Abstract:
:Anaerobic digestion of algal biomass will be an essential component of algal biofuel production systems, yet the methane yield from digestion of algae is typically much lower than the theoretical potential. In this work, high pressure thermal hydrolysis (HPTH) is shown to enhance methane yield during algae digestion. HPTH pre-treatment was applied to both raw algae and algal residue resulting from lipid extraction. HPTH and even the lipid extraction process itself increased methane yield, by 81% and 33% respectively; in combination they increased yield by 110% over that of the raw algae (18L CH4 gVS(-1) substrate). HPTH had little effect on the rate of anaerobic digestion, however lipid extraction enhanced it by 33% over that for raw algae (0.21day(-1)). Digestion resulted in solubilisation of nitrogen (and phosphorous to a lesser degree) in all cases, showing that there is potential for nutrient recycling for algal growth.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Keymer P,Ruffell I,Pratt S,Lant Pdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2012.12.125subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-01 00:00:00pages
128-33eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(12)01983-9journal_volume
131pub_type
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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