrared was used to investigate film-coated tablets, sugar-coated tablets, multilayered con...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Zeitler JA,Shen Y,Baker C,Taday PF,Pepper M,Rades T

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy is routinely used in the biopharmaceutical industry to study the effects of manufacturing, formulation, and storage conditions on protein conformation and stability, and these results are often included in regulatory filings. In this context, the purpose of CD spectroscopy is often...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Li CH,Nguyen X,Narhi L,Chemmalil L,Towers E,Muzammil S,Gabrielson J,Jiang Y

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a hydrogel patch, which could promote antigen penetration through stratum corneum (SC), and have demonstrated its safety and efficacy in animals and humans. For the availability improvement of our system, it is important to develop a device, which enhances antigen penetration through SC more efficien...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Matsuo K,Ishii Y,Kawai Y,Saiba Y,Quan YS,Kamiyama F,Hirobe S,Okada N,Nakagawa S

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is reported for studying the effects of several factors at room temperature on the oxygen permeability of soft gelatin capsule shell films. The method involves the use of a permeability cell assembly and the spectrophotometric determïnation of oxygen with an alkaline pyrogallic acid solution. Factors investig...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hom FS,Veresh SA,Ebert WR

更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The P-glycoprotein (Pgp), a drug efflux pump, is expressed in intestinal epithelial cells, where it constitutes a barrier against xenobiotics. In inflammatory bowel disease, a dysregulation in the production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)alpha and interferon (IFN)gamma, and an alteration of Pgp expression and activity...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Belliard AM,Lacour B,Farinotti R,Leroy C

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A continuous nonisothermal-isothermal method for stability prediction was developed. The approach yields all necessary parameters for prediction, including reaction order. The experimental procedure involves changing the temperature of the samples being studied until degradation is rapid enough to proceed at a conveni...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Zoglio MA,Maulding HV,Streng WH,Vincek WC

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An electron-capture GLC method to measure nofedone in human serum was developed. A homolog of nofedone was added to the serum as an internal standard before the sample was alkalinized with pH 9.5 phosphate buffer and extracted with ethylene dichloride containing 0.5% isopentyl alcohol. This organic phase was extracted...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Heusse D,Populaire P,Renard A,Pasquier P,Gregoire J

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:2,2'-Anhydro-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (I) is a more potent and less toxic antineoplastic agent than is cytarabine (1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine) (II). The anhydronucleoside (I) was found to be readily transformed by hydrogen peroxide into 2,2'-anhydro-5-hydroxy-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine (III) by ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kikugawa K

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Azo compounds are commonly used to study radical-mediated degradation of pharmaceutical compounds. The favorable chemical and physical properties of 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropanenitrile) (AIBN) have made it one of the most widely used compound for these type of studies. This article describes the characterization of a s...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Wells-Knecht KJ,Dunn D

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of studies on tedisamil dihydrochloride in the solid state demonstrate that the compound occurs in three polymorphic forms. The three modifications have been characterized by thermomicroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), vibrational spectroscopy, solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), a...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Henck JO,Finner E,Burger A

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alkyl 2-imidazolyl disulfide compounds are novel antitumor agents, one of which is currently being evaluated in Phase I clinical trials. These molecules contain an unsymmetrical disulfide fragment, the lipophilic and electronic contributions of which are still not defined in the literature. Lipophilicity, ionization, ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Hashash A,Kirkpatrick DL,Lazo JS,Block LH

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Levetiracetam therapy is often associated with high levels of individual variation in the recommended dose required to achieve preferential treatment. Thus, a reliable and dynamic regulation system to accurately tailor dose is necessary. The main objective of this study is to explore and prepare a dose-flexible contro...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Cui M,Li Y,Wang S,Chai Y,Lou J,Chen F,Li Q,Pan W,Ding P

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By using data from a sample of 1767 community pharmacies, a total cost function was estimated by a polynomial regression of total cost on output. The Cobb-Douglas production function was estimated by a multiple linear regression of natural logarithmic transformations of output on natural logarithmic transformation of ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Lohrisch D,Shull SC,Smith MC

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three novel series of 4-oxoquinazoline derivatives were prepared and evaluated as potential antimicrobial agents. Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of a variety of 4-substituted-1-thiosemicarbazides, 3,4-disubstituted thiazolines, and 3-substituted-5-thiazolidones reveals that the majority possess significant i...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Habib NS,Khalil MA

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methadyl acetate was metabolized by microsomal preparations of rat liver to yield nor-methadyl acetate and 6-(dimethylamino)-4,4-diphenyl-3-heptanol. The identification and separation of these three compounds was established by TLC, using iodoplatinate spray as a visualizing agent. ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kochhar MM,Hamrick ME,Bavda LT

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In our previous research, cocaine applied intranasally in rats diffused or was transported directly from the nasal cavity to the brain. However, the direct nose-brain cocaine transport only contributes to an initial increase in the relative cocaine brain exposure. In this study, we have determined the nose-brain trans...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chow HH,Anavy N,Villalobos A

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00