Effect of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interferon-gamma on intestinal P-glycoprotein expression, activity, and localization in Caco-2 cells.

abstract：:The hypothermic response following intraperitoneal doses (6.25, 12.5, and 25 mg/kg) of cobaltous chloride was investigated in Swiss albino mice. The magnitude and duration of rectal temperature depression were dose related. In each case, maximal hypothermia was evident within 30 min after injection. Body temperature d...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Burke DH

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:4-Fluoroisoleucine was produced by ammonolysis of 2-bromo-4-fluoro-3-methylpentanoic acid, which resulted from the bromofluorination of 4-methyl-2-pentenoic acid. It did not inhibit Plasmodium berghei in mice at 640 mg/kg and was not toxic to the animals. The fluoroamino acid inhibited Aspergillus niger, Trichoderma v...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Gershon H,Shanks L,Clarke DD

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolic disposition of 14C-labeled carprofen [(+/-)-6-chloro-alpha-methylcarbazole-2-acetic acid] was investigated in rats, dogs, and humans. Carprofen is eliminated predominantly by biotransformation in these three species. In dogs and rats, the direct conjugation of carprofen to form an ester glucuronide and o...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Rubio F,Seawall S,Pocelinko R,DeBarbieri B,Benz W,Berger L,Morgan L,Pao J,Williams TH,Koechlin B

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although insulin receptor is expressed at the human blood-brain barrier (BBB), the physiological and pathologic roles of insulin signaling in biologic responses at the BBB remain unclear. Here, we investigate insulin signaling at the human BBB using human cerebral microvascular endothelial cell line (hCMEC/D3) as a we...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ito S,Yanai M,Yamaguchi S,Couraud PO,Ohtsuki S

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although several mathematical models have been reported for the estimation of human plasma concentration profiles of drug substances after dermal application, the successful cases that can predict human pharmacokinetic profiles are limited. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the prediction of human pla...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Yamamoto S,Karashima M,Arai Y,Tohyama K,Amano N

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multidrug resistance (MDR) mediated by the overexpression of the drug efflux protein P-glycoprotein is one of the major obstacles to successful cancer chemotherapy. The development of safe and effective MDR-reversing agents is an important approach to addressing this problem clinically. In this study, we evaluated the...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Liu R,Zhang Y,Chen Y,Qi J,Ren S,Xushi MY,Yang C,Zhu H,Xiong D

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The pharmacokinetics of tamsulosin (TAM) was investigated using male Sprague-Dawley rats in which plasma alpha(1)-acid glycoprotein (alpha(1)-AGP) levels were elevated by the subcutaneous injection of 0.2 mL/kg of turpentine oil. alpha(1)-AGP levels increased about eight times after turpentine oil treatment, causing a...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Matsushima H,Watanabe T,Higuchi S

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modifications of antibacterial activity have been demonstrated using combinations of two antibacterials from trimethoprim, sulfonamides (sulfadiazine, sulfamerazine, and silver sulfadiazine), silver nitrate, and dibromopropamidine isethionate, either formulated in a cream base or dissolved in peptone water. The creams...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Richards RM,Taylor RB,Xing DK

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chemical shifts of the methyl groups of 2,4-dimethylbenzo[g]quinoline are defined with respect to concentration, showing that the methyl resonances are reversed from their expected positions in concentrations normally used in NMR spectroscopy. The phenomenon is explained in terms of the probably "fixation" of bond...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Born JL,Harsin CE

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assay of suppositories containing pentobarbital and/or pyrilamine in a water-soluble polyethylene glycol base by high-pressure liquid chromatography is described. No extraction is required. The suppository is dissolved in the mobile phase. This solution is diluted with an internal standard stock solution containin...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Block JH,Levine HL,Ayres JW

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:beta-Cyclodextrin was ethylated at the 2- and 6-hydroxyl positions. Diethyl sulfate was employed as an alkylating reagent. NMR spectra data indicate that heptakis(2,6-di-O-ethyl)-beta-cyclodextrin (DCD) is the principal component of the product obtained. In addition, the FAB mass spectra obtained in nitrobenzyl alcoho...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Vakily M,Pasutto FM,Daneshtalab M,Jamali F

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iontophoretic transdermal delivery of sumatriptan was investigated in vitro. Among the conditions tested, 0.25 mA/cm2 and low ionic strength (NaCl 25 mM) was the best experimental condition to increase its transport across the skin. The flux increased 385-fold respective to passive diffusion, thus resulting in a trans...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Femenía-Font A,Balaguer-Fernández C,Merino V,López-Castellano A

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stent implantation following angioplasty is the standard treatment of coronary artery disease necessitating interventional procedures. The use of stents as a platform for local drug delivery is a popular strategy to achieve local pharmacological treatment to the diseased artery. Drug eluting stents (DES) are now large...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Sharkawi T,Cornhill F,Lafont A,Sabaria P,Vert M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma binding of chlordiazepoxide, diazepam, loraxepam, and oxazepam was determined by equilibrium dialysis in 20 male, healthy volunteers, 25-86 years old. A wide range of binding was observed, with the free fraction varying twofold for lorazepam, fourfold for chlordiazepoxide and diazepam, and over 20-fold for oxa...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Johnson RF,Schenker S,Roberts RK,Desmond PV,Wilkinson GR

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, conjunctivitis is treated by frequent high dose administration of sparfloxacin eye drop solution. However, the eye drops are inconvenient because of low bioavailability, short ocular drug residence time, and need of frequent instillation, which lead to patient noncompliance affecting the routine life style ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ran W,Ma H,Li M

