Agro-industrial residues as low-price feedstock for diesel-like fuel production by thermal cracking.

Abstract:

:Pyrolysis of industrial fatty wastes (soybean soapstock, beef tallow, and poultry industry waste) was carried out in the absence of catalysts. In all cases, organic mixtures of hydrocarbons and oxygenated compounds were obtained. These mixtures were distilled and diesel-like fractions were isolated and characterized by GC-FID, GC-MS and FT-IR, showing the formation of olefins, paraffins, and some oxygenated compounds such as carboxylic acids and esters. The main physical-chemical properties of those isolated diesel-like fuels (density, viscosity, distillation curve, carbon residue, copper corrosion test, cetane index, cold finger plugging point, acid index and heating value) were determined using ASTM standard methods and matched the Brazilian specification for diesel fuel.

journal_name

Bioresour Technol

journal_title

Bioresource technology

authors

Santos AL,Martins DU,Iha OK,Ribeiro RA,Quirino RL,Suarez PA

doi

10.1016/j.biortech.2010.02.100

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-08-01 00:00:00

pages

6157-62

issue

15

eissn

0960-8524

issn

1873-2976

pii

S0960-8524(10)00411-6

journal_volume

101

pub_type

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