Abstract:
:The Z-DNA binding domain of human ADAR1 (Zα(ADAR1)) preferentially binds Z-DNA rather than B-DNA with high binding affinity. Here, we have carried out chemical shift perturbation and backbone dynamics studies of Zα(ADAR1) in the free form and in complex with three DNA duplexes, d(CGCGCG)(2), d(CACGTG)(2), and d(CGTACG)(2). This study reveals that Zα(ADAR1) initially binds to d(CGCGCG)(2) through the distinct conformation, especially in the unusually flexible β1-loop-α2 region, from the d(CGCGCG)(2)-(Zα(ADAR1))(2) complex. This study also suggests that Zα(ADAR1) exhibits a distinct conformational change during the B-Z transition of non-CG-repeat DNA duplexes with low binding affinities compared to the CG-repeat DNA duplex.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Lee AR,Kim HE,Lee YM,Jeong M,Choi KH,Park JW,Choi YG,Ahn HC,Choi BS,Lee JHdoi
10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.10.026subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-11-09 00:00:00pages
137-41issue
1eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(12)01963-8journal_volume
428pub_type
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