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD), powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), and solid-state NMR (SSNMR) techniques are used to analyze the structures of two nonsolvated polymorphs of {4-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)-2-[4-(methyloxy)phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl} acetic acid. These polymorphs are enantiotropically-related with a...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Vogt FG,Katrincic LM,Long ST,Mueller RL,Carlton RA,Sun YT,Johnson MN,Copley RC,Light ME

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ketoconazole and posaconazole are both Biopharmaceutics Classification System class 2 drugs (highly permeable, poorly soluble), are structurally similar, and are administered at the same doses. Nevertheless, the duodenal concentration profile and the magnitude of the positive food effect observed for these 2 drugs are...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Cristofoletti R,Patel N,Dressman JB

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro percutaneous permeation of betamethasone 17-valerate through excised human skin was studied. Pressure-sensitive silicone adhesive containing betamethasone 17-valerate in suspension was used as a vehicle. Steady-state flux through the split-thickness skin was similar to that through the isolated epidermis. How...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kubota K,Sznitowska M,Maibach HI

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of sustained-release lithium (Li) tablets, intended to release the active principle at a rate of 1.0 mM/h for 10 h, was undertaken. The parameters used for the control of the release were the glyceril palmite-stearate content, the carboxypolymethylene content, and the compression force. The experimenta...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Llabrés M,Fariña JB

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dissolution kinetics of theophylline monohydrate and anhydrous theophylline were investigated with a rotating-disk apparatus in buffer solutions at 298 K under sink conditions. The observed dissolution rate of theophylline monohydrate under various conditions agreed well with predictions based on the Extended Simu...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： de Smidt JH,Fokkens JG,Grijseels H,Crommelin DJ

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sensitive, simple, and rapid method for the quantitation of ibuprofen in plasma, using 1-(p-fluorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-methylindole acetic acid as the internal standard, was developed. The method is based on reversed-phase high-pressure liquid chromatography with a mobile phase containing acetonitrile--0.1 M acetic ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Ali A,Kazmi S,Plakogiannis FM

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to propose novel surface-modified nanostructured lipid carriers with partially deacetylated water-soluble chitosan (NLC-PDSC) as an efficient ocular delivery system to improve its transcorneal penetration and precorneal retention. PDSC with a deacetylation degree of around 50% was synth...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Tian B,Luo Q,Song S,Liu D,Pan H,Zhang W,He L,Ma S,Yang X,Pan W

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we investigated the potential roles of nanoparticles (<100 nm) and submicron (100-1000 nm) particles in the formation of microparticles (>1000 nm) in protein formulations under some pharmaceutically relevant stress conditions. Exposure of intravenous immunoglobulin solutions to the interface-associated ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Pardeshi NN,Zhou C,Randolph TW,Carpenter JF

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An assay is described for the determination of the H2-receptor antagonist, cimetidine, in human plasma and urine. Alkalinized plasma or urine was extracted with methylene chloride, the organic phase was evaporated, and the reconstituted residue was analysed by high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) using a reverse...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Mihaly GW,Cockbain S,Jones DB,Hanson RG,Smallwood RA

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dose individualization is essential in epilepsy treatment, especially in antiepileptic drugs that present high interindividual variability such as lamotrigine. We aimed an observational study to develop a population pharmacokinetic model for quantitative evaluation of the factors that influence lamotrigine pharmacokin...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Chávez-Castillo CE,Medellín-Garibay SE,Milán-Segovia RDC,Rodríguez-Leyva I,Romano-Moreno S

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several controlled ice nucleation techniques have been developed to increase the efficiency of the freeze-drying process as well as to improve the quality of pharmaceutical products. Owing to the reduction in ice surface area, these techniques have the potential to reduce the degradation of proteins labile during free...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Fang R,Tanaka K,Mudhivarthi V,Bogner RH,Pikal MJ

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:6-Chloro-9-[2-(6-methyl-3-pyridyl)ethyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole-2-carboxylic acid hydrochloride lowered serum cholesterol, triglyceride, phospholipid, and free fatty acid levels in normal rats. The compound appeared to have a low toxicity and to be well tolerated in mice, adult and neonatal rats, and rabbits. At ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Dalton C,Pool WR

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some coated aspirin tablet formulations were evaluated by relating their properties to disintegrating force development patterns. The treatment of disintegrating force-time curves was effected using the Weibull distribution as proposed for dissolution. Such parameters as the maximum disintegrating force developed, the...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Colombo P,Conte U,Caramella C,Geddo M,La Manna A

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple enzyme immunoassay for the determination of captopril was developed. A specific antibody for captopril was produced in rabbits that were immunized with a hapten-bovine immunoglobulin G conjugate, which was prepared by using 4-(maleimidomethyl)cyclohexane carboxylic acid as a spacer group. The limit of detecti...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Kinoshita H,Nakamaru R,Tanaka S,Tohira Y,Sawada M

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disintegration performance was measured by analysing both water ingress and tablet swelling of pure microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) and in mixture with croscarmellose sodium using terahertz pulsed imaging (TPI). Tablets made from pure MCC with porosities of 10% and 15% showed similar swelling and transport kinetics: ...

journal_title：Journal of pharmaceutical sciences

authors： Yassin S,Goodwin DJ,Anderson A,Sibik J,Ian Wilson D,Gladden LF,Axel Zeitler J

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00